鲁滨逊漂流记英文版简介

RobinsonCrusoeDanielDefoe丹尼尔.笛福HYLITheauthor•DanielDefoe•September13,1660--April24th1731Britishnovelist,journalist.Hisworksmainlythroughtheeffortsofindividuals,relyingontheirwisdomandcouragetoovercomedifficulties.Theplottwistsandturns,usedtotell,readabilityisstrong.Andexpressedthepursuitofadventure,societyandindividualstruggle.TherepresentativeofRobinsonCrusoeiswellknownintheworld,Robinsonhasalsobecomeadifficultstrugglewiththetypical,soheisregardedasthefounderofBritishfiction.MainContent•ThefamousstoryofRobinsonCrusoecanbedividedintothreeparts:Robinson’syouthandthetimeuptohisshipwreck;histwenty-eightyearsonanuninhabitedisland;hislieandadventuresafterbeingrescuedfromtheisland.•小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。THEFIRSTPART•Thefirstpartofthenovelrelatesthat,againsttheadviceofhisfather,Robinsonwishestopursuehislivelihoodbygoingtosea.Hedoessoandafterafalsestarthassomesuccessbutathirdvoyageendsinslavery.HeeventuallyescapesandishelpedtoBrazilwherehebecomesasuccessfulplantationowner.HeembarksonaslavegatheringexpeditiontoWestAfricabutisshipwreckedoffthecoastofVenezuela(委内瑞拉)inaterriblestorm.THESECONDPART•ThebulkofthenovelattendstoRobinson’slifeontheisland—howheaccomplisheshissurvivalandevenestablisheshiskingdom;howhemovesfromafranticstateofdiscontenttooneofresignationandcontentment;howhemeetsFridayand,finally,howheleavestheisland.THETHIRDPART•ThethirdpartofthenoveltracesRobinson’ssecuringofwealththroughthehonestyandloyaltyoffriends,hisreturntoEngland,travelsthroughthecontinentandalasttriptohisislandtoseehowthosehelefttherefared.whyshouldwereadthisbook?•Weallneedthecouragetoovercomethedifficulty.•Weshouldnevergiveupthehopeofsurvival.•Loveyourlifeandloveyourloversnow.