必修5-Unit-1-Great-Scientists词汇巩固练习

必修5Unit1GreatScientists第二部分词汇巩固练习【学习目标】了解词的构成;掌握重点词的用法.【课前自学】I写出下列词的正确形式.1.character____________(n.特征；特性)2.paint_________(n.画家；油漆匠)3.science____________(adj.科学的)___________(n.科学家)4.vi.结束，推断出__________n.结论；结束___________5.vt.分析__________;n.分析___________;adj.分析的___________6.n.物理__________;n.物理学家__________;adj.身体的___________;n.内科医生_________7.vt.暴露,揭露___________;(n.)___________________8.vt.n.挑战，向…挑战_____________9.污染,弄脏_____________;___________(n.)10.n.vt.治愈，治疗___________11.vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者，嫌疑犯____________12.vt.预见，预告___________13.vt.责备，谴责n.过失，责备___________14.vt.宣布，通告__________;___________(n.);____________n.播音员15.vt.命令，指示___________n.命令，指示，用法说明___________adj.有教益的____________16.adj.有责任的,负责的_________;(adv.)________;(n.)_________17.vt.建设,修建___________;n.___________;adj.____________18.vt.捐献,贡献___________;n.______________19.adj.积极的,肯定的___________;20.使旋转，纺（线或纱）___________21vt.拒绝，不接受__________n.拒绝___________II..补全短语1.________________提出2._________________得出结论3._________________使显露，暴漏4._________________将……..和…….联系或连接起来5._________________除…….之外；此外6._________________讲得通，有意义7.________________对……严格8.________________应受责备（二）、完成句子1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了。_________________________thesereasons,hesaidnothing.2.特们将责备你离开他。Theywill____________blameyou____________forleavingher.3.我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。OurEnglishteacher__________________________________us.4.Heb________meformynegligence(疏忽大意).5．让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教授的演讲Let's_________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.6.他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。Hiscarelessdriving_________________theserioustrafficaccident.7.他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He_____________foodandclothing__________theRedCross.8.他在10岁开始学习中文。He_______________learningChineseattheageoften.