人教版英语八年级下册短语

八年级（下）短语Unit1What’sthematter?haveacold感冒haveastomachache胃疼liedown躺下P22bliedownandresttakeone’stemperature量体温P22dShouldItakemytemperature?haveafever发烧P22dNo,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.takebreaks（takeabreak）休息P22dYouneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.getoff下车P33aHegotoffandaskthewomanwhathappened.toone’ssurprise使……惊讶的，出乎……意料P33aButtohissurprise,theyallagreetogowithhim.rightaway立即，马上P33bTheoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.getinto陷入；参与P33cDoyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?beusedto:习惯于……适应于……P62bAronisusedtotakingrisks.takerisk(takearisk):冒险P62bAronisusedtotakingrisks.runout:用尽，耗尽P62bButwhenhiswaterranoutrunoutof:用尽，耗尽P72cAronranoutofwaterafterthreedayscutoff:切除P62bSoheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.getoutof:离开；从……出来P62bThismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.beincontrolof掌管，管理P62bArontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsandofbeingincontrolofone’slife.giveup放弃P72eArondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.cleanup打扫（或清除）干净P9I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.cheerup（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来P91bThegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup.giveout分发；散发P91bTheboygaveoutfoodatthefoodbank.comeupwith想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）P102bWeneedtocomeupwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.putoff推迟P102bClean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’tputoffmakingplans.handout分发P102bThenI’llhandthemoutafterschool.callup打电话给（某人）；征召P102bWecouldeachcallup10studentsandaskthemtocome.useto曾经……过去……P102dTheytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusetobe.carefor照顾；非常喜欢P102dWeshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.tryout参加……选拔；试用P113cMarydecidedtotryoutforajobafter-schoolreadingprogramlastyear.fixup修理；装饰P131bfixupmybikegiveaway赠送；捐赠P131bgiveawayoldclothestakeafter（外貌或行为）像P131btakeaftermyfathersetup建起，设立P142bI’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.makeadifference影响；有作用P142bLuckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroomtakeouttherubbish倒垃圾P171aPeter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?allthetime频繁反复P193aYouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundhouse!assoonas……一……就……P193bMymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTVinorderto目的是，为了P222bTheyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.dependon依靠，信赖P222bChildrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.takecareof照顾，处理P222bOurneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?lookthrough快速查看，浏览P262dIfoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.bigdeal重要的事情P262dAlthoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.workout成功地发展；解决P262dHopethingsworkout.getonwith和睦相处；关系良好P273aMyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.cutout删除；删去P302bMaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.compare……with比较；对比P302bAndtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.inone’sopinion依……看P323bInmyopinion,itisimportantforchildrentoUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?gooff（闹钟）发出响声P342aMyalarmdidn’tgooffpickup接电话P342dIcalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.atfirst起初，起先P353aBencouldnotsleepatfirst.fallasleep进入梦乡；睡着P353aHefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失P353awhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3havealook看一看P364bMybrotherandIwentoutrightawaytohavealook.makeone’sway前往；费力的前进P371dWhentheschoolbasketballcompetitionstarted,Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschool.insilence沉默，无声P382bMyparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence.takedown拆除；往下拽，记录P382bMorerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountainsalittlebit有点儿；稍微P422dIthinkit’salittlebitsillyinsteadof代替；反而P422dButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?turn……into变成P433aThisisbecausehecanmake72changestohissharpandsize,turninghimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.fallinlove爱上；喜欢上P444aAssoonastheprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.getmarried结婚P444aThenewcoupleweresohappythattheycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?feelfree（可以）随便（做某事）P502dFeelfreetoaskmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.asfarasIknow就我所知P502dAsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.takein吸入；吞入（体内）P513aItisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.inthefaceof面对（问题、困难等）P513aOnofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.eventhough=evenif即使；虽然P513cWhydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?atbirth出生时P531cAtbirth,ababypandaisaboutupto到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有，不多于P531cApandacanliveuptowalkinto走路时撞着P542bWhenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwithexcitementandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!fallover绊倒P542borso大约P542bAnother300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?fullof满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的P622bButfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingaboutreturninghomeontheradio.hurryup赶快；急忙（做某事）P582dYo