人教版8年级英语下册词汇专项训练及答案

1词汇一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Youcan'tgettotheairportontimeuyouhurryup.2.Theboyswereewhentheysawtheirbasketballteamwin.3.Theyoftenbbooksfromthelibrary.4.ItisreportedthatBeijinghasablindpassengerstotakethesubwaywiththeirguidedogs.5.Thescientistoallhismoneytothechildren'shospital.6.Pauldidn'tdrivetothemuseum.I，herodehisbike.7.PleasermethatIshouldbringherapresentforherbirthday.8.Theworld'spisgrowingfasterandfaster.Ithasmorethan7billion.9.Iehertoworkhardandtotryfortheexam.10.Ithasbeen20yearssIgraduatedfromcollege.二、单项选择11.Youshouldnoteat________icecream.It'snotgoodforyou.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo12.—Thepopulationofthepoorisgettingsmallerandsmaller.—________thegovernment，theirlivingconditionshaveimproved.A.AsforB.ThankstoC.AsaresultofD.Thanksfor13.Manysocialworkerswenttheretohelp________cleanwaterandfoodtolocalpeople.A.putoutB.comeoutC.workoutD.giveout14.Thoughheis________athome,hedoesn'tfeel________，forhehasmanythingstodo.A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;aloneC.alone；loneD.lone;lonely15.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou________alifewithoutit?A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect16.Whenyouareswimming,________yourears.Youcanuseearplugs(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.A.takeafterB.takepartinC.takeoffD.takecareof17.Mrs.Zhangisafamousactress.Andshealwaysspeaksinasweet________.A.musicB.noiseC.voiceD.song18.TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful，soeverywinter________touristscomehere.A.twomillionofB.millionsofC.millionof19.Ifwetravelabroad，weprefertostayinfive­starhotels.That'sbecausethey________guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.A.previewB.provideC.prevent20.—It'stoolate.I________thatImaymeetbadpersons.—Don'tworry.Itissafehere.A.fearB.hideC.decideD.collect一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thelittlegirlissosmart.Shecanmakeacakeby________(she)withouthelp.2.Ionceaskedhimifhehadany________(difficult)inkeepingfivechildreninschool.3.Ineed________(silent)whenIamstudying.4.Wealladmirehimbecauseofhis________(kind)toeverystudent.5.Youare________(fair),Mum.Whydoyouonlywantmetodochores?6.Allthestudentshadadiscussiononlanguageand________(communicate).7.Theyoungmantoldthe________(true)whilethepolicemanwasquestioninghim.8.Thecouplehavelivedahappylifesincetheygot________(marry)30yearsago.29.In________(west)countries,peoplegotochurchatweekends.10.Thebabypandasoftendieof________(ill).Theyarehardtolookafter.二、单项选择11.Nancytookhertemperatureandfoundshehada________.A.coughB.toothacheC.headacheD.fever12.Jimmyfixeduptheoldbikesand________tothepoor.A.gavethemawayB.gaveitoutC.gaveoutthemD.gaveupthem13.Thelittleboy________hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought14.MyfatherisgoingtoNewYorkbyairtomorrow.He'll________nextmonth.A.relaxB.comeC.returnD.arrive15.—I'mgoingtoajobinterview.Ifeelalittle________.—Takeiteasy.Somesoftmusiccanhelpyourelax.A.nervousB.comfortableC.excitedD.happy16.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.—I'mtryingto________.It'sreallyhard,youknow.A.turnitonB.putitoffC.giveitupD.takeitout17.XionganNewAreawillhelp________bigproblemsinBeijing，suchastrafficjams.A.setoutB.checkoutC.workoutD.giveout18.—Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason，________whenitsnows.—Me,too.A.luckilyB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly19.—________haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWeChat?—SinceIfinishedmyhomework.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong20.________thegirlsinmyclasshavejoinedthemusicclub.A.ThreequarterB.ThreequarterofC.ThreequartersD.Threequartersof一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Thereisabookstore__________(在……对面)ourschool.2.Mymotherdoesn'tlike________(日本的)food.3.Tombegantoshowaspecial________(兴趣)inpaintinginhischildhood.4.Doyouknowwhattheexact________(人口)ofChinais?5.Weshoulddosomethingsto________(保护)theenvironment.6.Theriverisovertenmeters________(有……深的).7.Nowthestudentsareundertoomuch________(压力).Theyhavetostudyhard.8.Youshouldn't________(借出)yourbookstoothers.9.About10passengersburnedto________(死亡)inthistrafficaccident.10.Hemadea________(决定)togoabroadaftergraduation.二、单项选择11.Thegirlcan'tseeanything.Sheis________.A.deafB.blindC.cleverD.lazy12.Scientistsaretryingtheirbestto________waystodealwiththeproblem.A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup13.ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly，but________knowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody14.Wouldyouplease________mybabybrotherwhileI'mcooking?A.takeoutofB.takecareofC.takepartinD.takeafter15.StudentsatGreenHighSchooloften________booksfromtheirschoollibraryandcan________themforaweek.A.borrow;keepB.lend;keep3C.borrow;borrowD.keep;borrow16.Parentsshould________acomfortableenvironment________theirchild.A.offer;withB.provide;forC.provide;toD.provide;with17.AfterIcamebackfromshopping,I________Ilostmywallet.A.watchedB.realizedC.hopedD.remembered18.MrBlackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoinganexperiment.A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless19.Don'tgiveup.Ibelieveyoucan________yourdreamsoneday.A.riskB.receiveC.achieveD.accept20.________，orwewillnotcatchthetrain.A.HurryupB.BequietC.BecarefulD.Tryout一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Weshouldtryourbesttoptheenvironment.2.TherearelotsoftvisitingtheGreatWall.3.Thelinth