2018南京市中考英语试卷

1南京市2018年初中毕业生学业考试选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.---Lookatthetextinthenotice.Whatdoesitsay?---ThestudentswhodonotsignupbeforeFridaylunchtime_____.A.willhavetoworkatlunchtimenextFridayB.willhavetoworkintheafternoonnextweekC.won'tbeabletodoafternoonactivitiesnextFridayD.won’tbeabletochoosetheirafternoonactivitiesnextweek2.NeilArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon_______20July，1969.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.---_____isitfromtheChildren'sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?---About10minutes'ridebybusA.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch4.TheschoolsinQinhuaiDistrictwilldevelopthemuseumcoursessuitableforchildrenduring________schooltime.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs5.“ReadingPavilion”,whichenteredLuheLibrarythisspring,hasmadeit____forthecitizenstoexperiencethepleasureofreadingthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily6.Somepeopleenjoy______outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.A.tosendB.sendC.sendingD.sent7.---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented8.MexicanandTex-MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA,_____nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.A.becauseB.butC.soD.unless9.---We_____toYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.---That’samazing!A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.willgo10.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourself_____youarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when11.---DoyouhavethisT-shirtinasmall______?---I'mafraidnot.Itonlycomesinmedium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste12.Millie___missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom13.----Amazingly,I'vemanagedtofinishtheprojectbymyself.----___________ItoldyouitwaseasyA.Withpleasure.B.Guesswhat?C.Thereyouare!D.Itdoesn’tmatter14.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A.HismothercalledhimRobbiewhenhewasababy2B.OnMarsyoumightseepeoplewhowearspecialbootsC.Mr.Greentellsusthatwe'dbetterusetheInternetproperlyD.Ourlifehasimprovedbecausetheenvironmentisgettingbetter.15.Readthefollowingsentences.TherearelotsofexcellentsightsinNanjing.Haveyoueverbeentoanyofthem?Theunderlinedpartisto_________.A.makeastatementB.askaquestionC.giveaninstructionD.giveanexclamation二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)HewaspleasedtolearnthatChibiknewalltheplaceswherethewildgrapesandwildpotatoesgrew.Hewasamazedto16howmuchChibiknewaboutalltheflowersinourclassgarden.HelikedChibi’sblackandwhitedrawingsandputthemuponthewalltobe17.HelikedChibi'sownhandwriting,whichnoonebutChibicouldread,andheputthatuponthewall.But,whenChibiappearedonthestageatthetalentshowofthatyear,noonecould18hiseyes.“Whoisthat?”“Whatcanthatstupiddoupthere?”UntilMrIsobeannouncedthatChibiwasgoingtoimitate(模仿)thevoicesofcrows.“Voices?”“Voicesofcrows?”___19heimitatedthevoicesofnewlyhatchedcrows.Andhemadethemothercrow'svoice.Heshowedhowcrowscryearlyinthemorning.Heshowedhowcrowscrywhenthevillagepeoplehavesomeunhappyaccident.Heshowedhowcrows20whentheyarehappyandcheerful.Everybody'smindwastakentothe21mountainsidefromwhichChibiprobablycametoschool.Chibimadeveryspecial22deepdowninhisthroat(喉咙)toimitateacrowinanoldtreeintheend.Noweverybodycouldimagine23thefarandlonelyplacewhereChibilivedwithhisfamily.ThenMrIsobeexplained24Chibihadlearnedthosecalls--leavinghishomeforschoolatsunrise,andarrivinghomeatsunset,everydayforsixlongyears.Everyoneofuscried,thinkinghowmuchwehadbeen25toChibiallthoselongyears.Hewasaboybeyondourusualimagination!16.A.complainB.countC.findD.refuse17.A.admiredB.printedC.punishedD.avoided18.A.checkB.hurtC.openD.believe19.A.LaterB.NextC.LastD.First20.A.jumpB.callC.flyD.dance21.A.farB.crowdedC.nearD.modern22.A.scriptsB.reportsC.speechesD.sounds23.A.hardlyB.happilyC.exactlyD.peacefully24.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.who25.A.wrongB.kindC.honestD.generous三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分3Thereareover20,000animalsatChesterZoo.Allareflying,jumpingandplayinghappilyin125acresofwonderfulgardensSTAYOVERTreatthefamilyandstayoverinoneofChesterandCheshire’smanyhotels.Visit!26.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimalswhenyouvisitthezoo,youcan_________.A.haveanighttimeJourneyB.becomeamemberofthez00C.stayinoneofChesterandCheshire'shotelsD.joinoneofthedailyanimaltalksinthezoo27.WhichcanhelpyouifyouwanttospendanightinahotelinChester?A.LanternMagic.B.StayOverC.TalkingAnimalsD.MembershipandAdoptions28.YoucanbuyyourmembershipatA.:thewritingprocess(步骤).Thewritingprocessismadeupoffourstages,andeachstageinvolvescertainactivities.Thechartbelowsummarizeswha