四级保命班讲义

12019年6月英语四级保命班讲义刘晓艳2一、写作①146四级Supposeaforeignfriendofyoursisgoingtovisityourhometown/yourcampus/China（多题多卷的三个不同）,whatisthemostinterestingplaceyouwouldliketotakehim/hertoseeandwhy?②13.12父亲和男孩子的对话，孩子说“Dad，Iamabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearweapon.父亲则回答“Ifyoucanemptythedustbin,youcandoanything.说话间，手指着垃圾桶。③3④20136Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingontheremark“Asmileistheshortestdistancebetweentwopeople”.Youmaycitesomeexamplestosupportyourview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.⑤20146不要以貌取人不要把鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里不要草率写决定常见土单词排行榜：1）thinkhavebeenconvincedthatbeoftheopinionthatclingtotheperspectivethatmaintaincontendassertargueassumeclaim2)manyaseaofmultitudesofimmenseamountsofnumerousinnumerableplentiful43)peopleweusprivateindividualsyoungstersandteenagersallchildrenandadultsexpertsandprofessorsparentskidsoffspringbusinessmanyoungstersoncampus4)veryexceedinglydistinctlystrikinglymorethanextraordinarilyoutstandingly5)importantsignificantcrucialcriticalindispensableplayacrucialroleinsth.6）Andsimilarlyequallylikewiseatthesametime5inthemeanwhile写作中可用的万能句型：1）主语从句：Itprovesself-evidentthatIthasbeenfoundthatItseemsbeyonddisputethatItseemsuniversallyacknowledgedthatIthasbeenwidelyacceptedthatItbecomesgenerallyagreedthatitkeepsmyargumentthat2）定语从句他是一个色狼，是显而易见的。Heisaladykiller,awhichisreallybeyonddispute.bwhichhasbeenwidelyaccepted.cwhichhasprovokedthepublic'swidespreadconcern.3)万能状语1.aseveryonecansee2.withtherapidadvanceofscienceandtechnology3.inourcontemporarysociety4.inthegeneralroutineofeverydayliving4）插入语6tobefrankneedlesstosayinmyjudgmentfrommyperspectivetotellthetruthasamatteroffact5)强调句型Itis…that…Imetacrazydoginthestreetyesterday.段落写长的原则：1）句子扩写：【定语】①Keepingpetscanreduceloneliness;Keepingpetswhichlookprettycuteandlovelycanreducelonelinessoftheoldcitizenshavingnochildrentotakecareofthem.②IwouldliketorecommendyouaplacewhichisquitepopularwithvisitorsfromChinaandothernations.【同位语】①Iloveyou.I,auniversitystudentfromBeijing,loveyou,themostgracefulandelegantEnglishteacherIhaveeverseen.7②Smilemakespeopleloveyou.Smile,thebestmeansforcommunicating,makespeoplewhomaylookseriousanddistantloveyou,auniversitystudentwhoisabouttograduatefromschool.①Pollutionkeepsexceedinglyseriousforyears.Pollution,aglobalissuewhichthreatensalmosteveryone,keepsexceedinglyseriousforyears.【状语】何为状语？①Wearehavingclass.②Keepingpetscancultivatetheloveheartofchildrenalthoughtheysometimesbringmuchtroublefortheirowners.orbecausetakingcareofthoselittleanimalsneedspatienceandcare.orwhenthereexistsonlyachildinonefamily.orbytakingashowerortalkingwiththoselittleanimals.③Theyaresingingsongs.Althoughtheyhavehadclassforthewholeday,they,agroupofyoungmen,whowilltakepartintheexaminationofCET4aresingingsongs,8TwoButterfliesandLittleSwallowwhichwereoncepopularwhenwewereyoung.(一)谚语警句类第一段引出主题+解释你对这句话的理解第一句1.Nowadays,thereremainsanincreasinginterestinthetopicabout…;2.Recentlytheissueof…hasbeeninthelimelight/broughtintofocus;3.Whatisyourideaastothetopicabout…?Itismybeliefthat…;4.Itlooksbeyonddisputethattheissueabout...hascausedwidepublicattention.第二、三句：解释这句话的意思themeaningofthesayingseemsthat...比如：不要草率做决定Itseemsthatifyouhopetodosomethingsuccessfully,pleasethinkitcarefully.Thatistosay,itisfoolishtodecideitquickly.第二段举例AAlthoughsoabundantcasescansupportmysimpleview,thefollowingone9ismostfavorable.BExamplestoprovetheviewareabundant.Themostpersuasiveoneisthecaseofsb.Suchimpressivecases/storiesarenotrareinourdailylife,yetthefollowingoneisdefinitelytypical.第三段总结段第一句1.Undernocircumstancescanwefailtopourattentionintotheimportance/seriousnessofthefactthat2.Itisreallyhightimethatdueattentioncannothavefailedtopaidtotheissue.3.Socrucial/graveissththatitshouldhavecausedourattention.4.Itisthefactofsththatreallyhasagreatinfluenceonourstudyandlife.第二、三句话具体措施foronething/foranother;ononehand/ontheotherhand;Eg.Writeanessayonhappinessbyreferringtothesaying“Happinessisnottheabsenceofproblems,buttheabilitytodealwiththem.”Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourpointsandthenexplainhowyoucandevelopyourabilitytodealwithproblemandbehappy.措施一父母采取措施ParentsaresupposedtospendmoretimeeducatingtheirkidstodosthEg.tobehappyfacingdifficulties.10toputeggsindifferentbaskets.措施二Awarenessaboutsthcouldbecultivatedtomakeourselvesleadahealthyandfavorablelife.最后一句：喊口号！1)Onlybytakingtheseactioncanpeoplehaveamorebrilliantandgloriousfuture.2)Soshouldn’thumanbeingspaymuchattentiontothemeaningfulsaying/problem?3)Soundernoaccountcouldpeopledivertattentionfromtheissueofsth.4)Themoreactivelypeoplefacetheissue,themorehappilytheywillleadtheirlife.(二)图画图表作文13.12父亲和男孩子的对话，孩子说“Dad,Iamabitworriedaboutdisposingofnuclearweapon.”父亲则回答“Ifyoucanemptythedustbin,youcandoanything.”说话间，手指着垃圾桶。第一段第一二句主语从句引出描述图画或图表Itseemsbeyonddisputethatinthevividcartoon/chart...11Asonistellinghisfatherthatheis...whilehisfatherissayingthat...第三句总结图画中心思想Simpleasthecartoonlooks,itsmeaningbehindisreallysofar--reaching--Ifyoudesiretodosomethinggreat,youhavetodoitfromsmallthings.第二段原因分析或举例1.Themajorityofpeoplewouldagreethatsthhascau