2020年陕西中考英语试卷(解析版)

12020年陕西中考英语试卷（解析版）一、完形填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.2.A.WhatcanIdoB.WhatIcandoC.HowcanIdoD.HowIcando3.4.A.HowbigthechallengeB.WhatbigthechallengeC.HowthebigchallengeD.Whatthebigchallenge5.6.7.A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited8.1.Ifyouwereninetyyearsold,whatwouldyouplantodo?Fewpeoplewanttohavenewchallenges（挑战）1thatage.However,anoldmannamedJingKuididsomethingthatsurprisedalotofpeople.Asamanof93,hemetachallenge.Oneday,2filmdirectorcametohimandaskedwhetherhewantedtoactinhismovie.3inthemovie?askedtheoldman.You'vebeenabarber（理发师）.Ibelieveyou'retherightmanformymovieTheBarber.Theoldmanreadtheseript（剧本）beforeacceptingtheinvitation.4heknewthestorywell,hestillneededtokeepallthewordsinmind.5was!Hefinallymadeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.Themoviealso6bothnationalandinternationalprizes.Jingbecameabarberwhenhewasyoung.Helovedthejob,sohepracticedhard7abetterone.Inhiseighties,hewasstilldoingthesamejob.Thatwaswhyhe8bythefilmdirector.Whilethefilmwasbeingmade,thedirectorhadhisworriesbecausehedidn'tknow9Mr.Jingcouldkeepitgoing.Atlast,whenthefilmingwasdone,thedirectorwasreallypleased.Jing10solvedallhisproblems!NowJingsetaworldrecordasbeinga93-year-oldactorstarwhohadneveractedbefore!A.fromB.ofC.atD.onA.theB./C.aD.anA.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.UntilA.willwinB.winC.winsD.wonA.beB.actC.tobeD.toact29.A.hardB.hardlyC.successfulD.successfully10.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.whenA.cutupB.cutdownC.lookedforD.lookedafter1.2.3.4.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.never5.6.7.8.9.A.brokenB.boughtC.wastedD.changed10.2.Myfathertoldmethatthereusedtobeaforestnearourtown.Butthefarmerwhoownedtheforest1treeseveryyearuntiloneyear,therewerenotreesleft.Oneday,ourteachertookusoutandwehada2inthefieldwheretheforestusedtobe.Whileeatinganddrinking,we3aboutthebeautifulforestweoncehad.Oneofmyclassmatescomesfromatribe（部落）thatlivedinthewestofourcountry.Hetolduswhathethoughtaboutthechange.Itmakesmereally4tolearnthataforesthasdisappeared.Mypeoplehavetaughtmeto5thinksevengenerations（七代人）inthefuture.That'stosay,whenwedosomethingtotheland,weshouldnever6it.Wemustcareaboutnatureandleaveitgoodenoughforlatergenerations.Whenweheardwhathesaid,wekept7first.Let'splantsometrees!saidourteacherafteramoment.Itwillbeagood8!Sothat'swhatwedid.Fortherestofthespring,weworkedhardandweplantedthousandsoftrees.Thatwasfiveyearsago.Today,whenIstandinthatfieldwhichwasonceempty,Isee9aboutastallasIam.It'sgreattoseehowwe've10thefield.Ittaughtusthepowerofthinkingaboutthefuture.A.picnicB.testC.wishD.lessonA.plannedB.fearedC.knewD.talkedA.tiredB.excitedC.sadD.hopefulA.protectB.hurtC.studyD.sellA.thankfulB.happyC.silentD.shyA.startB.mistakeC.messD.warningA.treesB.leavesC.grassD.flowers二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）3（1）（2）（3）3.BEAUTIFULVALLEYFARMComewithyourwholefamilyforafun,relaxingdayorweekend.Petandfeedtheanimals,rideorwalkaroundthefarm,anduseourgameroomandswimmingpool.Threedeliciousmealsareservedeachday.Openweekdays8A.M.to8P.M.andallweekend.ClosedMondays.395RiberaNorthRd.[phone]Thetextiswrittenmainlyto.A.keepadiaryB.sendapostcardC.introducethefarmD.remembertheaddressAtthefarm,peoplecan.A.rideandhaveawalkB.feedtheanimalsandpickfruitC.relaxandgofishingD.cookmealsandgoswimmingWhichofthefollowingistrue?A.BeautifulValleyFarmisat395RiberaSouthRoad.B.Youcanstayatthefarm24hoursadayonweekends.C.Youcanstayatthefarmat9intheeveningonweekdays.D.Toknowmoreaboutthefarm,peoplecancall（874）332-6876.4.Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate.Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople'sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms.Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.SowhenpeoplesayI'mundertheweather,theyaresayingthatthey'renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweatherstellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessheadaches.Ontheotherhand,ifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor（比喻）isoftenusedinidioms.Let'sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:●Itmakesmybloodboil（煮沸）whenpeopleliter.4A.grammarB.writingC.readingD.idioms（1）（2）（3）●Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideatdarknight.Inneithersituationabove,ourbloodcanreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.Yet,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttoworkouttheunhappyfeelingsofreallyangryinthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.ThispassagetellsussomethingaboutintheEnglishlanguage.Ifyourbrotherbreaksyourcomputer,youcansaytohim,.A.I'mundertheweatherB.I'mthereinallweathersC.You'vemademybloodboilD.MybloodrunscoldWhatisthewrite'sadvicewhenyoucometoanexpressionlikeundertheweather?A.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.B.Wes