Unit2-English-around-the-world语法填空

Unit2Englishaoundtheworld一、根据课文内容语法填空Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,maybeChina1______(have)thelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish_2______theirforeignlanguage.TheEnglishlanguage_3__________(change)quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundmoreorlesslikeGermanforitwas_4________(base)onGerman,butmodernEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrenchthanGerman_5__________EnglandwasonceruledbytheFrench.TwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespeare,whoenlargedtheEnglish6_____________(词汇);theotherwasNoahWebster,_7_________wroteadictionarythatgaveAmericanEnglishitsown__8_________(身份).二、语法填空Therearethousandsoflanguagesintheworld.Englishisoneoftheworld’smost_1_____(wide)usedlanguages.Itisspokenbynearlythreehundredmillionpeople:intheUnitedStates,Britain,Canada,someCaribbeancountries,andSouthAfrica.Asasecondlanguage,Englishisoftennecessaryforbusiness,education,information2______otheractivitiesin3_____goodmanycountriessuchasIndia,Pakistanandsoon.Itisalsooneofthe4_____(work)languagesintheUnitedNationsandisused_5_____(much)thantheothers.English_6_____(become)thelanguageofinternationaltradeandtransport.7______hasbeensaid_8_____percentoftheworld’sradiobroadcastsand70percentoftheworld’smailareinEnglish.Atinternationalsportsmeets,atmeetingsofscientists9______differentcountriesandattalksofwritersandartistsfromthecornersoftheearth,Englishismostlyused.SoEnglishhasalsobecomethelanguageofinternationalcooperation10______scienceandtechnology.三、语法填空Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear1spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.2,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess3languagelearning.4goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly5(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand6meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.7wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof8(advise)forthose9arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand10(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.四、语法填空UsingStandardEnglishProperly（恰当使用标准英语）Atpresent,standardEnglish________________（扮演重要角色）inmodernofficialinternationalculture.ButAmericannativeEnglishisn’tchangingrapidlybut________________（逐渐）,includingtheusageofvocabulary,phrasesandaccent.____________（实际）,manydifferenceshaveappeared.Forexample,anAmericanbosswithanimportantidentitycameupstraighttoanEnglishmanand___________（命令）,“Usetruckswhichstillhavegastosendcandiestotheapartment.”Whenretelling,theEnglishmansaidpolitelyandinfluently,“Uselorrieswhichstillhavepetroltosendsweetstotheflat._________（因为）theabovepoint,thepresentrulinggovernmentfrequentlyputonrubberboardswithdirectionseverywhereintheblocks,_______（例如）inelevators,subwaysandsoon,andrequestedthepeople__________（认出）thesedifferencesandmakeuseofEnglishproperly.答案：一、1.has2.as3.haschanged4.based5.because6.vocabulary7.who8.identity二、1.widely2.and3.a4.working5.more6.hasbecome7.It8.that9.from10.in三、1.it指代前面的foreignlanguage。2.Thirdly根据上下文得知这是第三点。3.in在语言学习方面没有容易取得成功的办法。4.A好的记忆力有助于学习，memory为可数名词。5.tomemorize不定式作真正主语。6.their指代前面的words。7.If前后是条件关系。8.advice一条建议，此处应用名词。9.who引导定语从句，先行词是those。10.writing练习做某事应用practisedoingsth。四、1.playsanimportantpartin2.gradually3.Actually4.commanded5.becauseof6.Forexample7.torecognize