仁爱英语八年级下册学习笔记

仁爱英语八年级下册学习笔记Unit5Topic1SectionA1.Howareyou(doing)?Verywell,thankyou.你好吗？-很好，谢谢。2.saythanks/hello/sorry/goodbyetosb向某人说声谢谢/你好/抱歉/再见3.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事4.感官动词用法：感官动词+形容词（adj）lookexcited看起来兴奋，激动feelhappy感到高兴feeldisappointed感到失望tastedelicious/good尝起来美味soundwonderful/sweet/great听起来精彩/甜美/不错smellterrible闻起来恶心gomad/bad发疯/变坏turngreen/yellow变成绿色/黄色5.oneof+最高级+pl.(可数名词复数)最…之一6.preparesthforsb=preparesb.sth.为某人准备好某事preparetodosth.准备做某事7.get/buytheticketto/for买到一张…的票8.onthe/one’swayto在去往…的路上onthewayhome/here/there在回家/去这儿/那儿的路上onthewaytothepark去公园的路上9.gotothemovies=gotoseethemovie去看电影10.beabletodo=can/coulddo能够做…11.Whatashame/pity.真遗憾。SectionB1.Heseemsalittle(tobe)unhappy他似乎不高兴。连系动词的分类：表示“感官”的连系动词：look,sound,feel,smell,taste,touch等。表示“变化”的连系动词：get,turn,go,become等。表示“保持某种状态”的词：keep,stay,seem等。表示状态的系动词，即be动词：is,am,are,was,were表象系动词：seem,appear2.Ihopehecanseethemovienexttime.我希望他下次能看这部电影。3.rightnow/away=atonce立即，马上4.feel/besorryfor(doing)sth为（做）某事感到抱歉/遗憾/难过5.begladtodosth.很乐意做某事6.下列形容词ing形式修饰物；ed形式修饰人ˈinterestˈinterestingˈinteresteddisappointdisappointingdisappointedworryˈworryingˈworriedboreexciteˈboringexcitingˈboredexcitedSectionC1.beangrywithsb.对某人生气2.justnow=amomentago刚才（用于过去时）3.carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾4.becauseof+n.因为…，由于…5.because+句子因为…，由于…6.cheersbup使…兴奋起来cheersb.on为某人加油7.atfirst起初，开始8.smilingfaces笑脸9.livealone独居(数量)be/feellonely感到孤独（情感）10.teachsb.todosth.教某人做11.noisychildren吵闹的孩子们12.lovelysongs活泼的歌曲SectionD1.bewithahistoryof200years=haveahistoryof200years=have200yearsofhistory有着两百年的历史2.comeintobeing=beborn形成、产生3.comefrom=befrom来自4.can’tagreewitheachother不能达成统一意见5.be/becomeinterestedin(doing)sth.对…感兴趣6.makepeacewithsb与某人和解7.findawaytodo/ofdoingsth.找到做…的方法8.Itseems/seemedthat+句子。=主语+seems/seemedtobe/do似乎…，好像…Itseemsthathelikessports.=Heseemstolikesports.9.Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.=Hedidn’tgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.10.What…for?=Why…?为什么…？11.Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?12.bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎13.befullof充满…14.atlast=intheend=finally最后，最终attheendof…在…的末尾/尽头15.animportantpartofChineseculture中国文化的一部分16.aroundtheworld/allovertheworld全世界背诵句子：Youlookexcited.Ittastesdelicious.Hefeltdisappointedbecausehewasnotabletobuyaticket.Heseemsalittleunhappy.Itissofunnyandinteresting/boring/exciting.Wefeelexcitedtohearit.Itsoundswonderful.Thefatherwaslonelyandoftenbecameangry.Whata_pity_!Heseemsalittleunhappy。Theparentsfelthappytoseethemovietogether.Idon’tlikethem_atall_.Howdidthemusicsound?Unit5Topic2SectionA1.dobadlyin=bebadat在一方面做得差2.dowellin(doing)=begoodat(doing)=dosth.well擅长于（做）3.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求4.bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事严格要求5.talkwithsb.=haveatalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈6.afriendtotalkwith一个交谈的朋友7.thanksb.fordoingsth.为…而感谢8.be/feelworriedabout=worryabout9.takeiteasy=relax放轻松，别紧张10.Whatseemstobetheproblem?到底是怎么回事？11.feellonely感到孤独12.try(not)todosth尽力（不）做某事13.try/doone’sbesttodosthSectionB1.fail(notpass)theexam考试不及2.failtodosth.未能做，没有做3.atone’sage在某人的年龄4.attheageof…=whensb.was/were…在…岁时atone’sage在某人的年龄5.beone’sfriend=makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友6.tellajoke/story=telljokes/stories讲笑话7.make/letsbdosth.=getsb.todosth.使某人做8.besure(that)+句子确信…besuretodo一定会做9.bytheway顺便问一下inthesameway用同样的方法indifferentways用不同的方法10.makesmelaugh让我发笑makesb.dosth让某人做某事makesbnotdosth.让某人不要做某事11.tellsb.ajoke=tellsb.jokes给某人讲笑话12.haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsth.做…有困难13.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事14.bekind/friendlytosb.对某人友好的15.find/feel/thinkitadj.todosth.=find/feel/thinkit+is/wasadj.todosth.SectionC1.What’smore.此外，而且，更重要的是2.asusual像平常一样3.as+形容词或副词原级as和…一样4.notas/so+形容词或副词原级as不如…5.aswell/goodas与…一样好6.be/getusedto（doing）sth适应/习惯于（做）某事7.usedtodosth过去常常做某事8.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下9.beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕（做）某事=beafraidtodosth.benotafraidof(doing)sth.不怕（做）某事=benotafraidtodosth.10.givemybestwishestosb.把最好的祝愿给某人11.Howtimeflies!光阴似箭。12.livehappily幸福地生活，live是实意动词，用副词happily修饰liveashappilyasbefore.像以前一样快乐生活。13..Equalcomparison(同级比较):Iliveashappilyasbefore.Icouldn’tsleepso/aswellasusual.HelenisaslovelyasMaria.Mariaisnotas/sobraveasHelen.SectionD1.allthetime一直，总是2.Learnfromsb.向某人学习3.dealwithsadness处理悲伤4.forexample例如5.elderbrother哥哥6.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事7.eventhough即使8.nolonger=notanylonger不再9.it’snormalto…做某事是很正常的10.itwasuselessto…做某事是没有用11.Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不…….?12.What/Howaboutdoingsth?......怎么样？13.You’dbetter(not)dosth.你最好（不要）做某事14.Youshould(not)dosth.你应该/不应该做某事15.Let’s(not)dosth.让我们（不要）做某事Functions：Whatseemstobetheproblem?到底是怎么回事？Howareyoufeelingtoday?你今天感觉怎么样？Iwasreallyupsetandlonely.我感觉又难过又寂寞。Wouldyouliketobecomemyfriend?你要做我的朋友吗？IthinkIshouldhaveatalkwithher.我想我应该和她谈谈。Whydon’tyoutalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?你觉得难过的时候为什么不跟别人说呢？AdverbialClausesofReason：原因状语从句SheiscryinginthebathroombecauseshedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.她在浴室里哭是因为她英语考得很差。Shefeelsverylonelybecauseshehasnofriendstotalkwith.她觉得很孤独是因为她没有可交谈的朋友。I’mfeelingreallysadbecauseIfailedtheEnglishexam.我觉得实在很难过是因为我英语考试不及格。Unit5Topic3SectionA1.Take/haveatest=have/takeanexam进行考试2.get/benervous变得紧张3.giveaspeech/givespeeches做报告，做演讲4.practicedo