七年级英语下册-Unit-7-Poems课件-(新版)牛津深圳版

Unit7PoemsModule4Colourfullife自主预习一、根据汉语写出英文单词1.诗歌(n.)__________________2.感觉(n.)__________________3.不同意(v.)__________________4.命令(n.)__________________5.淋浴(n.)__________________6.普通的(adj.)__________________7.狭窄的(adj.)__________________8.完整的(adj.)__________________9.迅速移动(v.)__________________10.人群(n.)__________________11.高度（n.）__________________12.大声地（adv.）__________________poemfeelingdisagreeordershowerordinarynarrowpleterushcrowdheightaloud二、根据汉语写出下列词组1.为……担忧__________________2.冲出去__________________3.一群__________________4.一点也（不）；完全（不）__________________5.匆忙去……__________________6.报摊__________________7.洗淋浴__________________8.高高在上地__________________(be)worriedaboutrushoutacrowdof(not)atallhurrytonewspaperstandhaveashowerhighup三、根据汉语补全句子,每空一词1.Nowhe’ssittinginhisfavouritechair________________________（太累了以至于不能）laughorplay.2.He’swalkingon________________________________________（一块狭窄的木板）.3.Theytaketheirpapersquickly,and________________（放下）somemoney.4.Acrowdofpeople,allverybusy,________________________（带着疲倦的面孔），andjustonesmile.5.They’re________________(正赶着)work.tootiredtoanarrowpieceofwoodputdownwithtiredfaceshurryingto词汇精析【1】ordern.命令;顺序;订单;目的v.命令;点餐;定做Youmustobeyorders.你必须服从命令。Weorderhimtoleaveimmediately.我们命令他立即离开。Iorderedhimchips.我给他点了炸土豆条。【拓展】inordertodosth.=inorderthat+从句目的在于做某事Heleftearlyinordertoarriveontime.=Heleftearlyinorderthathecouldarriveontime.他早早动身为了能按时到达。【应用】Inorder__________(be)lateforschool,hegotupmuchearlier.nottobe【2】advicen.建议I’llgiveyousomeadviceaboutlife.我将会给你一些生活上的忠告。【拓展】(1)advice是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice。Hegavemesomepiecesofadvice.他给了我几条建议。(2)advisev.建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事Theteacheradvisedmetodomoreexercises.老师建议我做更多的练习。【应用】(1)()Hegivesme____.A.somegoodadvicesB.somepiecesofgoodadvicesC.somepiecesofgoodadvice(2)Thedoctor________________(advice)metoeatlessmeat.Cadvised/advises【3】aloudadv.大声地；高声地Whenwewerechildren,ourfatherreadaloudtous.我们小的时候，父亲会大声给我们朗读。【辨析】aloud,loud与loudly（1）aloud是副词，没有比较级，强调发出声音，能让人听见，但声音不一定很大，常用在读书或说话上，多与shout,call,read,speak等动词连用。Readthepassagealoud,please.请大声朗读这篇短文。（2）loud可作形容词或副词。作副词时，强调声音高，一般指谈笑方面，常与speak,talk,laugh等动词连用，有比较级。Speaklouder,please,ornoonewillhearyou.请大声些，否则没人能听见。（3）loudly是副词，与aloud同义，有时可以互换，但往往有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，还可以用来修饰机器声、撞击声等声音。Suddenlythebellonthewallrangloudly.突然，墙上的铃大声地响起来了。【应用】(1)Whomadethe__________noise?(2)Shereadthestory___________totheotherstudents.(3)Theyaretalking___________,whichmakesmeangry.loudaloudloudly【4】agreev.同意Ifyoudon’tagree,neithershallI.如果你不同意，我也不同意。【拓展】(1)agreewithsb.同意某人的意见Iagreewithyou.我同意你的意见。(2)agreeon对……取得一致意见Weagreedonapriceforthehouse.我们商定了房子的价格。(3)agreeto同意；接受Doyouagreetomysuggestion?您接受我的意见吗？(4)agreementn.协议；同意；一致Reachingagreementwon’tbeeasy.要达成一致并不容易。(5)disagreev.不同意Idisagreewithyou.我不同意你的意见。【应用】(1)Hisopinionisin__________(agree)withmine.(2)Thoughwhatyousaidisrightinaway,I________(agree)withyou.(3)()Neitherfathernormotherwouldagree_____yourplan.A.withB.toC.onagreementdisagreeB【5】heightn.高度Thetreegrewtoaheightof20feet.那棵树长到二十英尺高。【拓展】high/talladj.高的——heightn.高度longadj.长的——lengthn.长度wideadj.宽的——widthn.宽度weighv.称重——weightn.重量【应用】(1)Whatisthe_________(high)ofthetower?(2)What’syourheight?(改为同义句)________________________________？heightHowtallareyou【6】crowdn.人群Ahugecrowdgatheredinasquare.一大群人聚集在广场上。【拓展】(1)acrowdof一群Thestarwassurroundedbyacrowdoffans.明星被一群粉丝包围着。(2)becrowdedwith充满；满是Theoldtownsquarewascrowdedwithpeople.古老的小镇广场上挤满了人。(3)crowdedadj.水泄不通的；拥挤的Helookedaroundatthecrowdedbeach.他环视了一下拥挤的沙滩。【应用】Thestreetis___________(crowd)andnoisy.crowded【7】beworriedabout为……担忧Don’tbeworriedaboutme;Icantakegoodcareofmyself.不要担心我，我会照顾好自己的。【拓展】（1）worry可作及物动词，意为“使烦恼；使焦虑”，常接sb.作宾语。Whatworriedyousomuch?什么事使你这么着急？（2）worry也可作不及物动词，意为“烦恼；担心；发愁”，常跟介词about。Theyareworryingabouttheingexam.他们正在为即将到来的考试而发愁。【应用】()Heisworried____hersafety.A.aboutB.withC.ofA【8】sellern.卖方；卖家；售出之物Heworksasabookseller.他是一名书商。Thisdictionaryisabestseller.这本词典是畅销书。【拓展】（1）sell(sold,sold)v.卖；销售Wepersuadedhertosellthehouse.我们劝她卖掉房子。（2）sellout卖光Theticketshavebeensoldout.票已售完。【应用】Wewanttowriteastoryaboutanexcellent_________(sell).seller【9】pleteadj.完整的；整个的Canyoutellmethepletestory?你能告诉我整个故事吗？【拓展】（1）pletev.完成；使结束；填（表格）Completeyourapplicationinink.用钢笔填写申请表。（2）pletelyadv.完整地；彻底地Itrusthimpletely.我完全信任他。【应用】Wemustdothework________________(plete).pletely【10】welln.井；水井Thereisanoldwellintheeastofthevillage.在村东头儿有一口老井。【拓展】（1）welladj.身体健康的Isshewellenoughtotravel?她身体康复，能够旅行了吗？（2）welladv.good的副词形式，好地。ShespeaksEnglishverywell.她英语讲得很好。【应用】Lindadoes___________(good)inEnglish.well语法梳理语法精讲祈使句1.祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、劝告和号召等含义，其肯定形式是以动词原形开头，否定形式是在动词原形之前加don’t。Pleasegivemeanotherchance.Iwilldoitbetter.请再给我一次机会吧。我会做得更好的。（表请求）Don’tplaywithfire.不要玩火。（表命令）Don’tbenervouswhenyouhaveaninterview.你在面试时不要紧张。(表建议)2.以let开头的祈使句，后面加宾语和动词原形；否定形式是在动词前面加not。Let’sprotectourEarthtogether.让我们一起保护地球吧！Letusnottalkofthatmatter.不要谈这件事。3.回答祈使句的时候，通常用will/won’t。—Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavethelab.离开实验室前别忘关灯。—No,Iwon’t.是的，我不会忘记的。4.祈使句的反意疑问句通常用willyou/won’tyou,但当陈述部分为否定式时，则疑问部分只用willyou。Lendmeyourpen,willyou?把你的钢笔借给我，好吗？D