高中英语语法专题特训11特殊句式与主谓一致

1语法专题特训11特殊句式与主谓一致能力升级训练第12页一、在空格处填入正确的词或所给单词的正确形式1.Itwasmyconfidenceanddeterminationledtomysuccess.答案:that2.(give)meyourhand,andIwillpullyououtofthewater.答案:Give3.Infrontofourhome(stand)atreewhoseleavesturnrednow.答案:stands4.Notuntilhefailedinthelastexaminationhe(realize)heshouldhavespentmoretimeonstudy.答案:did;realize5.Idon’tthinkthepriceofgaswillgodownthisweek,?答案:willit6.Generallyspeaking,when(operate)accordingtotheinstructions,themachinewillbeingoodcondition.答案:operated7.Hearinglossinalargenumberofteenagers(be)causedbytheirlisteningtoloudmusic.答案:is8.Hardlyhadtheoldmancrossedthestreetacarracedbybehindhim.答案:when9.differentthebuildingstodayarefromwhattheywere100yearsago!答案:How10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeencheckedyou(allow)tocomein.答案:will;beallowed二、按要求完成句子1.Althoughhewasinvitedtotheparty,hedidn’twanttoattendit.(改为省略句)→Although,hedidn’twanttoattendit.答案:invitedtotheparty2.Themomentshearrivedatthehospital,shewassurroundedbymanydoctors.(改为含有nosooner...than结构的句子)→答案:Nosoonerhadshearrivedatthehospitalthanshewassurroundedbymanydoctors.3.Hepickedupalotofexperienceinthefactorywherehisfriendworked.(改为强调地点状语的句子)2→答案:Itwasinthefactorywherehisfriendworkedthathepickedupalotofexperience.4.Hewasunsatisfiedwiththepayment,buthestilltookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.(改为含有as的让步状语从句)→答案:Unsatisfiedashewaswiththepayment,hestilltookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.5.ItwasnotuntilIcameherethatIrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.(改为去掉强调句型结构的倒装句)→答案:NotuntilIcameheredidIrealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.6.Thesceneryhereissobeautifulthatitattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.(改为含有so...that结构的倒装句)→答案:Sobeautifulisthesceneryherethatitattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.7.Lily,gotoseewhetherthereismilkinthefridge.(改为反意疑问句)→Lily,gotoseewhetherthereismilkinthefridge,?答案:willyou8.SuddenlyadogrushedoutofthestoreIwassteppinginto.(改为完全倒装句)→答案:OutofthestoreIwassteppingintosuddenlyrushedadog.9.Ifyoustopsmoking,yourhealthwillpickup.(改为祈使句)→答案:Stopsmoking,andyourhealthwillpickup.10.Hemadeaseriousmistakeinhisjobinterview.(改为用how引导的感叹句)→答案:Howseriousamistakehemadeinhisjobinterview!三、语篇填空Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,1.isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendsorboyfriends.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin2.(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithout3.partner.That’s4.peoplecreatedSingles’Day.OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,5.(attend)blinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetogetmarriedtostrangers.6.thisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshops3onlinewillgivecustomersagreatdiscount7.(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare8.(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIam9.ofthem.Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthingswhetherIneedthemornot.10.(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.答案与解析:【语篇导读】本文主要讲了光棍节的来源、主要活动,以及对于网络购物的促进作用。1.which解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,后半句为非限制性定语从句,其中缺少主语,故填which。2.celebration解析:考查名词。incelebrationof“庆祝……”,故填celebration。3.a解析:考查冠词。此处用不定冠词a表示泛指。4.why解析:考查连接副词。前面讲了光棍节产生的原因。Thatiswhy“那就是为什么……”,故填why。5.attending解析:考查非谓语动词。前半句为一个完整的句子,后半句应当使用分词做状语。attend与manysingles之间为主动关系,故填attending。6.But解析:考查连词。前后句为转折关系,故填But。7.topromote解析:考查非谓语动词。网店打折是为了促销产品,此处用不定式做目的状语,故填topromote。8.willing解析:考查形容词。bewillingtodosth.“乐于做某事”,故填willing。9.one解析:考查代词。用one表示泛指。Iamoneofthem“我是他们中的一个”。10.Honestly解析:考查副词。honestlyspeaking“说实话”,故填Honestly。四、短文改错Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.Thirtyminutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.答案:Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.Thirtyminutes,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkon.ButnosoonerhadIleftthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemore4minute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakenextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitfor30minutes.OnlythenIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillwastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetomypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.