高中英语听力词汇必备

高中听力词汇(1)餐馆场景：serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA制(Letsgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪bacon腌肉plainwater自来水appetizer开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dineout出去吃饭snack小吃Frenchfries炸薯条coffeeshop咖啡店cafeteria自助餐厅canteen食堂buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景：overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄(3)图书馆场景：librarycard图书馆借书卡Renew更新，续借bookshelf书架sciencefiction科幻小说referencebook参考书;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款(4)医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病flu流感have/catchacold感冒backache背痛sore-throat喉咙痛Howisitgoing?Howareyou?回答：I’mfine./Ifeelgood/terrific./Icouldn’tbebetter./Nothingisverywrongwithme.好。Iamnotfeelinggood./Ifeelterrible/horrible/awful./Iamnotmyselfthesedays.不好。(注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。)(5)电话场景：operator接线员Extensionsixtwotwosix,please.请转6226。Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线longdistancecall长途电话collectcall对方付费的电话putthrough接通电话holdon/upHoldtheline,please.请别挂断Hello!Thisis…speaking.Who’sspeaking?/whoisthis?你好！这是…,你是谁?call/telephone/ring/phonesb.;givesb.acall/ring打电话给某人I’llcallbacklater/again.我稍后会回电话.I’llringhim/herupagain.我会再给他打电话的.Icouldn’tgetthrough.我不能打通电话.Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.对不起,恐怕你打错电话了.(6)酒店场景：makeareservation预定房间receptiondesk接待处checkin入住checkout结帐singleroom单间suite套间DoyouhaveareservationSir?Haveyougotanyvacantroom?(=Isthereanyroomavailablehere?)有空房间吗?Alltheroomareoccupied.房间已满。CanIhaveasuiteplease?我能要一间套间吗?Howmuchdoyouchargeforthat?对那项服务收费多少?Smokingornosmoking?吸烟还是不吸烟?Mealsincluded.包括饮食。CanIshowyouyourroom?/CanIcarryyourluggage?让我带领您去您的房间好吗?/让我来帮您拿行李好吗?(7)超速场景：speeding超速行驶MayIseeyourlicense,please?我可以看您的驾照吗?Youwillbefinedby$20.您将被罚款20美元.(8)购物场景：bargain便宜货popular/fashionable流行的infashion流行，时尚outoffashion过时的brand品牌counter柜台payincash用现金支付payincheck用支票支付creditcard信用卡shopassistant商店营业员outofstock脱销/缺货instock有货(9)天气场景：cloudy阴天overcast多云thunder打雷strong/highwind大风tornado龙卷风typhoon台风storm风暴blizzard暴风雨Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨shower阵雨clearup天空放晴putawayclothes下雨收衣服weatherinLondon/Seattle意指不好的天气weatherinCalifornia意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation和flight(航班)(bedelayed/cancelledbythebadweather)(10)机场场景：flight航班Welcomeonboard欢迎登机boundfor…飞往……方向去的checkin办理登机手续behindschedule晚点takeoff起飞land降落