牛津译林版模块四unit-3-tomorrows-world-project课件

Unit3Tomorrow’sworldProject:WritingasciencefictionstoryJustAnotherPandora’sBoxMatrixTheCharacteristicsofScienceFictionAdvancedtechnologyAsettinginthefutureorinthepast,orasettinginouterspaceorotherplanetorinvolvingaliensNewormysterioussuperpowersorsensestechnologysettingsuperpowersDoyouknowwhatissciencefiction?Whatdosciencefictionwritersoftenwriteabout?ItisatypeofwritingbasedonfantasyimaginationWhatwillhappenin‘tomorrow’sworld’.Pre-readingWhatelementsmakeupastory?Time,place/setting,characters,plot/storyline1.WheredotheGermanprofessorandhisnephewtravelto?2.Howdotheycomebacktotheworldabove?TheytraveltothecentreoftheEarth.AvolcanoinsouthernItalybringsthembacktotheEarth’ssurface.Duringthejourney,theyseeabigundergroundocean,abeautifulforest,ancientanimalsthathavealreadydisappearedintheworldabove.3.Whatdotheyseeduringtheirjourney?Readthetextcarefullyandfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.JourneytotheCentreoftheEarthCharactersAprofessor,his1.andaguidePlace1Avastroomwithalarge2.Therewasaforestandhuge3.ontheshorePlace2OnaboatmadebythemselvesTwodinosaursroseand4.eachothernephewoceanmushroomsfoughtPlace3IntheforestTheysawhugeinsects,strange5.andahugemansittingagainstatreePlace4Atthe6.Theymadeabombto7.therocksandtheirboat8.forwardwildlyPlace5Fromthe9.oftheholetotheoutsideworldThewaterpushedthem10.untilintothesunlightcreaturesexitblowupfloatedbottomup•Haveyoueverreadaboutorseenafilmaboutatimemachine?•Whatdoyouthinkatimemachinecanbeusedtodo?•Manypeopleareinterestedinsuchamachine.Canyouthinkofthereason(s)?HGWellsH.G.威尔斯1866-1946Englishwriter1.Whathasthescientistinvented?2.WhatdoeshefindwhenhetravelstoyearAD802,701?3.Whatistheworldthirtymillionyearsintothefuturelike?Hehasinventedamachinethatcantakehimintothefuture.Thesunnolongershinesinthatworld,soitiscoldandscary.Hefindstwokindsofcreatures—theEloiandtheMorlocks.短语1.关于，至于2.值得进一步发展3.偶然遇见4.紧紧抓住5.表达某人的观点6.对……重要的7.最后但同样重要的8.收拾行李astodeservetobedevelopedfurthercomeacrossholdontoexpressone’sviewsbeofimportancetolastbutnotleastgetthethingspacked9.突然10.到处转悠11.把精力集中在……12.调查这些问题13.beamazedat/bysth.14.giveout15.giveway(to...)allofasuddenwanderaroundconcentrateonlookintotheproblems对某事感到惊讶释放出气味让路，让步句子•1.他收拾好自己的东西去Iceland,强迫他外甥Axel和他一起去•2.他们再次起航，并且看到一个像出口的地方但是它好像已经被从天花板上的岩石堵住。3.他们只能害怕地抓住船。Theysetsailagain,andsawwhatlookedlikeanexit,butitwasblockedbyrockswhichhadfallendownfromtheceiling.Theycouldonlyholdontotheboatinterror.Hegothisthingspackedandwenttolceland,forcinghisnephewAxeltogowithhim.1.Theycameacrosshugeinsectsandmanystrangecreatures.(P58,lines14-15)comeacross（偶然）遇到，发现e.g.Shecameacrosssomeoldphotographsinadrawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。comeacross还可以表示“被理解”，“使产生……印象”e.g.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidn’treallycomeacross.他讲了很久，并并没有人真正理解他的意思。Shecomesacrosswellininterviews.她在面试中常给人留下很好的印象。comeabout发生comeat扑向comedown下跌/下落/传下来comeon加油/快点comeout(书被)出版,(消息,秘密被)传出,结果是cometo达到(anend/anagreement/astop/aconclusion),苏醒,合计,总共是comeover走过来comeup走近,被提出(讨论)comeupwith某人提出…comeacross偶然碰到comeback回想起comeinto(sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)1)Howdiditcome_______thatyoubothgotlost?Ithoughtyouhadamap.2)Itsuddenlycame______tomewhereIhadseentheboybefore.3)Come______now,orelseweshallbelate.4)Hecame______melikeatiger.5)Thepriceofpetrolhascome_______sincethebeginningofthisyear.aboutbackonatdown6)Thewordcame______usemanyyearsago.7)Whentheexaminationresultcame______,hehadalreadygotajob.8)Thebillcame_____overathousanddollars.9)Hecameuptomeandtoldmethatthesecurityissuecame_____atthemeetingjustnow.10)Thetruthisthathernewbookwillcome_____soon.intoouttoupout2.TheMorlockseventriedtocatchandkillme,butluckilyIwasabletousetheTimeMachinetoescape.(P59,lines17-18)escapevi./vt.逃跑，避开，被遗忘e.g.Heescapedfromprisonthismorning.他早上从监狱里逃跑了。escapev．逃跑；逃走；被忘掉；被忽视；n.逃跑escape＋n./doingsth.逃脱了/避免了……escapefrom/outof...从……逃脱,sth.escapesb.某事被某人遗忘；未被注意注意下面两个短语的区别：escapefromprison越狱escapeprison逃过牢狱之灾(1)Youareluckytoescapepunishment.＝Youareluckytoescapebeingpunished.你逃过了处罚，真是幸运。(2)他九死一生。Hehadanarrowescape.impressionn．印象；感想；影响；效果给某人留下……的印象leave/make/createa/an...impressiononsbimpressv.使钦佩；使敬仰；使铭记；给……留下深刻印象impress...on...把……印在……上impresssth.on/uponsb.＝impresssb.withsth.使某人牢记某事beimpressedby/withsth.对某事印象深刻(1)过去三年里学校发生的巨大变化给我留下了深刻的印象。Iamdeeplyimpressedbythegreatchangesthathavetakenplaceintheschooloverthepastthreeyears.(2)Hetriedtoimpressmewithhisextensiveknowledgeofwine.他试图用他对酒的广博知识影响我。(3)Ithinkthebosswasfavorablyimpressedby/withyourpresentation.我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。Daysandnightszippedbyandeverythingchangedbeforemyeyes.(P59,lines4-5)zipvi./vt.(使沿某方向）快速移动,拉上拉链e.g.I’mjustzippingintotowntobuysomefood.我正急着到镇上买点吃的。Asportscarzippedpastus.一辆跑车从我们身边呼啸而过。Thisjacketzipsuprighttotheneck.这件夹克的拉链一直拉到脖子。zip还能作名词，表示“拉链”e.g.Myzipisstuck.我的拉链卡住了。Astheywerewanderingaround,theynoticedamansittingagainstatreeinthedistance---hewasatleastfourmetrestall.(P58,lines15-17)当他们到处转悠时，发现远处有一个人背靠树坐着----那人至少四米高。句中astheywerewanderingaround用作时间状语；sittingagainstatreeinthedistance是现在分词短语，用作宾语aman的补足语。介词against意思为“靠着”e.g.Mydadplacedthepianoagainstthewall.我爸爸把钢琴靠着墙放着。terrorn.U恐怖C可怕的人/事