辽宁省本溪市第一中学20182019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试卷答案

-1-辽宁省本溪市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A“Mom,I’mgoingtotakemytraveljournaltoschool,okay?Iwanttoshowmyteacher.”Thesummerholidayisoneofthemaintopicsofconversationatthebeginningofeachschoolyear.Friendsandteacherswanttoknowallaboutthefun.Whatbetterwaytorecounttheexperiencethanshowthemwithatraveljournal?Traveljournalsareasindividualasyourchild,butwiththefollowingtips,youcanmakeonetoo.StartwiththebookAgoodjournalisbigenoughtoallowroomfordrawings,writing,photos,andsouvenirs.Ifit’stoosmall,nothingwillfit.Myfamilyfindsartistsketchbookstobethebestbecausethepaperisheavierandagoodqualitytodrawon.Theyalsoholdupwellwhensouvenirssuchaspostcardsorticketstubsarepastedin.EducationaladditionsLoadasimplemapofyourrouteandpasteitinthebook.Ifyou’retravelingthroughseveralstatesorprovinces,createasectioninthebookforeachlegofyourjourney.Useabrightlycoloredmarkertoplotyourrouteandstickerstoshowimportantpointsalongtheway.Youmayalsowishtoincludecoloringpagesofstateflagsandanimals,alongwithinterestingtriviaaboutyourfamilytraveldestination.ApicturesaysathousandwordsYoumaybesurprisedhowjudicial(公正)kidsbecomewhengivenadisposablecameraandpermissiontotakephotosofwhateverisimportanttothem.Developthephotos-2-enroute,andyouhaveaninstantquiettimeactivity.Avoiddisappointment;takeabackupphotoonyoucameraaswell.Withatraveljournal,thequestion,“Whatdidyoudothissummer?”takesonawholenewmeaning.Adrawinghere,aquotethere,andafewpicturesquicklyadduptoawonderfulbookfullofmemoriesthatcanbesharedwithfriendsandfamilyformanyyearstocome.Afterall,isn’tthatwhatfamilyvacationsarefor?21.Thefirstparagraphservesas_________.A.adescriptionB.asuggestionC.anintroductionD.asummary22.Whydoestheauthor’sfamilylikeartistsketchbooksthebest?A.Theyholdmanydrawings.B.Theyareheavyandlargeenough.C.Theycanbekeptasgoodsouvenirs.D.Theirpaperissuitablefordrawing.23.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomakeatraveljournal.B.Makingasummerholidayfun.C.Advantagesofkeepingatraveljournal.D.Therealmeaningofafamilyvacation.BUpuntilabout3yearsago,IneverreallyquestionedmyidentitybutnowIamfarmoreawareofit.SometimesI’llsayreallycrazythingslike“IwonderwhatI’dlooklikewithpaleyellowhair”,andmyfatheronlysmiles.IguessgrowingupwithWesternparentsandlivinginafairlyWesternsocietyhavemademefeelrather“Western”.However,mymotherthoughtthatitwasstillimportantformetostayconnectedtomy“roots”.OurfamilywouldgoonvarioustripstoChina,sightseeingandlearningmoreabouttheculture.IwouldattendSaturdayChinese(language)schoolandwhenevermyschoolhadacultureoraninternationalday,mymotherwouldencouragemetodressupinChinesedressorbringChinesefood.Thekeyword:encouraged.Notforced.UnderstandingmynativecultureandtraditionandknowingotherchildrenjustlikemewereobviouslyimportantideasmymothervaluedwhenitcametobringinguphertwoChinesedaughters.Ihaveneverreallyhadanyidentityissues;however,I-3-findthatnowIhavebecomelessinterestedinmaintainingastronglinktomyChinesetradition.ThisisbecauseIstartedtravelingandseeingmoreoftheworld,andgrewupinaveryWesternlifestyle.WhatdoImeanbythis?Ihavestartedtobecomemoreawareoftheircustoms.ButdonotthinkIdidnotappreciatedtheopportunityIhadtolearnaboutmyculture;IwillnevertrulystopbeingChinese,butasIgrowolder,Iwanttodeclaremyselfafull-and-throughAustralian.IamonaChineseAdoptionFacebookgroupandIdecidetoaskforsomeideasonhowtheyfeelaboutbeingopentolearningtheirnativeculture.24.Accordingtothetext,thewriter’srootsarein_________.A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.France25.ThewriterstaysconnectedtoChinabythefollowingwaysEXCEPT_______.A.travelingtoChinaB.cookingChinesefoodC.attendingChineselanguageschoolD.learningChineseculture26.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriterandherfamily?A.Thewriterisanicegirlwithbeautifulgoldenhair.B.ThewriterwantstobestronglyconnectedwithChinesetradition.C.ThewriterpreferstheWesternlifestyletotheChineseone.D.Thewriter’spresentparentsbothcomefromAustralia.27.Whatismostlikelytobewrittenintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Theexperiencethewriter’sfamilyhadwhiletravelinginChina.B.Thewriter’sfeelingaboutherspecialidentity.C.TheeffecttheWesternlifestylehasonthewriter.D.Others’responsesthewriterreceivedtoherquestion.CCommon-coldSense-4-Youcan’tbeatit,butyoudon’thavetojoinit.Maybeitgotthename“commoncold”becauseit’smorecommoninwinter.Thefactis,though,beingcolddoesn’thaveanythingtodowithgettingone.Coldsarecausedbythespreadofrhinoviruses(鼻病毒),and,atleastsofar,medicalscienceisbetterattellingyouhowtoavoidgettingonethanhowtogetridofone.Childrenarethemostcommonwaycoldvirusesarespreadtoadults,becausetheyhavemorecoldsthanadults—anaverageofabouteightperyear.Whydokidsseemsomuchmoreeasilytogetcoldsthantheirparents?Simple.Theyhaven’thadtheopportunitytobecomeimmunetomanycoldviruses.Therearemorethan150differentcoldviruses,andyouneverhavethesameonetwice.Beinginfectedbyonemakesyouimmune(免疫的)toit–butonlyit.Coldsareusuallyspreadbydirectcontact,notsneezingorcoughing.Fromanotherperson’shandtoyourhandandthentoyou