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1U6T1SectionA一.重点词语1.onthefirst/secondfloor在第一/二层2.nexttomybedroom在我卧室旁二.重要句型Therebe句型:1.Thereisastudynexttomybedroom.我卧室的旁边有一间书房在。2.Thereisasofa,adesk,somebooksandsoon.有一张沙发,一张桌子和几本书等等。三、语法内容1.涵义:表示某地有某物。如:Thereisaboatintheriver.河里有一条船。2.句型1.肯定式:Thereis/are+物体+方位介词+地点。2.否定式:Thereis/are+not+物体+方位介词+地点。3.疑问式:--Is/Arethere+物体+方位介词+地点。?--Yes,thereis/are.--No,thereisn't/aren't3.较近原则如:Theresomemilkinthebottle.Thereahatonthedesk.如:Theresomeflowersinthebasket.如:Thereamouseandtwopensonthedesk.如:Theretwopensandamouseonthedesk.SectionB一.重点词语inyourstudy在你的书房里onyourdesk在你的桌子上nexttomyfamilyphoto在我家庭照旁边nearthedesk在桌底旁ontheshelf在书架上(shelves复数)underthechair在椅子下二.重要句型1.ArethereanyEnglishbooksinyourstudy?你的书房里有一英语些书吗?Yes,thereare.有。2.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?你的书房里有一台电脑吗?Yes,thereis.是的,有。3.What’sinfrontoftheclassroom?班级前面有什么?4.Aretheretwostudentsinthefrontoftheclassroom?班级的前面有两个学生吗?infrontof在……的前面(在范围之外的前面)inthefrontof在……的前面(在范围内的前面)如:Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.(树在教室外的前面)Theteacher’sdeskisinthefrontoftheclassroom.(讲台在教室里的前面)SectionC一.重点词语1.inthecenterof在…的中央atthebackof在…的后面2.inthetree(非树本身的东西)在树上onthetree(树本身的东西)3.ontheleft/rightof在…的左/右边2二.重要句型1.What’sonthedesk?什么在桌子上?Therearesomemodelplanesonit.有一些飞机模型在上面。2.Howmanymodelplanesarethere?有多少飞机模型?Therearethree.有三架。3.Howmuchwateristhere?有多少水?Onlyalittle.只有一点点。三、语法内容划线提问1.对主语提问一律用What's+方位介词+某地?结构,如:Therearesomepicturesonthewall.---What'sonthewall?2.对地点提问要用Whereis/are+物体?如:Thereisablackcarunderthetree.--Whereisablackcar?3.对主语的数量提问要用Howmany+主语(复数)+arethere…?Howmuch+主语(不可数)+isthere…?SectionDTopic2Myhomeisinanapartmentbuilding.SectionA一.重点词语1.livein居住在livewith与…一起住lookfor寻找二.重要句型1.It’satownhousewithtwofloors.它是两层楼的城镇住宅。2.Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry.他们住在乡下的大农房里。3.Michaelislookingforanapartmentnearourschool.Michael正在寻找离我们学校附近的单元房。SectionB一.重点词语1.地点名词postoffice邮局bookstore书店library图书馆parkinglot停车场supermarket超市hospital医院bank银行railwaystation火车站2.attheendof在…的尽头between…and…在…和..之间nextto在…近邻二.重要句型(略)SectionC一.重点词语alotof=lotsof许多closeto靠近farfrom远离二.重要句型1.Therearemanyoldpeoplelivinghere.有很多的老人居住在这里。句型:Therebe+sb+Ving+…有某人在某地做某事如:Therearemanychildrenplayinginthepark.公园里有很多小孩子在玩。SectionD一.重点词语from…to…从…到…costofliving生活费用生活费用高用high二.重要句型1.Citiesarelargeandinterestingbuttheyarenoisy.城市又大有好玩,但是却很吵。32.Thetrafficisheavyandthecostoflivingishigh.交通是繁忙的并且生活费用是高的。3.Theairisfreshandthelifeisquiet.空气是新鲜的并且生活是安逸的。句型:主语+be/系动词+adj(当表语)+…(adj用来描述主语的特征等)Topic3Whichisthewaytothehospital?SectionA一.重点词语1.goalong…沿着…走goacross…穿过turnleft/right向左/右转2.onthefirst/second/thirdcrossing在第一/二/三个路口onthecornerof在…的角落ontheleft/right/在左/右边acrossfrom在…对面between…and…在…和..之间二.重要句型问路语①Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?请问,这附近有银行吗?②Excuseme,howcanIgettothelibrary?请问,我怎么可以到达图书馆?③Excuseme,whichisthewaytothehospital?请问,去医院是哪一条路?问路句型:1.Excuseme,whereis……?2.Excuseme,istherea……nearhere?3.Excuseme,whichisthewayto……?4.Excuseme,howcanIgetto……?5.Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewayto……?SectionB一.重点词语walkon直走takeBusNo…坐…路公交changeto变成二.重要句型问路语1.Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytoDinghaoBuilding?请问,你可以告诉我去Dinghao楼的路吗?2.Excuseme,whereisBeitaiRoad?请问,Beitai路在哪里?SectionC一.重点词语gethurt受伤loseone’slife失去某人的生命keepsafe保持安全obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则crossthestreet过街二.重要句型1.It’sgodtohelpchildrenandoldpeoplecrossthestreet.帮小孩和老人过马路是好样的。句型:It’sadj(forsb)todosth:做某事对某人来说是…如:It’sgoodforustogetupearly.三、语法学习祈使句:表示请求、命令、禁止、劝告或建议的句子,特点是省略了主语。祈使句无主语动词原形当谓语或者don't+动词原形;●肯定结构:1.Do型如:Haveaseathere.这边坐。42.Be型如:Becareful!要做一个好孩子!3.Let型。如:Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。●否定结构:如:Don'tforgetme!不要忘记我!Don'tbelateforschool!上学不要迟到!有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。如:Nosmoking!禁止吸烟!Nofishing!禁止钓鱼!SectionDGodown.往下走。
本文标题:仁爱英语七年级下Unit-6单元知识归纳
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