江苏省牛津译林版英语2020-2021届中考专题复习整理：动词及动词词组辨析(含答案)

最新Word专题二：动词及动词词组辨析知识梳理：重点需要掌握的常考动词词组，尤其是常见的动词如：up占据；占用(takeupsomuchspace)on承担；接纳；呈现(takeonnewchallenges)takeoff起飞；脱下thelead处于领先地位(OPP.fallbehind)(anactive)partin...（积极）参加(good)careof...（好好）照顾(=lookafter...well)up举起；张贴；搭建putupaposteronthewallaway把...收拾好，整理好in安装putinalightputon穿上；（体重）增加through为...接通电话putsb.throughout扑灭out爆发；突发Thewarbrokeout.（注意：breakout无被动）down抛锚；发生故障Thecarbrokendownontheway.breakinto闯入；破门而入可以用于被动up关系结束therecord打破记录巩固训练1.It’sknowntoallthatlearningaforeignlanguagewell________action,oryouwon’tmasteritwell.A.realizesB.reducesC.requiresD.receives最新Word2.---Waiter,I’dlikeahotwinghamburgerandcornsalad.---Sorry,sir.They________onlyforlunchanddinner.Whynotconsider________somethingelse?A.serve;toorderB.served;orderingC.areserved;orderingD.served;toorder3.Weallknowsomeofthepolice’sdutiesaretokeeporderand________thelaw.A.giveoutB.findoutC.comeoutD.carryout4.---Youlooksosad.Whathappened?---TheexamtobemuchharderthanIthought.A.brokeoutB.carriedoutC.putoutD.turnedout5.Histalentof__________differentstylesofmusichascaughttheattentionofmanymusicians.A.settingupB.buildingupC.makingupD.takingup6.Progresssuggestsaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemomentanditmust______.abetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.A.leadtoB.devotetoC.makeupD.takeup7.I'vevisitedalotofdifferentplacesandstayedinlotsofdifferenthotels,butnoneofthem___thisone.A.makesB.beatsC.comparesD.matches8.I’mafraidDavidcannotspareawholedayforouting.Histimeisfully________withexams.A.madeupB.takenupC.setupD.lookedup9.---Allright.I’lltakeit.ButItellyou,itisthelasttimeIwill_________thiskindofwork.---Comeon,Buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A.takeoffB.takeonC.takeoutD.takeup10.---Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool,Linda?---It’sagoodplaceforusto_________ourselvesforthefuture.A.promiseB.prepareC.proveD.present11.Andersen,thewriterof“thelittlematchgirl”(《卖火柴的小女孩》)_______singleallhislife.A.remindedB.recommendedC.remainedD.remembered最新Word12.Thevolunteers__________manysignstoremindpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.A.putthroughB.putupC.putinD.putout13.Tomakethehallbrighter,theyhavedecidedto_________twomorelights.A.putinB.putoutC.putawayD.puton14.Weshould__________thejobbravelyinsteadofcomplainingtoomuch.It’sourduty!A.takeawayB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff15.Surprisinglytheperformancesupposedtobepopular_________tobeagreatdisappointment.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedoverD.turnedout16.---I'dliketospeaktothechiefengineerofthebuilding.Couldyoume?---OK.Pleaseholdonforamoment.A.put;outB.put;throughC.put;inD.put;up17.Someanimalscan_________thecolouraroundtoprotectthemselves.A.tryonB.takeonC.turnonD.liveon18.Doyouthinkthepriceofthefood,drinksandclothes___________tooquicklythesedays?A.developsB.raisesC.improvesD.increases19.---Heseemsterriblyill.I'mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.---Idon'tthinkit__________.Maybehe'scaughtabitofacold.A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds20.Hecouldn’t________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslateforthemeetingagain.A.lookoverB.putupC.openupD.comeupwith21.It’ssaidthatmanyworkersinourcityhave_________someorganizationstohelptheelderlyandthedisabledpeople.Theyarehelpfulandweshouldlearnfromthem.A.stayedupB.putupC.tookupD.setup22.—Excuseme,madam.Wouldyoupleasethetotalcostofthetrip?一Allright,Iwillmakeitatonce.A.giveoutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.workout最新Word23.Theentrance(入口处)istoonarrow(狭窄的)foranelephantto_______.A.gothroughB.goacrossC.jumpoverD.walkby24.I'mafraidthatthistypeofenergywillifwecontinuetowasteit.A.runoutB.breakoutC.comedownD.falldown25.---I’mfallingtopieces.Everythingisturningagainstme.---________!Ibelieveyoucandealwithit.A.CheerupB.BecarefulC.CalmdownD.Lookout26.---Howlongcanaperson_______asharedbikeforfreeinWuxi?---Foranhour.A.buyB.borrowC.lendD.keep27.Thewaterintheriver_________threefeetlastnightbecauseofthesuddenflood.A.raisedB.roseC.grewD.added28.---TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.---Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A.agreeB.argueC.acceptD.admire29.Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute___________.Solet’sgoforit!A.lastsB.worksC.countsD.helps30.Youhavetowhattodonextandplanyourthingswell.A.considerB.connectC.cancelD.control31.Helen'sfatherisfondofDIYLook,heistryingto_________ashowerinthebathroomnow.A.putupB.putinC.putthroughD.putaway32.Idon’twanttofightwithyou,butyou________menochoice.A.makeB.leaveC.adviseD.provide33.Pickupyourpenanddraw,yourowninvention.Maybeitwillbe____arealproductoneday!A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedintoD.turnedoff34.---Mycousindoeswellinmanyoutdooractivities,buthenever_________.最新Word---Whata_________boy!Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.getsoff:thoughtfulB.takesoff;energeticC.showsoff;modestD.putsoff;curious35.---HaveyouheardofthebigfireinNanjinggoldeneagle(金鹰)shoppingcenteronMay24?---Yes,luckily,itwas____________quicklyandnoonewashurt.A.putoutB.putoffC.putthroughD.putaway36.---JapaneseEmperorAkihitosaidhewasbecomingtoooldandweakto______hisdutyanymore.---Sohedid.HesteppeddownfromtheChrystanthemumThrone(天皇皇位)onApril30,2019.A.breakoutB.handoutC.comeoutD.carryout37.ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherand_____thefastdevelopmentofo