上海市高考英语高频单词重点及易错点整理

上海市高考英语高频单词记忆法整理AAgreeVi.同意；达成协议；相符agreetodosth.答应做某事agreeto+n.同意（某人的建议、安排等）agreewith同意（某人或某人的想法等）agreeon/upon+n.对......意见一致agreeableadj.令人愉快的；惬意的AssistVt.协助；帮助*assistVSconsistVSresistVSinsistVSpersist:assistVt.协助；帮助turntosbforassistance向…寻求帮助consistVt.由…组成；构成；在于consistof(=bemadeupof)由…组成consistin在于resistVt./Vi.抵抗；忍住resistthetemptationof…抵制…的诱惑insistVt.坚持；坚持认为（主张）insistonsth./doingsth./that坚持认为persistin坚持；执意*persistenceVSperseverance:persistence=perseverancen.坚持AppealVi.呼吁；上诉；吸引n.呼吁；申诉；吸引力appealtosbtodosth呼吁某人做某事；appealtosb吸引某人；引起兴趣*appealVSappearappealVi.呼吁；上诉；吸引n.呼吁；上诉；吸引力appearVi.出现；显得；好像Itappearsthat...好像，似乎appearancen.出现；外表；外观ArouseVt.唤醒；引起Vi.醒来arouseone’sinterest引起...兴趣*arouseVSariseVSraiseVSrisearouseVt.唤醒；引起Vi.醒来ariseVi.起立；升起；出现；产生arisefrom由…产生raiseVt.举起；种植；抚养；筹集raisetheawarenessof(=arousetheawarenessof)树立…意识risen.升起；上涨；增多Vi.升起；起立AssumeVt.假定；承担*assumeVSconsumeVSresumeVSpresume:assumeVt.假定；承担assumethat假设assumetheresponsibilityfor…为…承担责任consumeVt.消费；消耗；吃完；喝光consumer(=customer)消费者resumen.摘要；履历presumeVt.假定；推测；擅自；冒昧presumetodosth.擅自做某事AssureVt.使（某人）相信*assureVSreassureVSensureVSinsure:assureVt.使（某人）相信assuresbthat向…保证；使某人确信assuresbof向…保证；使某人确信reassureVt.使…安心；使消除疑虑ensureVt.保证；确保ensurethat(=makesurethat)确保insureVt.给…保险；保证insurethat（投保）确保insurancen.保险*accessibleVSfeasibleVSavailable:BBasen.基地v.把...基于base...on基于，以...为基础basementn.地下室basicadj.基本的basisn.基础；前提onthebasisof（=bebasedon）在...的基础上*basisVSfoundationbasisn.基础；前提foundationn.基金会；基础；创办BleedVi.出血bloodn.血液*bleedVSbreedVSbreezebleedVi.出血breedn.品种；种类Vt.繁殖breezen.微风BoastVi./n.自吹自擂Vt.吹嘘*boastVSboostboastVi./n.自吹自擂Vt.吹嘘boostVt.促进；增加；增强boostone’sconfidence增强信心CClaimVt./Vi.宣称；要求（应得权利）n.索赔；声明*claimVSexclaimVSacclaimVSproclaimVSreclaim:claimVt./Vi.宣称；要求（应得权利）n.索赔；声明exclaimVi.（因兴奋、震惊、愤怒等）呼喊；惊叫exclaimat/against/on/upon（表示责难）大声叫嚷acclaimVt./Vi.称赞；为…喝彩n.欢呼；喝彩proclaimVt.正式宣布；公布；颂扬；公开赞扬reclaimVt.收回；要求归还；开垦；感化；改造CommandVt.懂得；指挥；博得n.掌握haveagoodcommandof…对…掌握得很好*commandVScommentVSrecommend:commandVt.懂得；指挥；博得n.掌握commandtherespectof…博得…的尊敬commentV./n.评论commenton关于…评论makea/nocommenton对…（不）做评论recommendVt.推荐；介绍recommendsb./sth.(tosb.)for/as…（向某人）推荐…recommenddoingsth.建议某人做某事recommendsbtodosth.建议某人做某事recommendthat…建议（某人做某事）