自考00015英语二题库-完形补文

六、完型补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。第一套ThePowerofLanguageLanguageissomethingthatdefines(define)usashumans.Whenlanguageis__41__(use)well,itcanbringoutverydeepfeelingsinothers,andencouragesotherstotake__42__(act).Sometimesispoetryacertainphrasecanbring__43__(tear)totheeyesandmoveusdeeply.Whenweuselanguagetoexpressourtruefeelingstosomeone,itcanopenand____(deep)theconnectionbetweenus.Languageisavery__45__(power)tool.Howweuselanguageshapesourworld.Howweuseself-talk__46__(direct)shapesourexperienceofbothourselvesandtheworld.Howwedeliver__47__(communicate)shapesthewaytheworld__48__(respond)tous.Wecanuselanguagemore__49__(effective).Andthisclearlyinfluencesthehealthandpowerofour__50__(person)relationshipsandbusinessrelationships.第二套AreThereTruthsinDreams?Imaginewakingupafterdreaming(dream)aboutaterribleplanecrash.Thenextdayyouwillmakeaplanejourneythatyouhave41(plan)longbefore.Willyougetontheplane?Asurveyshowsthatyoumaynotcancelyourtrip.Butyourdreamwillprobablyinfluenceyour___42___(thought)duringthejourney.Youmayfeel____43___(worry)andfindthetripmuch___44___(long)thanbefore.Sodreamsmayinfluencewhatweare___45__(real)doingwhileweareawake.Theexplanationofdreamsisstilla(n)___46___(clear)area.Ateamofresearchersareenteringanewfieldofstudies:Dodreamsactuallyinfluenceour____47___(behave)?Overthepastfewyears,theyhave___48___（do）studiesindifferentculturesandfoundoutthatdreamscontainsome____49___(hide)truths:dreamsaffectthewaypeopleliveandwork.Butresearchersalsotellpeoplenottobe___50___(easy)influencedbytheirdreams.第三套LaborMarketDeclineThedeclineofthelabormarketiseasytomisinterpret(interpret).Therearemanyreasonsforthat.Duringthe1970s,largenumbersofwomenandyoungadults41(bear)duringthebabyboomenteredintotheworkforce.That42(result)intoomanyworkersforthejobsavailableanddepressedwages.Thedeclinealsohassomethingtodowiththeexplosive43(grow)inworldtradesince1960.As44.(manufacture)technologieshavebecomemoremobile,productionjobshave45(move)fromtheU.S.tocountrieswherewagesarelow.In46(add),technologyitselfhashelpedtocausetheshiftsinthejobmarket.Forexample,47(few)Americanworkersareneededtomakesteeltodaythaninthepast,becausenew48(machine)havemademanyoftheirtasks49(necessary).Finally,thehighrateof50(employment)causedbythesefactorshastendedtodrivewagesdownfurther.第四套VoiceandTextChattingVoicechatandtextchatarequickly(quick)becomingpreferredwaysofcommunicatingwithothersonline.Forlanguage41(learner),theseformsofcommunication42(able)themtoshareideasaboutthemselvesandtheworldinalmostrealtime.Theycanestablishfriendshipswithpeoplefromaroundtheglobe.Thus,itcanbeaneasywaytolearnlanguagesandworld43(culture).However,careandconsiderationshouldbe44(give)whenyouarelookingforfriendsontheInternetbecauseyou45(real)don’tknowwhothepersonisattheotherend.Thus,nevergiveoutpersonalinformation46(include)yourname,age,whereyoulive,andthenameoftheschoolyouattend.Also,be47(care)aboutmeetingonlineacquaintancesinperson,andifyoudoso,makesureitisinapublicplaceandgowithafriendorafamilymember.48(final),contactlocalauthoritiesifyoufeelyouareindanger.Again,chattingwithotherscanbeanenjoyableand49(education)activityifyouusecarewhen50(do)so.第五套BeGratefulWhetheryouareawaiter(wait)oradoctor,yourjobisaboutservingothersandmakingtheirlifebetter,Wehaveall__41__(have)experienceswheresomeone__42__(work)intheirjobhasliftedusupandmadea__43__(different)toourdayorbroughtusdownandmadeourdayworse.Wehaveallmet__44__(real)wonderfulpeoplecleaningfloors.Wehavealsometpeoplewhoarenotsowonderfulbuthave__45__(amaze)jobs.Sowhateveryoudo,begrateful.Thisdoesn'tmeanyouhavetostayinajobyoudon'tlike,butit__46__(help)youdevelopamorepositiveattitude.Youmaynotlikeyourjob,butyoucanenjoybeingwithyour__47__(colleague).Thisissomethingtobe__48__(thank)for.Whenyonpractice__49__(grateful)itallowsyoutodevelopamoreusefuloutlookandbe__50__(happy)atyourwork.第六套SilentListeningIfsomethingbadjusthappened(happen)toyourfriend,whatwouldyoudo?Wouldyoumentionittohimandsayyoufeelsorryaboutit?Wouldyouoffersupportoradvice?AccordingtoRuthClark,such41(treat)couldmeanwell,butitmightnotbewhathe42(real)wantsorneeds.Clarkaskedsomecollegestudentstoimaginesome43(pleasant)situations,e.g.,alowexamgradeorthedad’s44(lose)ofhisjob.Thestudentswerethen45(ask)howtheywouldliketobetreatedbyafriendwholearnedofthebadsituationfromsomeoneelse.Theresultswerealittle46(surprise).Somesaidtheywouldwantandexpecttheirfriendtomentionthe47(annoy)situation,butmostofthestudentsinthestudy48(respond)thattheywouldlikethefriendnottodoit.Thestudentsmadethe49(decide)forthemselveswhethertodiscusstheirproblemwithafriend.So,thereisvalueinbeingasilent50(listen)aroundatroubledfriend.第七套Self-reliance（自立）Everyonehasheard(hear)theword“self-reliance”.Emersonwrotea41(fame)essayaboutit.Hefeltthatpeopleshouldtrustintheirown42(able).Theyshouldthinkandactforthemselves.Likemanysuch43(term),也isonehadnorealmeaningformeuntilitwas44(demonstrate)tomeinreallife.LastyearImetablindgirl45(name)Gail.Shewas46_(extreme)slenderandweak,butsh