新课标人教版高中英语词汇表【选修9-11】含音标

高中英语词汇表（选修9-11）springboard['spri?b?:d]n.跳板英语9(选修)economics[,i:k?'n?miks]n.经济学entire[in'tai?]adj.全部的；完整的Unit1attain[?'tein]vt.达到；获得profile['pr?ufail]n.(人物或事物之)简介；侧面hurdling['h?:dli?]n.跨栏运动courageous[k?'reid??s]adj.勇敢的；有胆量的boxing['b?ksi?]n.拳击appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]vt.鉴赏；感激somersaulting['s?m?s?lt;-s??lt]n.翻筋斗appreciation[?,pri:?i'ei??n]n.感谢；感激；欣赏lunge[l?nd?]n.&v.刺；跃近；前冲accountant[?'kaunt?nt]n.会计approximate[?'pr?ksimit]adj.近似的；大概的receptionist[r?'sep?(?)n?st]n.招待员；接待员approximately[?'pr?ksimitli]adv.近似地；大约地lawyer['l?:j?]n.律师conventional[k?n'ven??n?l]adj.习俗的；传统的politician[,p?li'ti??n]n.政客；政治家laughter['lɑ:ft?,'l?f-]n.笑；笑声scarf[skɑ:f]n.围巾；头巾；领巾reality[ri'?l?ti,ri:-]n.真实；事实zip[zip]n.拉链inreality实际上；现实underwear['?nd?wε?]n.内衣裤adjustment[?'d??stm?nt]n.调节；调整overcoat['?uv?k?ut]n.外套大衣；长大衣tough[t?f]adj.强硬的；困难的adv.顽强的salary['s?l?ri]n.薪水extreme[ik'stri:m]adj.极端的；偏激的wage[weid?]n.工资vomit['v?mit]v.呕吐n.呕吐；呕吐物gymnastics[d?im'n?stiks]n.体操；体能训练Unit2gymnasticallyadv.体能训练方面unfit[,?n'fit]adj.不适宜的；不太健康的latitude['l?titju:d]n.纬度fascinate['f?sineit]vt.使着迷；入迷voyage['v?iid?]n.航海；航行meditation[,medi'tei??n]n.沉思；冥想mercy['m?:si]n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯spiritual['spiritju?l,-t?u?l]adj.精神上的atthemercyof受⋯⋯支配marathon['m?r?θn?]n.马拉松赛跑encyclopedia[en,saikl?u'pi:dj?]n.百科全书urge[?:d?]vt.催促；力劝alongside[?'l??'said]prep.靠着；沿着adv.在旁边；沿accomplish[?'k?mpli?,?'k?m-]vt.完成；实现着边motivation[,m?uti'vei??n]n.动机exploration[,ekspl?:'rei??n]n.探险；探测devotion[di'v?u??n]n.热爱；投入minimum['minim?m]adj.最小的；最低的soul[s?ul]n.灵魂；心灵；精神celestial[s?'lest??l]adj.天上的sacred['seikrid]adj.宗教的；庄严的；神圣的pole[p?ul]n.地极；柱；杆deed[di:d]n.行为；功绩equator[i'kweit?]n.赤道conception[k?n'sep??n]n.主意；计划horizon[h?'raiz?n]n.地平线；视野tact[t?kt]n.机敏；乖巧；老练；技巧overhead['?uv?hed]adj.在头上的adv.在头顶上；在空regret[ri'ɡret]vt.&vi.后悔；感到抱歉中；在高处repentance[r?'pent(?)ns]n.后悔seaweed['si:wi:d]n.海草；海藻wisdom['wizd?m]n.智慧nowhere['n?uhwε?]adv.无处virtue['v?:tju:]n.美德offshore['?f'??:,'?:-]adj.离岸的；海面上的noble['n?ubl]adj.高尚的；贵族的n.贵族outward['autw?d]adj.外面的；向外的adv.向外；在外doom[du:m]vt.注定；判决n.厄运；毁灭tide[taid]n.潮；潮汐；潮流；趋势bid[bid]vt.&vi.出价；投标n.出价；投标secure[si'kju?]adj.安全的；可靠的juggle['d??ɡl]vt.&vi.耍把戏；玩杂耍knot[n?t]n.节v.打结amateur['?m?t?,,?m?'t?:]n.业余爱好者log[l?ɡ,l?:ɡ]n.原木；木材champion['t??mpi?n]n.冠军；优胜者nautical['n?:tik?l]adj.海上的；航海的therefore['eεf??:]adv.因此；所以nauticalmile海里高中英语（选修9-11）词汇表第1页（共12页）magnetic[m?g'net?k]adj.磁的；有磁性的associate[?'s?u?ieit,?'s?u?i?t,-eit]vt.使发生联系；使联random['r?nd?m]adj.任意的；随便的合；结交awkward['?:kw?d]adj.难使用的；笨拙的associatewith与⋯⋯联系reference['ref?r?ns]n.参考barrier['b?ri?]n.障碍物；栅栏；屏障precise[pri'sais]adj.精确的；准确的brochure[bro'?ur]n.（介绍或宣传用的）小册子simplify['simplifai]vt.单一化；简单化commonwealth['k?m?nwelθ]n.国家；共和国；联邦portable['p?:t?bl,'p?u-]adj.轻便的；手提的；便携的adequate['?dikwit]adj.适当的；足够的shortcoming['??:t'c?mi?]n.缺点；短处ecology[i:'k?l?d?i]n.生态学update[?p'deit,'?pdeit]vt.更新autonomous[?:'t?n?m?s]adj.自治的tendency['tend?nsi]n.趋向；倾向federal['fed?r?l]adj.联邦的；联合的；联邦制的reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的；可信赖的defence[di'fens]n.防卫；辩护swoop[swu:p]vi.突降；猛扑policy['p?lisi]n.政策；方针parcel['pɑ:sl]n.小包；包裹tax[t?ks]n.税；税款peck[pek]vt.&vi.啄食taxation[t?k'sei??n]n.征税；税款cliff[klif]n.悬崖；峭壁nation['nei??n]n.国家；民族expedition[,ekspi'di??n]n.远征；探险citizen['sitiz?n]n.公民；市民compulsory[k?m'p?ls?ri]adj.必须做的；必修的citizenship['sitiz?n?ip]n.公民身份；公民的职责和权力reform[ri'f?:m]n.改革；革新celebration[,seli'brei??n]n.庆祝；庆典survival[s?'vaiv?l]n.生存；幸存birthplace['b?:θpleis]n.诞生地incident['insid?nt]n.事件；事变tolerate['t?l?reit]vt.忍受；容忍departure[di'pɑ:t??]n.出发；离开tolerance['t?l?r?ns]n.宽容；忍受crew[kru:]n.(轮船、飞机等上的)工作人员；migrant['maiɡr?nt]n.移居者；移民；候鸟deposit[di'p?zit]vt.放；（把钱）存入银行homeland['h?uml?nd]n.祖国；本国dilemma[di'lem?,,dai-]n.进退两难的局面via['vai?]prep.经；通过；经由drawback['dr?:b?k]n.缺点；障碍superb[sju'p?:b,s?-]adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的dusk[d?sk]n.薄暮；黄昏rust[r?st]n.铁锈routine[ru:'ti:n]n.常规；日常事务rusty['r?sti]adj.生锈的；铁锈色的reckon['rek?n]vt.计算；估计tropical['tr?pik?l]adj.热带的reckoning['rek?ni?]n.计算；估计splendour['splend?]n.壮丽；杰出；壮观starvation[stɑ:'vei??n]n.挨饿；饿死timetable['taim,teibl]n.时间表；时刻表psychology[psai'k?l?d?i]n.心理学heritage['heritid?]n.遗产；继承物tension['ten??n]n.紧张；不安；张力aboriginal[,?b?'rid??n?l]adj.土著的；土生的n.土gradual['ɡr?d?u?l]adj.逐渐的；逐步的著居民graduallyadv.逐渐地；逐步地outofrespect出于尊敬foresee[f?:'si:]vt.预见；预知fortnight['f?:tnait]n.两个星期thirst[θ:?st]n.渴；口渴reservation[,rez?'vei??n]n.保留；预定setloose出发；开始highway['haiwei]n.公路；大路；（美）高速公路tear[te?,ti?]vt.扯破；撕破cradle['kreidl]n.摇篮；发源地hardship['hɑ:d?ipn.困苦；艰难rainfall['kreidl]n.降雨；降雨量jaw[d??:]n.颚；颌；下巴agriculture['?ɡrik?lt??]n.农业；农学jawsofdeath鬼门关；死神sow[s?u]vt.&vi.播种；传播roar[r?:]vt.&vi.咆哮；轰鸣bachelor['b?t??l?]n.单身汉；(文理)学士background['b?kɡraund]n.背景；后台correspond[,k?:ri'sp?nd]vi.通信；符合correspondwith与⋯⋯通信Unit3owe[?u]vt.&vi.感激；欠（债等）owe⋯to把⋯⋯归功于；欠高中英语（选修9-11）词汇表第2页（共12页）enclosure[in'kl?u??]n.围地；（用语特定目的的）围场appealto（对某人）有吸引力；呼吁authority[?:'θr??ti]n.权力；权威；当局dove[d?v]n.鸽子desperate['desp?r?t]adj.不顾一切的；绝望的botanist['b?t?nist]n.植物学家shrink[?ri?k]vt.&vi.收缩；(使)皱缩；缩短chrysanthemum[kri's?nmθ??m]n.菊花barbecue['bɑ:bikju:]n.金属烤架；烧烤野餐reddate红枣talk⋯into⋯说服某人做某事lower['l?u?]vt.降低；跌落；减弱wind[wind]vt.绕；缠beard[bi?d]n.胡须limb[lim]n.肢；翼；分支ripe[raip]adj.熟的；成熟的venom['ven?m]n.毒液；恶意；怨恨irrigation[,iri'ɡei??n]n.灌溉venomous['ven?m?s]