七年级下册英语语法大全

龙文教育——您值得信赖的教育专家Unit9Howwasyourweekend一．短语1.play+运动playsoccerplaytennisplaysportsplaythe+乐器playtheguitarplaywith…和某人＼物玩耍2．have+三餐havebreakfastlunchsupper3.studyfor…cleantheroomvisitsbstayathomehaveapartytalkshow4．gotothebeachgotothemoviesgoforawalkgotothemountains5．goshoppingdosomeshoppinggototheshop买东西6．lastweekend＼overtheweekend上周末onweekends每周末7．on+某日＋morningafternooneveningin+morningafternooneveningin+年＼月＼季节at+时刻last(next)month＼yearweek8．whatabout＋nv-ingpren=howabout……呢9.spendtheweekendlastweek度过上周的周末10．it’stimetodosth＝it’stimeforsth该做么的时候了11．lookfor寻找．．．．．二，重点句型和语法1．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday,lastweek(month,year)（1）系动词be的过去时:am(is)→was,are→were陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.龙文教育——您值得信赖的教育专家否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.（2）行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.（3）规则动词的过去式变化规则动词不规则变化：do→didhave→hadgo→wentsee→sawread→readget→gotgive→gavesleep→slepteat→atewrite→wrotefind_---found2.what’sthedatetoday?It’s…3.Whatwasthedateyesterday?Itwas…4.What’stheweatherliketoday?It’s…?5.Howwasyourweekend?6．Whatdidshedo?Shedidherhomework7．Whatdidhedolastweekend?Heplayedsoccer．8．It’stimetogohome=It’stimeforhome龙文教育——您值得信赖的教育专家（）1.Someofuswenttothemountains____Sundaymorning.A.inB.OnC.at（）2.Boysandgirls,it’stime____good-bye.A.tosayB.sayingC.said（）3.Lastyearshedidn’t____anyletter.A.wroteB.writesC.write（）4.ItrainylastSunday,soJimathome.A.is,staysB.was,staysC.was,stayed（）5.yougotothebeachlastnight?—No,IfortheEnglishtest.A.Do,studyB.Did,studiedC.Are,study（）6.—Howwasyourvacation?—_____.A.ThatsoundsgreatB.Fine,thanksC.Itwasgreat.（）7.Boboftenbreadforbreakfast,butthismorninghesomeeggs.A.has,hadB.had,hadC.has,has（）8.LastWednesday,I_____athomeafterdinner.A.didsomereadingB.wentforawalkC.visitedfriends（）9.—Where’sthecakeImadethismorning?—We_____it.Canyoumakeanotheroneforus?A.willeatB.eatC.ate（）10.—_____doyoulikeChinesefood?—Verymuch!A.WhatB.HowC.Howmuch（）11.Tony_____hishomeworklastnight.A.didn’tdoB.notdoC.didn’t（）12.Ididn’tsee_____intheroom.A.nothingB.anythingC.something（）13.Mymother_____abusyweekend.A.spentB.hadC.has（）14.Thecomputer_____LiMing2000yuan.A.costsB.spentC.cost（）15.Lastweekend,IhelpedMaryhermath.A.withB.studiedC.for