高一期中考试-英语试题(人教版)

1高一上期中测试（人教版）英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。英语试题卷共8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力（共两节，每题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanneedtoborrow?A.＄10B.＄18C.＄20.2.What’stheproblemwiththeman’sapartment?A.Itisdirty.B.Thewaterisrunning.C.Ithasnohotwater.3.Whatwillthewomandoprobably?A.Takethemantothemanager.B.Exchangethewatchforanewone.C.Sendthewatchbackforrepair.4.Whatisthemangoingtodoatlast?A.Asksomeoneelsetopushthecarforthewoman.B.Letthewomanpushhercarbyherself.C.Helpthewomanpushhercar.5.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Attheclinic.(诊所)B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthedrugstore.(药店）第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoatfirst?A.TheNewYorkHotelB.TheCentralPark.C.Thesubwaystation.7.Howwillthewomangotothecentralpark?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.8.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Atraveler.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Aguide听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatkindofsandwichdoestheboylike?2A.Chickensandwich.B.Beefsandwich.C.Vegetablesandwich.10.Whatdrinkdoestheboyprefer?A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Tea.11.Whydidtheboy’sdadsleeplatelastnight?A.Heoverworked.B.Hewenttomeethisfriend.C.Hehaddifficultyfallingasleep.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.WithwhomwillthewomangotoNewYorkCity?A.Herself.B.Theman’sroommate.C.Herfriend.13.HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.14.WhatdothewomanandLaurahaveincommon?A.Theybothenjoytraveling.B.They’rebothteenagers.C.They’rebothinterestedinmusic.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestatfirst?A.Roastbeef.B.CastlesteakC.Roastchicken.16.Whatkindofsoupdoesthemanorder?A.Thecreamofmushroomsoup.B.Thetomatoandeggsoup.C.Thechickensoup.17.Whatdessertdoesthemanorder?A.Icecream.B.Ricepudding.C.Peachpie.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatabouttheoldpeopleinAmericaaccordingtothetext?A.Theylivelonger.B.Theybecomemore.C.TheyhavegreatbenefitstoAmericansociety.19.Whydopeoplefeelyoungerthantheirparentsattheirage?A.Theykeepfitwiththehealthyfood.B.Theyhaveyouthfulheartscomparingwiththeirparents.C.Theypayalotofattentiontoexercises.20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Suitablebehaviorsatdifferentage.B.Olderpeopleactinyouthfulways.C.ThechangeoftheAmerican’sideasaboutage.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）3阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADrinkingtoomuchalcohol（酒，酒精）seemstogivepleasuretomanypeople.Habitalonecankeeppeopledrinking.However,manyheavydrinkerscanoffersomeotherreasonsfortheiractions.Rightnowdoctorsaregettingsomeattentionintheirprotestsagainstheavydrinking.Manypeoplehavecutdownontheirdrinking.Ingeneral,everyonebelievesthedoctors'warnings.Itissometimesveryeasytostopdrinkingheavily.Forexample,atapartyamanhasjustonedrink.Hecanstopthinkingabouthavinganotherone.Bothhealthconsiderations(考虑)andthehighcostofdrinkinghelphimtostayawayfromalcohol.Allofhisfriendshelp,too.Theyalwaysunderstandhisproblemandarereallyconcerned（关注）.Theheavydrinkerneedsfriendslikethese.21．Drinkingtoomuchalcohol________.A．seemstogivepleasuretomanypeopleB．isahabitC．isreasonableD．willdogoodtopeople22．Aheavydrinker_________A．believesthedoctors'warningsB．hasnoreasonsfordrinkingC．needsfriendstohelphimstopdrinkingheavilyD．can'tstayawayfromalcohol23．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________A．AlcoholB．NoDrinkingC．AHeavyDrinkerD．GiveItUpBMostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythingaboutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives（炸药）.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons（武器）.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund.Hewantedtheinterest（利息）fromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.24.Alfred’sbusinesswas_____.A.makingandsellingexplosivesandweaponsB.notmakingandsellingweaponsC.makingexplosivesandsellingweaponsD.makingweaponsandsellingexplosives25.NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause_____.A.hemadeenoughmoney4B.hehatedwarC.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefundD.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld26.NobelPrizescomefrom_____.A.allNobel’smoneyinthefundB.allNobel’smoneyinhiscompanyC.alltheinterestfromthefundD.someoftheinterestinthefund27.Nobelwasa(an)_____personintheworld.A.interestingB.unselfishC.kind-heartedD.richestCJ