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当前位置:首页 > 商业/管理/HR > 管理学资料 > 初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习)
1.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。2.Itiseasiersaidthandone.说来容易做来难。英语形容词的比较级定义——.英语句子中,将比较两个主体的方法叫”比较句型”。.其中,像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。比较级的构成方式:1.单音节词的比较级①多数在原形后加-er②以“辅元辅”结构结尾,双写末尾字母加-er,eg.red→redder③以不发音的e结尾只加-r,eg.fine→finerRemember2.多音节词在原形前加moreeg.原级比较级beautifulmorebeautifulpopularmorepopular3.以辅音字母加y结尾的非多音节词,变y为i加-ereg.lovely(可爱的)→lovelier而blay(寒冷的)→blayer3.比较级不规则变化如下:原级比较级good,wellbetterbad,badly,illworsemany/muchmoreoldolder/elderlittleless考点1.“A+be+形容词比较级+than+B”,意思为“A比B更……”。例如:①Thistreeistallerthanthatone.②TheclimateinBeijingishotterthanthatofNingbo.Abe___比较级+thanB(2011年中考真题)NancyandLucyaretwins.Insomewaytheylookthesame,butNancyis_____thanLucy.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest(2002年中考真题)ThepopulationofChinais______thananyothercountryintheworld.A.largerB.lessC.smallerD.bigger①在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。例如:Awatermelonismuchbiggerthananapple.②在比较级前可使用much,alot,too,far(更加,……的多),even(更,更加),alittle(有点)修饰。但very,quite不能修饰比较级。注意考点2.“比较级+and+比较级”或“moreandmore+原级”,表示“越来越……”。例如:①Itbecomeswarmerandwarmerwhenspringcomes.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。②Itisgettingcoolerandcooler.天气越来越凉爽。③Ourschoolisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.我们的学校变得越来越美丽。考点3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。例如:Whoistaller,TimorTom?Tim还是Tom,谁更高?Whichoneis_______,thisoneorthatone?A.goodB.badC.bestD.worse考点4.“the+比较级……,the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。例如:①Themoreweget,thehappierwefeel.②Thesooner,thebetter.The__________,thebetter.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most练习:用所给形容词的适当形式填空。①Herhairis______(long)thanmine.②Whois______(short),TomorJack?③Lilyis________(quiet)thanhersister.④Tina,pleasecometoschoolalittle______(early)nexttime.⑤The______(hard)youstudy,the_____(good)gradesyou’llget.⑥Itbecomes_____and_____(hot)whensummercomes.longershorterquieterearlierharderbetterhotterhotter练习:单项选择。1.Thisoneistoolarge.Canyoushowmea__________one?A.largerB.largeC.smallD.smaller2.—DoyouthinkMarchis__________thanJanuary?—Yes,it’s__________warmer.A.better,alittleB.well,muchC.worse,veryD.nicer,quite3.Herbagisnewerthan__________.A.mineB.myC.meD.I4.TheweatherinNorthChinaiscolderthan__________inSouthChina.A.\B.thisC.theoneD.that5.Whichoneis__________,thisoneorthatone?A.goodB.badC.bestD.better6.Ithinkyourroomis__________bigger.A.alotB.alotofC.lotsofD.more
本文标题:初中英语形容词比较级讲解(含具体练习)
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