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完型填空1WhenafriendwasvisitingDavid,itbegan1.SoDavidtoldhim2thatnight.“Youmaystayhere3thenight,”hesaid.“OK,”answeredhisfriend.But4minutes5,thefriendwentout.Hedidn'ttellDavidwhere6goingnor(也没有)didheaskforanumbrella.WhenDavidwasabout7,hisfriend8.Hewasallwetthrough.“Where9you9?”askedDavid.“Ihavebeen10,”answeredthefriend,“totellmymotherthatI'llnotgohometonightbecauseoftherain.”1.A.rainingB.torainC.rainD.rains2.A.togonothome.don'ttogohomeC.nottogohomeD.doesn'ttogohome3.A.forB.toC.of.up4.A.fewB.littleC.alittleD.afew5.A.late.afterC.latelyD.later6.A.isheB.washeC.heis.hewas7.A.togotosleepB.togotobedC.goingtobedD.gotobed8.A.returnedB.returnsC.toreturnD.returning9.A.have…goneB.have…beentoC.has…goneD.have…been10.A.tohomeB.hometoC.homeD.homed参考答案1.选B。begin后可接不定式和动名词,本题表示刚开始下雨故用不定式;动名词表示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中,用在此处不合题意。2.选C。本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补足语,用tellsbnottodosth的句型,在不定式的否定式中,not要放在不定式符号to之前,这是最容易搞错的。3.选A。表示在某处“过夜”,用介词for。4.选D。本题是修饰可数名词,很显然应该用afew,few含有否定意义,其余两项都修饰不可数名词,均应排除。5.选D。表示一段时间以后,用later或after,later放在时间之后,after放在时间之前,其余选项均错误。6.选D。本题是宾语从句,故应用陈述句语序,又由于是过去时态,故选D而排除其它选项。7.选B。beabout后应接不定式,表示即将做某事,此处是他将要去睡觉,而A是睡着,故B为正确答案。8.选A。本题是return的几种动词形式,由于在此处作谓语,表示的是过去发生的动作,故用过去式。9.选D。本题是检验对havegone和havebeento的理解,havegone意为“到…去了”,指还没回来;havebeento指“去过…”,现在已回来,当表示地点的词是副词时,省去to,因此本题选项D为正确答案。10.选C。home解释为“家、回家”可作名词或副词,作名词时其前往往有修饰语,作副词时,无修饰语,在本题中作副词。完型填空2Germs(细菌)areeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyou1seethem.Theyareliketheseedsofplants,buttheyare2.Therecouldbehundredsofthemonthepointofaneedle(针).Wecannotseethegerms3,butwecanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Germsarealwaysfound4.Whenwe5dirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germsarenotfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundintheairandindust,too.6youcutyourhand,someofthemwillgointoyourhand.Yourhandwouldbecomebigandredandyouwouldhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgo7yourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.8thesekindsofgerms!1.A.aren'tB.didn'tC.don'tD.can't2.A.muchsmallB.muchsmallerC.verybigD.muchbigger3.A.withtheeyesB.withyourownC.withourowneyesD.inyourowneyes4.A.indirtywaterB.ondirtywaterC.underthewaterD.underdirtywater5.A.lookB.havealookC.lookatD.takealook6.A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Before7.A.alloverB.intoC.toD.up8.A.CarefulofB.BecarefulC.BecarefulofD.Becarefulthat参考答案:1.D因为太小而“不能”看见。2.Bmuch修饰比较级smaller。3.Cseesth.withone'sowneyes“亲眼所见”。4.A指“在脏水中”。5.Clookat表示“看……的动作”。6.Cif“如果”,引导条件状语从句。7.Aalloveryourbody“全身”。8.Cbecarefulof....意思是“当心……”。完型填空3Thatdaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.AfterschoolMichaelwalkedpasttheshopinthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolthefrontrowofshoes,andhefeltsorryforhimself.He2wantedtohaveapairofshoesforhisbirthday.Hewalkedawaysadlyandthoughtofwhattotellhismother.Heknewshewouldgivehim3ifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellshehad4money.Hedecidednottogohome5,ashelookedworriedandhismotherwouldnoticeit.Sohewenttotheparkandsatdownonthegrass.Thenhesawaboyinawheelchair.Henoticedthattheboymovedthewheelswithhishands.Michaellookedathimcarefullyandwas6toseethattheboyhadnofeet.Helooked7athisownfeet.“Itis8bettertobewithoutshoesthan9feet.”hethought.Therewasnoreasonforhimto10sosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewasmoreluckyinhislife.l.A.seeB.lookatC.hearD.notice2.A.gladlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.quickly3.A.somethingB.whatC.nothingD.anything4.A.littleB.alittleC.muchD.lotsof5.A.atonceB.thenC.justnowD.atall6.A.pleasedB.excitedC.surprisedD.interested7.A.upB.throughC.outD.down8.A.muchB.stillC.evenD.less9.A.outofB.withC.withoutD.havingno10.AlookB.feelC.appearD.seem参考答案答案:1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.B讲解:1.lookat表示“看”,指有意识地看;而see是“看见”,notice是“注意到”,它们都表示无意识的动作。2.根据前面的hefeltsorryforhimself,判断他很想要双鞋。3.从上下文可看出他妈妈深爱他,如有可能,她会为他买任何东西,anything是“任何东西”的意思,在此表示一种强调的语气。4.通过but一词,可知语气转了,littlemoney为“几乎没有钱”,表示否定意义。而alittle则表示“少许,一点点”。5.根据ashelookedworriedandhismotherwouldnotice做出判断,为了不使他妈妈看出他忧虑的神情,他决定不要马上回家。6.当他发现这个少年没有脚时,他的感觉应该是惊奇,这或许是他第一次见到这种事,所以他的反应不应该是激动、高兴或感到有意思。7.lookdown表示“朝下看”,看脚时,应该往下看;lookup表示“朝上看”;lookthrough是“浏览”的意思;lookout表示“注意”。8.此题考比较级的用法。muchbetter表示“好得多”;虽然still和even后面也可用比较级,但它们表示的意思不符合题意。9.than用于比较级时,其前、后的结构要一致;此题的than前是介词短语withoutshoes,因此than后要用withoutfeet与之搭配。10.“感到伤心”用feelsad表示;“看起来伤心”用looksad;seemsad是“好像伤心”的意思;appearsad则表示“表面上伤心”的意思。完型填空4Atramp(流浪汉)wassleepingonaparkbenchlateatnight.Amanandawomanwerewalkingl.Oneofthemtappedhim2andasked,“3.What'sthetime?”Thetrampwasveryangry4.“Idon'tknow!”hesaidangrily.“Ihaven'tgotawatch.”Andhewentbacktosleep.5lateranothermanwaspassing.Hewokethetrampupandsaid,“Iamsorrytobotheryou,butI6ifyoucouldtellme7.”Againthetrampsaidhe8.Bynowhewasveryfedup(厌烦之极),sohegotapenandapieceofpaperandwroteIDON'TKNOWWHATTHETIMEISonitandwentbacktosleep.Halfanhour9,apolicemanwaspassing.He10thesign,wokethetrampupandsaid,“It's2:30,sir!”l.A.pastB.passedC.topassD.passing2.A.onhisshoulderB.ontheshoulderC.tohisshoulderD.totheshoulder3.A.SorryB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.Pardon4.A.bybeingwokenupB.tobewokenupC.atbeingwokenupD.beingwokenup5.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.SometimesD.Sometime6.A.knowB.askC.wonderD.wait7.A.whattimeisitB.whatisthetimeC.whattimeitisD.whatwasthetime8.A.knewnothingB.didn'tknowC.knewnobodyD.didn'tanswer9.A.afterB.
本文标题:八年级下册完形填空20篇
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