Unit-1-Can-you-come-to-my-party知识点归纳

Unit1Canyoucometomyparty知识总结与归纳：（一）重点单词1.lesson2.whom3.weekday4.match5.whole6.free7.till（二）重点词组1.studyforatest为考试做准备2.gotothedoctor去看医生3.havea…lesson有（上）……课4.gotothe…lesson去上……课[点拨]lesson意为“课；课程”，常用havea…lesson表示“有（上）……课”，还可用gotoa…lesson表示“去上……课”。如：Let’sgotoaswimminglessonthissummervacation.[拓展]givesb.alesson表示“给某人上一课”，而teachsb.alesson表示“给某人一次教训”。翻译句子：她女儿通常在星期四上钢琴课。HerdaughterusuallyonThursdays.5.gototheconcert去听音乐会6.thedayaftertomorrow后天7.have…training有……训练8.thanksalot非常感谢（你）9.onweekdays在工作日（非周末休息日）10.thewholeday一整天11.comeover顺便来访“comeoverto＋地点”表示“顺便到访某处”。翻译句子：明天你能顺便到我家来吗？Canyoumyhometomorrow?12.thesciencereport科学报告（三）重点句型1.—CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday?星期三你能来参加我的聚会吗？—Sure,I’dloveto.可以，我很愿意去。—Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…对不起，我不能去。我必须……[点拨]can是情态动词，Canyou…?是熟人和朋友之间常用的表示邀请或请求的句型。同意接受时，常用Sure,I’dloveto./Certainly./Ofcourse.等回答（I’dloveto是Iwouldloveto的缩写形式，相当于I’dliketo）。若表示拒绝，一般不直接说No，而应说（I’m）Sorry,Ican’t.以示礼貌，然后说明理由；也可用I’dlove/liketo,but…委婉地说明不能接受的原因并表示歉意。[拓展]发出邀请或请求时，也常用could，使语气更委婉、客气。如：—CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—Sure,I’dloveto.[练习]—CanyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSaturday?—Sure,./,Ican’t.Ihavealesson.2.Maybeanothertime.也许下一次吧。[点拨]another表示“另一个，又一个”，可作代词或形容词，指三者（或以上）中的或不确定数量中的另一个，后面通常跟单数名词或代词one。[链接]“theother（＋单数名词或one）”指两者中的另一个，是特指。如：Myunclehastwochildren.Oneisason,andtheotherisadaughter.[练习]选词填空：CanIhave（other/another）apple,please?3.—What’stoday?今天是什么时间？—It’sMondaythe16th.今天是十六号，星期一。[点拨]提问星期和日期，通常用句型What’stoday?如：—What’stoday?—It’sSundaythe1st.[拓展]询问星期，用Whatdayis（it）today?如：—Whatdayis（it）today?—Today/ItisSunday.询问几月几号，则用What’sthedatetoday?如：—What’sthedatetoday?—It’sMay5th.[练习]完成对话：—today?—It’sMondaythe19th.4.Thankyouforyourinvitation.谢谢你的邀请。5.I’mfreetill…我一直到……都有空。6.Canyoucomeovertomyhousetodiscuss…?你能顺便来我家讨论……吗？（四）写作：今天，Tom收到了好朋友Betty的一封电子邮件，Betty邀请他明天去参加她的生日聚会。请根据下面的提示，帮Tom写一封电子邮件给Betty。1.谢谢她的邀请。2.很抱歉，不能去。3.母亲病了，得呆在家里照顾母亲。4.向她说声“生日快乐”。词数：不少于60词。参考例文：HiBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyourinvitation.I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.Mymotherisill.Shehasabadheadacheandthedoctoraskshertostayinbedforafewdays.Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.I’mreallysorry.I’mvisitingyouaftermymotherfeelsbetter.HereIsay“Happybirthday!”toyou.Yours,Tom【典型例题】一、单项选择（）1.—______yougotothemallwithmethisafternoon?—Sure,______.A.Can;Ican’tB.Can;I’dlovetoC.Are;IamD.Do;Ido（）2.Ihavetostudy______thehistorytest______Thursdayafternoon.A.at;onB.for;inC.at;inD.for;on（）3.Theycan’tgotovisityoubecausethey______bikeriding.A.goB.goingC.aregoingD.went（）4.Bill______comeouttoplaybecausehe_______helphismominthegarden.A.can;havetoB.can;hastoC.can’t;havetoD.can’t;hasto（）5.Didyoumakethedinnerforyourparents______?A.yesterdayB.nowC.tomorrowD.nextFriday（）6.Youhaveacold.Aftertakingthemedicine,you’dbetterstayinbed______tomorrow.A.fromB.tillC.beforeD.after（）7.Inthatschoolthestudents______theguitarlessononceaweek.A.playB.studyC.haveD.give（）8.Idon’tlikethecolorofthiscoat.Canyoushowme______one?A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another（）9.Thanksalotfor______metoyourbirthdayparty.A.inviteB.invitingC.sendD.sending（）10.—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—______.A.Whynotcomewithme?B.I’dliketo,butIhavetoomanythingstodo.C.Thesametoyou.D.Yes,please.二、词汇运用（A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。1.MrWhiteisvisitingusthedayaftert________.2.I’mhappyyoucancomeandj________ustonight（今晚）.3.Jefflikeslisteningtomusicinhisf________time.4.—Where’sBob?—He’swatchingavolleyball________（比赛）inhisroom.5.Our________（化学）teacherisverystrictwithus.（B）从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空。whole,comeover,America,practice,toomuch6.YesterdayIsentane-mailtomy_________penpalMike.7.Ifyouwanttoplaythepianowell,youhaveto________iteveryday.8.I’mbusycleaningmycarthe________daytoday.9.Eating________junkfoodisharmful（有害的）topeople’shealth.10.Please________tomyhouse.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.三、改写句子，每空一词。1.Thepartystartsat6:30pm.（对画线部分提问）________________thepartystart?2.Ourscienceteacheristalkingwithherson.（对画线部分提问）________________ourscienceteacher________with?3.TodayisFridaythe22nd.（对画线部分提问）________today?4.Peopleinthattownhavetomove（搬家）toanewplace.（改为一般疑问句）_______peopleinthattown______________movetoanewplace?5.Myfatherhasnothingtodonow.（同义句转换）Myfather________________now.四、句子翻译1.我现在不得不离开，是该回家的时候了。I_______________leavenow.It’stimetogohome.2.他能在一天之内完成这个课题吗？_________________he________________theprojectinaday?3.昨天你们在公园玩得高兴吗？Didyou_____________________intheparkyesterday?4.不要忘记你现在在医院。请保持安静！Don’tforgetthatyouareinthehospitalnow.Please_______________!5.这个周日你打算干什么？What_______________you_______________thisSunday?