牛津高中英语M9U4-Project-The-White-Horse-Temple

牛津高中英语M9U4ProjectReportingonahistoricreligioussiteTheWhiteHorseTempleTheoldestBuddhisttempleinChinaTheWhiteHorseTempleinLuoyangListening•ListentoareportaboutahistoricreligioussiteTheWhiteHorseTemple.Whilelistening,pleasefindoutwhataspectsabouttheWhiteHorseTemplethereportmainlycovers.3•Abrief_____________ofthetemple.•The_______behindthetemple.•The_____________ofthetemple.•The_____________ofthetemple.introductionstoryarchitectureimportanceHowisthearticleorganized?Part1()Part2()Part3()Part4()12-567-9Part1Para1AbriefintroductionofthetempleReadPara1againandfillintheblanks.TheWhiteHorseTempleis_________in__________,HenanProvinceinthe_________eastofChina.Beingthe________________templeinChina,it__________oneofthemost________templesinallofChina.locatedLuoyangcentralBuddhistis/remainsimportantfirst51.Whatdidthestoryoriginatein?ThestoryoriginatedinadreamtheEmperorMingdioftheEasternHanDynastyhadonenight.TheofficialsthoughttheEmperorhaddreamtofBuddha,asaintfromIndia.2.Howdidhisofficialsinterprethisdream?3.WhatdidtheofficialsbringbacktoLuoyangfromIndiaandhow?Theybroughtbacktwomonks,someBuddhistreadingsandimagesofBuddhaonwhitehorses.AnswerquestionsaccordingtoPara2~5.4.Whatwasthetempleoriginallynamed?HongluSi.AnswerquestionsaccordingtoPara2~5.5.Whatchangewasmadetotheword‘si’inrenamingthetemple?TheWhiteHorseTemplefirstbroughtthemeaningof‘temple’totheword‘si’(寺),whichisnolongerusedtomean‘ministry’,andinsteadonlyreferstoatemple.Part3Para6•ReadPara6againandtrytofindoutthecharacteristicsofthearchitectureofthetemple.Thearchitectureofthetemple8Differenthallsandrooms9beshapedlikebecenteredaroundOnbothsidesofthecourtyardare…Inthesouth-eastcornertowers…RetellthearchitectureofthetempleaccordingtoPara6.Thetemple______iscenteredaroundasouthern-facing_________thatisshapedlikea________.Onbothsidesaredifferent____andtheroomswherethe______live.complexcourtyardrectanglehallsmonks11The______known_________pagodainChina,QiyunPagoda,_____storiestall,standsinthe___________cornerofthecomplex.Thepagoda______thetombsofthetwo_______monkswhofirsttravelledtoChina.firstBuddhist13south-easthousesIndian12Part4(Para.7-para.9)TheWhiteHorseTemplehas____________alotofhistory.Ithasbeen___________andhashadextensions___________manytimes,mostoftenfollowingtimesofwarand___________.However,themostrecent___________wasnotaresultofsuchterrible___________.In2005,IndiaandChinamadeaplantoworktogethertobuildanew___________pagodawestoftheWhiteHorseTemple.Thisnewpagoda,completedin2010,representsthe___________betweenthetwocountriesand___________peoplethatitwasfromIndiathat___________cametoChinatwothousandyearsago.seenrepairedaddeddisasteradditioncircumstancesIndian-stylefriendshipremindsBuddhism•TheWhiteHorseTempleisimportanttoChinesepeopleandhistory,andassuch,itisoneofthefirst___________buildingsthatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstate___________.Itisalsooneofthemostfamoustourist___________inLuoyang,andwillremainapopularsightseeing___________asithasalwaysbeen.historicprotectionattractiondestinationAfterthefire,verylittleofmyhouseremained.remain①vi.剩下，遗留②vi.留待以后去看，去做，去说•Muchworkremainedtobedone.•Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.③vi.逗留，留下•I’llremaintoseetheendofthegame.④linkv.保持，仍是•Thedoorremainedclosed.1.Afewflowersstill______onthetree.A.keptB.remainedC.leftD.remaining2.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremained_______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen3.(L31)ItwastheWhiteHorseTemplethatfirstbroughtthemeaningof‘temple’totheword‘si’.Itwas____youdoratherthanwhatyousay______matters.A.that,whatB.that,whichC.what,thatD.what,thisThingstobewrittenaboutahistoricreligioussite:•wherethesiteislocated•whenitwassetup•whyitwassetup•whosetitup•whatimportanceithadinhistoryTips位置河南洛阳市得名汉明帝之梦建筑1.长方院落，坐北朝南，占地约4万平方米。2.寺内：2僧墓，4大殿(内有佛像)，4大院。3.东南侧:齐云塔(13层高)。推荐理由1.2000年历史，中国第一古刹。2.我国佛教的发源地。3.自拟（……)。Writing假如你的美国笔友Lily对中国古寺感兴趣，要来中国游览。请你根据下表写信向他推荐白马寺。开头,结尾已给。(100词左右)belocated,originatefrom,coveranareaof,becenteredaround,house,Buddhism,apopularsightseeingdestination……LocatedinLuoyang,HenanProvince,theWhiteHorsetempleoriginatedfromadreamoftheEmperorMingdioftheEasternHanDynasty.ItgotthenametoremindpeopleofthehorsesonwhichtheBuddhistreadingsandimageshadtravelled.Covering40,000squaremeters,thetempleiscenteredaroundasouthern-facingcourtyardshapedlikearectangle.Insidethetempleare2monktombs,4palacesand4courtyards.Eachpalacehousesmanystatues.South-eastofitstandsthefamous13-storeyQiyunPagoda.Witha2000-yearhistoryandknownastheoldestBuddhisttempleinChina,itisconsideredthebirthplaceofChineseBuddhism.Besides,itisapopularsightseeingdestinationinLuoyang.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.根据中文提示用英语写一篇介绍寒山寺的短文。寒山寺位于苏州市区西五公里的枫桥镇，是中国著名的佛教寺庙。建于南北朝时期，最初叫“妙利普明塔”，后因名僧寒山而改名。唐朝诗人张继的名诗《枫桥夜泊》更是让寒山寺声名远播。寒山寺占地1,0600平方，呈清代建筑风格。1995年所建的普明塔高达42米，成了寒山寺标志性的建筑。寒山已成为名胜，每年除夕之夜，寒山寺的钟声辞旧迎新，祈祷平安。theHanshanTemple,belocated,beoriginallynamed,contributedtoitspopularity,symbolicbuilding,touristattraction,prayforthehappinessandsafetyHomeworkFillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary