中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案

中考英语词汇题专项练习含答案一、根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分6.Sometimes______________(深厚的)feelingsarehardtoputintowords.7.MrWangwasbusy,buthe_____________(坚持)onseeingmeoffattheairport.8.Willyoujoinusinthe_____________(讨论)abouttheteenageproblems.9.Youcancrosstheroadin____________(安全)whenthetrafficlightsturngreen.10.Inthemorningtakingawalkand_____________(呼吸)somefreshairaregoodforyourhealth.答案:6.deep7.insisted8.discussion9.safety10.breathing二、词语运用,计5分81.It‟sagoodhabittobrushourteethtaday.82.Weneedeleven(play)foroursoccerteam.83.Whata(sun)dayitistoday!Let‟sgotothepark.参加)theschooldancingclublastyear.85.Howcanyoutypeandtalk(同时)?【答案】81,twice82players83sunny84joined85simultaneously三、根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。计10分56.Weareplanningtogoonat________toExpo2010Shanghaiduringthecomingholidays.57.Theh________youclimb,themorebeautifulviewyouwillsee.58.S_________,itisverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.59.Thethree-DfilmAvatarw________anOscarforitsamazingphotographyonMarch8,2010.60.—IloveEnglish,butI‟mnotgoodatit.--Really?Don‟tworry.Perhapsyouneedtop________speakingitmore.61.ThesoldierscomingtohelppeopleinYushucountyarealso________(英雄)inmymind.62.(既然)_________youagreewithme,let‟sstarttogether.63.—Youlookslimmerandhealthierthanbefore.--Yes,I_________(更喜欢)sweetsnackstovegetablesbefore.64.Noonecanachieveanythingwithout___________(努力).65.Youmustn’tputthemedicine__________(在……以内)children’sreach.【答案】56~~80trip[travel]highersadlywonpractiseheroessinceprefferedeffort[s]within四、根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分46.Myneighboursarevery（）(友好的)tous.47.Doyou（）(同意)withwhatIsay?48.Wehadaverycold（）(冬季)lastyear.49.Areyou（）(有空的)thisevening?50.Ican’t（）(买得起)togotothe2010WorldCup.51.Thetouristshadnoc（）buttowaitforthenextbus.52.Tomisa（）(agoodsenseofhumour)boy,soeveryonelikeshim.【答案】46.friendly47.agree48.winter49.free50.afford51.choice52.humo(u)rous五、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。46.Helikestostayathomeandhelphismotherdothehouseworkon____(星期天).47.Nanjingtoppedthelistofthehappiestcitiesfor__________(教育)inChinain2009.48.Lookatthechildrenontheplayground.Theyareflyingkites____________(愉快地).Let’sjointhem.49.Aspeoplegrowmoregreen-minded,moreofthemtakeactionstoreduce__________(他们的)carbonfootbrints.50.TheGreeneryThemeParkinHexiNewTownisagood____________(地方)forpeopletoenjoydifferentplants.【答案】46Sunday47education48happily49their50place六、根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Shirleyhasbeenuseto_____hergetpetdogafterdinner.(带……散步)47.Themoonlightisshiningonthelittlegirl________thewindow.(穿过)48.MadameCurie____thex-raymachine.(发明)49.Pleasesit______.Thereareplentyofseatshere.(任何地方)50.Thisisoneofthemostexpensive______onthemarket.(字典)【答案】46.walk47.through48.invented49.anywhere50.dictionaries(2010·湖北省黄冈市，四，6)根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。(每空一词)81.Jane‟sfatherspeaksEnglishwell.Hecanmakehimself___________(理解)whenhetravelsallovertheworld.82.Somestudentsmaybenervousinbigexams.It‟shelpfulforthemtotakeadeep_________(呼吸)。83.Theywere_____________(挖)holestoplanttreeswhenwegottoYingtaiPark.84.ThestudentsinClassOneallfelt___________(兴奋的，激动的)aboutthetriptoMountLu.85.In__________(纪念)ofthepeoplewholosttheirlivesinYushuearthquake,peopleplaceflowersbesideabuildingdestroyed.86.InChina,whenpeoplemeetyouforthefirsttime,heorshealways__________(握，摇)handswithyouwarmly.【答案】81.understand82.breath83.digging84.excited85.honour85.shakes七、根据首字母或所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。67.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeoutins_________.68.Markgotanewbikefromhisuncleonhis___________(第八)birthday.69.Shewantstobeanactresswhenshe___________(长大)up.70.Bettywantstoj___________theChineseclubtoimproveherPutonghua.71.Weneedsomeyogurt,two___________(西红柿)andsomehoneytomakethesalad.72.Billisthecaptainofourschoolbasketballteam.Andheisthe____________(最高)ofusall.73.Excuseme,sir,butyouarenot____________(允许)tosmokehere.74.Asa_____________(记者),hemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.75.Astrongearthquake_________________(发生)inYushu,QinghaiprovinceonApril14th,Overtwothousandpeoplediedinit.【答案】67.spring68.eighth69.grows70.join71.tomatoes72.highest73.allowed74.reporter75.happened八、在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整、语法正确。26.WhenIsawhim,hewaswalking________hisschool.27.Alltheguestsarrivedatthepartybutthehostdidn’t_______up.28.OnSundayschoolisusually___________andstudentshaveonedayoff.29.Goldisakindofmuch-loved_______,soeveryonelikeit.30.YesterdayTom_________mesomemoneyandIreturnittohimtoday.【答案】26.towards27.show28.empty29.metal30.lent九、词汇考查满分7分1.Novemberisthee_________monthofayear.2.Lakerswillplaya_________RocketsintheNBAmatchtonight.3.Lingling,BettyandIenjoyedo__________atthepartylastnight.4.DragonBoatFestivalisoneoftheChineset___________festivals.5.F____________,thesoldiersarrivedatthevillageafterafewdays’longwalk.6.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourteeth,you’dbettergotoseead________.7.Manyteenagerswouldliketos_________theirphotosorarticleswithothersontheInternet.【答案】1.eleventh2.against3.ourselves4.traditional5.Finally6.dentist7.share十、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词，计10分)EuroDisneywasopenedin1992inParis.Itisonefifththesizeofthe(城市),I