新概念英语第三册Lesson-2-PPT课件

•RevisionofLesson11.WhatsortofreportswerereceivedbyLondonZoo?ReportswerereceivedbyLondonZoothat…hadbeen…forty-fivemiles…2.Werethereportssimilarinnatureornot?…3.Whosawitfirst?Awoman…itfirst?4.Diditstayinoneplace,ordiditmovefromplacetoplace?...5.Whatdiditleavebehind?Itleftbehindit…6.Werepawprintsandpumafurfoundaswellornot?...7.Whatwasheardatnight?…washeardatnight8.Wastheanimalseenupatreeornot?9.Wereexpertsnowsurethattheanimalreallywasapumaornot?...(RefertoSummarywritingonP15)•ThereportsreceivedbyLondonZoothatapumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondonweresimilarinnature.Awomanpickingblackberriessawitfirst,butthepumamovedfromplacetoplace,leavingatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimals.Pawprintsandpumafurwerefoundaswell.‘Cat-likenoises’wereheardatnightandtheanimalwasseenupatree.Nowexpertswereconvincedthattheanimalreallywasapuma.Lesson2Thirteenequalsonestrike[straɪk]v.(钟表)敲,报时;碰撞;罢工cause[kɔ:z]n.原因;动机;事业damage[ˈdæmɪdʒ]v.&n.损害;n.损毁;赔偿金start[stɑ:t]n.惊起;吓一跳;激灵;开始arm[ɑ:m]n.臂;武器vt.装备;配备torch[tɔ:tʃ]n.火把,火炬;手电筒;放火烧figure[ˈfɪgə]n.人影;身影;数字;人物recognize[ˈrekəgnaɪz]vt.认出;承认grocer[ˈgrəʊsə]n.食品商;杂货商；补充词汇Newwordsandexpressionsv.等于;比得上Twoplustwoequalsfour.Noneofuscanequalher,eitherinbeautyorasadancer.adj.平等的，相等的，同样的，胜任的--Allmenarecreatedequal.equalpayforequalworkbeequaltodoing：有能力/力量来做某事(to是介词)--Iamequaltorunningthecompany.n.同样的人，相当的人--Ourbosstreatedusallasequals.equalvicarn.牧师priest[pri:st]pastor[ˈpɑ:stə(r)]rector[ˈrektə(r)](英国国教的)教区长clergyman[ˈklɜ:dʒimən]raisevt.募集，筹(款)--raisemoney提高--raisetheprice饲养、供养--raiseahorse种植--raisewheat召集、招募--raiseanarmy提出、发出--raiseacheertextListentothetapethenanswerthequestionbelow.Yes,hewasquitepleased,becausetheclockwasworkingagain;strikingawronghourwasbetterthannotstrikingatall.Wasthevicarpleasedthattheclockwasstriking?Why?TextAppreciation1.Ourvicarisalwaysraisingmoneyforonecauseoranother,buthehasnevermanagedtogetenoughmoneytohavethechurchclockrepaired.现在进行时和always等频度副词搭配时：表示说话人带有某种的情感色彩--Tomisalwaysdoinghomework.汤姆总是做家庭作业，怎么也做不完。--Heisalwaysmakingnoises.他总是吵吵闹闹，真烦人。oneoranother：表示这样或那样--foronereasonoranother处于这样或那样的原因--atonetimeoranother在这样或那样的时间--inonewayoranother用这样或那样的方法havesomethingdone1找别人来做某事--havethechurchclockrepaired--havetheplanerepaired/--havemyhaircut2某人所遭受到的意外某种情况（主语必须是发出动作的人）--Hiswalletwasstolen.Hehadhiswalletstolen.4完成某事--Ihavemyhomeworkfinishedyesterday.2.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.①usedtodo:过去常常做某事(而现在不再做)--Heusedtosmokeeveryday.get/beusedtodoing:习惯于做某事get/beaccustomedtodoing:习惯于做某事--Iamusedtogettingupearlyeveryday.beusedtodo:(被动)被用作…….--Thisknifeisusedtocutmeat.②strikev.(strike,struck,struck)(strike,struck,stricken)1.打,击:strikesb.Strikewhiletheironishot.2.敲响;报时:strikehours③dayandnight日日夜夜一天又一天daybyday/dayafterday/dayinanddayout一年又一年yearafteryear3.Thebigclockwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightwasdamagedmanyyearsagoandhasbeensilenteversince.这个教堂的大钟很大以前不分昼夜打点报时，但很多年前遭到毁坏，从此便无声无息了。4.eversince从那时起,自那时以来(用现在完成时)Hehaslivedhereeversince.5.Subjectandverb?subject：Thebigclockverb：wasdamaged，hasbeensilentwhichusedtostrikethehoursdayandnightfunction？Attributiveclausemodifiesthebigclock4.Onenight,however,ourvicarwokeupwithastart:theclockwasstrikingthehours!然而，一天夜里，我们的牧师突然被惊醒了，大钟又在“打点”报时了！①howeveradv.然而，主要用于句中、句尾，要用逗号分隔开来--Hesaidthatitwasso,hewasmistaken,however.--Hesaidthatitwasso,however,hewasmistaken.②wakeupwithastart(wake,woke,woken)惊醒start:n.&v.惊起;吓一跳;激灵;--Thenoisemadehimstart(v.).--Whatastart(n.)yougiveme.5.Lookingathiswatch,hesawthatitwasoneo'clock,butthebellstruckthirteentimesbeforeitstopped.他一看表，才1点钟，可是那钟一连敲了13下才停①times：次数一次：once两次：twice三次：threetimes②before：......才……--Nearlyaweekpassedbeforeshecouldexplainwhathadhappenedtoher.6.‘I’vebeencomingupherenightafternightforweeksnow.Yousee,Iwashopingtogiveyouasurprise.‘①nightafternight每晚=everynight②I’vebeencomingup现在完成进行时表示动作从过去发生延续到现在，动作还将进行下去。--Sheisverytired.She'sbeentypinglettersallday.7.'Youcertainlydidgivemeasurprise!'saidthevicar.①youcertainlydidgiveme…肯定句中do,did，does常用于动词原形之前表示强调。Helikesbeauty.Hedoeslikebeauty.②Givesb.asurprise使某人大吃一惊8.Armedwithatorch,thevicarwentupintotheclocktowertoseewhatwasgoingon.Inthetorchlight,hecaughtsightofafigurewhomheimmediatelyrecognizedasBillWilkins,ourlocalgrocer.①bearmedwith装备，拿着，带着②goupinto..向……走③What’sgoingon?发生什么事？What’sup?Nothingmuch.Notmuch.④catchsightof:一眼瞥见/看见某人[某事物]Shecaughtsightofacarinthedistance.⑤“whom”引导的定语从句修饰“afigure”。⑥recognizesbas认出某人是9.'WhateverareyoudoinguphereBill?'askedthevicarinsurprise.wh-ever…?=wh-…onearth?”特殊疑问词中“wh-”后跟“ever”表示强调,到底…，究竟…WhoeveristhatgirlwithJohn?(who…onearth?)Wheneverwillyoucomeback?(when…onearth?)10.‘You’veprobablywokenupeveryoneinthevillageaswell.Still,I‘mgladthebellisworkingagain.’①aswell用在句尾相当于too,主要用在肯定句中Ilikemusic,helikesitaswell.②Still=justthesame“依然，虽然如此”，用于句首，用逗号分隔开来，表达一个转折的关系11.We‘llgetusedtothat,Bill,’saidthevicar.“Thirteenisnotasgoodasone,butit‘sbetterthannothing.Nowlet’sgodownstairsandhaveacupoftea.‘①getusedtodoing/sth.习惯做某事②…notasgoodas…前者不如后者好….notas形容词/副词as….前者不如后者….③betterthan:好