辽宁省朝阳市建平县第二高级中学2020届高三英语上学期期中试卷

辽宁省朝阳市建平县第二高级中学2020届高三英语上学期期中试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometoInterestingLiteratureHereyou'llfindfunfacts,interestingresearchintowritersandtheirworks,andblogpostswhichseektolearnaboutthemostfascinatingaspectsoftheliteraryworld.Sopullupachairatthisvirtual（虚拟的）libraryfullofliterarywonders,andbeginsearchingforbooksyouareinterestedin!AboutInterestingLiteratureInterestingLiteraturewassetupin2012byDrOliverTearle.Theaimissimple:touncoverthelittle-knowninterestingfactsabouttheworldofbooks,andtoshinealightonsomeofthemorecuriousaspectsofliterature,Lookedatintherightway,everynovel,play,poem,shortstoryandauthorisinteresting.TheInfluenceofInterestingLiteratureSinceitwasfoundedin2012,ourbloghasattractedreadersfromallovertheworld.Wecurrentlyhaveover23,000subscribers（用户）,over110,000followersonTwitter,andover5,000fansonFacebook.In2017InterestingLiteraturehadnearly3millionvisitors.Ithasbeenquotedinmanyfamousnewspapersandhasbeenusedbyvariousschoolsanduniversitiesaroundtheworld.Ifyou'vefoundourarticlesusefulatall,pleasedoletusknowbycontactingus（eitherattheemailaddressbeloworonTwitter）.ContactUsIfyouwanttolookforbooksyouareinterestedin,[e-mail]ure？A.Anonlinelibrary.B.AliteraturereviewC.AliterarymagazineD.Anopenlibrarybuilding.2.HowdoestheauthorshowtheinfluenceofInterestingLiterature？A.ByreasoningB.Bylistingfigures.C.ByquestioningD.Byfollowingthetimeorder.3.HowcanabookshopownerinviteDrOlivertospeakattheopeningofhisbookstore?[e-mail]'thaveimaginedhislifeasaMajorLeagueBaseballpitcher（投手）.Whenhehelpedhisparentsatage5,hisrighthandaccidentallywascaughtinacornharvester,losingpartsoftwofingersorthreefingersleft,However,hisdisabledhanddidnotkeephimfromdoingwhatotherboysofhisageweredoing,likeplayingbaseball.Whileworkingasacoalminerinhistwenties,Mordecaijoinedabaseballteammadeupoffellowcoalminers.In1898,theteam'spitcherinjuredhisarm.ThemanagerorderedMordecaitoactasthepitcher.Mordecaishookhisheadandhelduphisrighthandasareminder.Butthemanagerdidn'tcare.Sinceyouhavethebestarmontheteam,youwillhavetopitch.Finally,histeamwonthegameninetothree.In1903,MordecaiBrownbrokeintoMajorLeagueBaseballwhenhesignedwiththeSt.LouisCardinals.Onlyayearlater,themanagementoftheCardinalsdecidedthatMordecai'sdisabilitywouldkeephimfromeverbecomingastarpitcher.TheytradedhimtotheChicagoCubsOnasunnyOctoberafternoonin1908,thousandsofpeoplewenttoNewYorkCity'sPoloGroundstoseetheNewYorkGiantsandtheChicagoCubsbattle.Mordecaiwasnotthepitcheratfirst.Hewatchedasthechosenstarterfacedthebatters（击球员）fortheNewYorkGiants.Soon,thebatterswerefillingthebases.Then,Mordecaiwasaskedtobethepitcher.Itseemedthattheunfavorableconditiondidn'taffecthim.Heheldtheballwithhisthreefingersfirmlyandletitgo.Strikeone!Striketwo!Strikethree!Thebatterwasout.Andsoon,thegamewasover.TheCubsbeattheGiants,fourtotwo.Mordecaiwentontopitch,winningonegameafteranother,andretiredafterthe1916season.In1949,MordecaiPeterenteredtheNationalBaseballHalloffameinNewYork,earninghimawell-deservedplaceinbaseballhistory.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutMordecaifromparagraph1?A.Hewasborninapeasantfamily.B.Hefeltdesperatetolosehisfingers.C.Heeverdreamedtoworkonthefarm.D.Hewasafraidtogetalongwithotherboys5.HowdidMordecaiinitially(最初地)reacttothemanager'sorder?A.Heagreedwithit.B.Herefusedit.C.Hefeltgratefulaboutit.D.Heshowedconfidenceinit.6.In1908,theperformanceofthechosenCubs'starter______A.wasmuchworsethanbeforeB.puttheCubsatadisadvantageC.affectedMordecai'sperfermanceD.contributedtothesuccessofthematch7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.BorntoPlayB.FightingforFameC.AThree-fingeredStarD.TheMostPitifulBaseballPitcherCNASA'sOpportunityrover（漫游者）hasreachedtheendofitslife.Initiallydesignedtolast90days,andto,travelonly1,000meters.Opportunityinfactspentalmost15yearsexploringthesurfaceofMars.Duringthattime,ittraveledmorethan45kilometersthanexpected.ThelastsignalfromOpportunitywasonJune10th,2018,whenasevereglobalduststormenvelopedMars.Sincethen,NASAhasspenteightmonthstryingtoregaincommunicationwiththerover,buthadnoresult.OnTuesdayFebruary12th,2019,NASAmadeonefinalattempttowakeOpportunityup,butitwasunsuccessful.BeforeOpportunitywassentintospace,theMarsGlobalSurveyorspottedwhatlookedlikesedimentaryrocks（沉积岩）fromorbitin2000.AnOpportunityteammembersaid,Ontheearth,sedimentaryrockspreservethehistoryofthesurfaceofourplanet,andwithinthathistory,thefossilrecordoflifeexists.ItisreasonabletolookforevidenceofpastlifeonMarsWhiletheroverdidn'tfindanyactualfossils,OpportunitydidprovideevidencethattheenvironmentonMarswasoncemuchbetterandwarmer.ThisansweredwhatwasthemajorgoaloftheOpportunityrover.Opportunityidentifiedsedime