新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题

1新课标高二英语必修5第一单元测试题班级__________姓名__________座号__________得分__________I.单项填空1.InsomeMuslincountries,womendonot_______theirfacesinthepublic.A.revealB.uncoverC.exposeD.disclose2.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_____mycold.A.recover,B.holdC.restoreD.cure3.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbsB.isabsorbedC.absorbingD.absorbed4.Mywatchhasstopped.Canyougetit______forme?A.togoB.goingC.goD.gone5.___tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.DeterminedB.BedeterminedC.HavingdeterminedD.Tobedetermined6.Don’ttrustsuchpeople___praiseyoutoyourface.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.as7.Thestudentsexpected____morereviewingclassesbeforetheexam.A.theretobeB.thereareC.therebeingD.theretohave8.Youshouldn’tkeepsilentwhen____A.speakingB.spokentoC.spokenD.speakingto9.Thestormsdidalotof_____andcausedsome______.A.damage,deathsB.damages,deathsC.damage,deathsD.damages,death10.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettling11.Afterbeing____,hewastoldhewassufferingfromcancer.A.checkedB.testedC.examinedD.treated12.Itrainedfortwoweeks,completely_____ourholiday.A.ruinedB.toruinC.ruiningD.toruining13.Thewayhesuggeststousdoesn’tmake______A.differenceB.opinionsC.useD.sense14.Shefeltrather_______thatsheshoulddrivethecaratsucha___________speed.A.frightening,frighteningB.frightened,frightenedC.frightening,frightenedD.frightened,frightening15.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesget_____bythehour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.topayII.完形填空Asuccessfulscientistisgenerallyagoodobserver.Hemakesfull16ofthefactsheobserves.Hedoesn’tacceptideaswhicharenot17onobviousfacts,andthereforerefusestoacceptauthority(权威)astheonly18fortruth.Healways19ideascarefullyandmakesexperimentstoprovethem.2Theriseof20sciencemayperhapsbeconsideredto21asfarbackasthe22ofRogerBacon,thewonderfulphilosopher(哲学家)ofOxford,wholive23theyears1214and1292.Hewasprobablythefirstinthemiddle24tosuggestthatwemustlearnscience25observingandexperimentingonthethingsaroundus,andhehimself26manyimportantdiscoveries.Galileo,however,wholivedmorethan300yearslater(1564-1642),wasthegreatestofseveralgreatmen,27inItaly,France,Germany,orEngland,beganby28toshowhowmanyimportant29couldbediscoveredbyobservation.BeforeGalileo,learnedmenbelievedthatlargebodiesfellmore30towardstheearththansmallones,31Aristotlesaidso.ButGalileo,goingtothe32oftheleaningTowerofPisa,letfalltwo33stonesandprovedAristotlewaswrong.ItwasGalileo’s35ofgoingdirecttoNature,andprovingour35andtheoriesbyexperiment,thathasledtoallthediscoveriesofmodernscience.16.A.useB.timeC.speedD.trust17.A.workedB.basedC.livedD.written18.A.reasonB.causeC.adviceD.result19.A.thinksB.checksC.hasD.learn20.A.naturalB.physicalC.ancientD.modern21.A.dateB.keepC.lookD.take22.A.studyB.timeC.yearD.birth23.A.bothB.eachC.betweenD.among24.A.schoolsB.agesC.daysD.countries25.A.inB.withC.onD.by26.A.didB.madeC.tookD.gave27.A.whoB.whenC.thatD.where28.A.waysB.degreesC.levelsD.chance29.A.truthsB.problemsC.peopleD.subjects30.A.slowlyB.rapidlyC.lightlyD.heavily31.A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.If32.A.placeB.footC.topD.ceiling33.A.bigB.smallC.equalD.unequal34.A.spiritB.skillC.theoryD.discovery35.A.plansB.opinionsC.worldD.Ability3III.单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）36.Thebellrang,a________theendoftheclass.37.Thehurricanelastedaweek,causingmillionsofd__________.38.Thenewrailwaystationunderc___________willbecompletedbytheendoftheyear.39.ItisMaryratheryouwhoistob_________fortheaccident.40.Maryisadvisedtohavehereyese__________withoutdelay.41.A_____________theconferenceisagreathonourtohim.42.Ittookthefirementenhourstobringthefireunderc_____________.43.Youmustbeverycarefultoh____________suchacomplexcase.44.Itissaidthatthea___________peoplehavebeenseparatedfromothers.45.Tomissoc____________adriverasnevercausesaccidents.IV.完成句子翻译。46.那位退休工人建议我多喝开水。The_________workeradvisedmetodrinkmore___________water.47.他脸上失望的表情表明计划下个月的旅行已被取消。The_____________lookonhisfacesuggestedthetrip__________fornextmonthhasbeencalledoff.48.令母亲担心的是，我昨天在足球比赛中摔伤了右腿。Tohismother’sgreatworry,I_________________intherightleginthematchyesterday.49.在这个工厂，工人是按计件拿工资的。Inthefactory,theworkersget_______________thepiece.50.他父亲写的科学书籍很畅销Thesciencebook_______________hisfathersellswell.51.如果伤口继续暴露在外面，它就会感染的。Ifthewoundremained___________,itwillget___________.52.输了比赛的那个男孩在埋头看书。Theboy___________inthematchwas___________inreadingbooks.53.接受医生检查的那个女孩患了重病。Thegirl___________________thedoctorsufferedfromabadillness.54.我们学校东边的那条被污染的河整天发出难闻的气味。The___________river_________totheeastofourschoolsmells_______allday.55.当他听说了偶然中发现的这种物质时，这位教授感到异常激动。________aboutthesubstance__________byaccident,theprofessorfeltmost________.V.书面表达汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下结构提示给汤姆回信。开头结尾已给出。Beginning:Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Itsaidinyourletterthat……..Paragraph1:手机的优点：联系便捷Paragraph2:带手机上学存在的问题：干扰教学，有害学习和健康Ending:Itisrightforschooltopreventyoufromusingcellphonesinschool.4单项选择答卡ABCDABCDABCD1○○○○6○○○○11○○○○16○○○○2○○○○7○○○○12○○○○17○○○○3○○○○8○○○○13○○○○18○○○○4○○○○9○○○○14○○○○19○○○○5○○○○10○○○○15○○○○20○○○○ABCDABCDABCDABCD21○○○○26○○○○3