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沸沸扬扬的“扶老人”事件WhyNoHelpingHands?ChinaTriestoProtectItsFallenElderlyChina'sbureaucracyhasalottohandlethesedays:rootingoutcorruption,facilitatingglobaltrade,censoringindependentthoughtsonlinethatmight“endangerstatesecurity.”ButonSept.6theChineseHealthMinistryissueda41-pagesetofguidelinesthatwastwoyearsinthemaking.Thetopic?TechnicalGuidelinesonInterventionWhenanOldPersonHasFallenDown.Sowhat'sawitnesstoafallenelderlycitizeninChinatodo?Lotsofbasicmedicaladviceiscontainedintheguide,whichisavailablefordownloadandcautionsthatfallsarethemaincauseofdeathamongChinese65andolder:checkforheadinjuries,performCPRifneeded,clearairwaysButtheHealthMinistry'shandbookalsoadmonishesbystanders“nottohelpthemupinahurry,buttoobserveandinquireabouttheirhealthconditionsfirstandthenactaccordingly.”ForanyonewhohaswitnessedthedisregardofcrowdsinChina,theadvicebordersoncomical.Chineseaccidentsandotherpublicmishapsoftengarnerlavishgawkingbuthelpfulinterventionisn'tascommon.LastSundaymorning,an88-year-oldresidentofthecentralChinesecityofWuhanslippednearavegetablemarketandlandedfacedownonthestreet.Roughly90minuteselapsedandavigorouscrowdformedaroundhim.Butnoonebotheredtoactuallyhelptheelderlyman,reportedtheXinhuastatenewsservice.Anautopsyfoundhehaddiedfromsuffocatingonanosebleed—apreventabledeath,onepresumes,ifanyonehadinvestigated.AlothasbeenwrittenaboutwhyhelpinghandscanbeuncommoninChina.Somepeopleblamethecorrosiveeffectsofaflawedcommunistideology.ButtherealsomaybealegalimpedimenttoGoodSamaritaninstincts,accordingtolocalmedia.“Thegovernmentshouldfocusonre-establishingsocialtrustasthetoppriorityafteraseriesofcasesacrossthecountrywherepeopletryingtohelpwereinsteadwronglyaccusedofcausingtheaccident,”wrotetheShanghaiDaily.“Someoldpeopleeventriedtosuepeoplewhorushedtotheiraid.”TheShanghaiDailywasreferringtoanotoriouscaseintheeasterncityof“Nanjingin2006,[when]PengYuhelpedanoldwomanupaftershefellnearabusstop,butshethenaccusedPengofpushingherdown.AcourtruledinherfavorandPengwasorderedtopay40,000yuan(US$6,255)compensation.”(Thecasewaslatersettled,butPengwasstillliableforaportionofthelegalfees.)ApollbythePeople'sDaily,thestatemouthpiece,foundthatnearly90%of2,425peoplesurveyedonlinewouldrefusetohelpanelderlypersonwhohadfallendown,lesttheylandinlegalhotwater.Chinahardlyhasamonopolyonpublicreluctancetohelpout.Inrecentmonths,I'vewitnessedsimilarincidentsinKazakhstanandIndonesia,tonamejusttwoplaces.Earlierthisyear,aChinesemanstabbedhismotherintheShanghaiairportwithnaryaninterventionfromChineseonlookers.Eventuallyaforeignerdashedtohelp,buttheBeijing-basedGlobalTimesrananeditorialheadlined:“HeartlessbystandersnotsolelyChineseproblem.”Thepiecewentontodescribeaso-called“bystandereffect”inwhich“ColumbiaUniversityresearcherstestedthetheoryonunwittingsubjectsandfoundthatthemorepeopletherearepresentinanemergencysituation,thelesslikelyitisanyindividualwillfeeltheneedtoact.Everyone'sresponsibilitydiminisheswiththecrowd.”UnfortunatelyChina'smassivepopulationmeansalotofcrowds.2008年考研英语【参考范文一】Asissubtlyportrayedinthedrawing,twohandicappedyoungmenareheadingtowardstheirdestinationwithvigorousstrides,leavingalltheircrutchesbehind.Thehardshipofdisabilitybeingnolongeranobstacleontheirjourney,theysupporteachotherwithfirmhandsandproceedsteadily.Thecaptionindicatesthattheycantravelnorthandsouthextensivelywithcombinedlegs.Itisapparentthatthecartoonistaimsatremindingusoftheimportanceofcooperationinourdailylife.Hardlycananyoneachievesuccessinhiscareerwithouttheassistanceofhiscolleaguesandpartners.Ascompetitioninalllinesofworkgrowsincreasinglyfierce,wemustdefeatourrivalsthroughpowerfulteamwork.TakebasketballheroYaoMingforanexample,hecanslamthedunksmartlybecauseallhisteammatescontributemoreorlesstohisoutstandingperformance.Likewise,thesuccessfullaunchingofChang’eNo.1lunarprobeshouldbeattributedtotheChinesescientists’jointeffortsinsteadofindividualaccomplishment.Ifweworkseparately,wewillbeconfinedtofrail/fragilemindsandlimitedresources.Onthebasisoftheanalysisabove,wemaydrawaconclusionthatcooperationandteamworkreallycountinthiscompetitivesociety.Therefore,weshouldassociateourselvesharmoniouslywithourcompanionsineveryattempttowardsourgoals.Inaddition,itisindispensabletotrainourkidsfrequentlytointeractsmoothlywithothersinateam.Astheproverbgoes,unityisstrength.(239words)【参考范文二】Whatthedrawingistryingtoportrayisthattwohandicappedpeoplearedependingoneachotherwhilethecrutchisleftbehindthem.Thepictureseemstobehumorousandpreposterousbutthoughtprovokingonsecondthoughts,whichservestoremindusthatcooperationisofutmostsignificanceandwithoutit,thesocietyweliveincannotgoingsmoothly.Undoubtedly,thepurposeofthedrawingistoillustratethatdueattentionhastobeattractedtothefactthatcooperationisofgreatvalueinreality.Withmoreemphasisputon“buildingaharmonioussociety”,peopleinmountingnumbersbegintorealizethatweshouldserveeachother.Obviously,cooperationispervasiveinnearlyeveryfieldofoursociety,which,inacertainsense,shouldbegivendeepconsideration.Itiscommonlyacknowledgedthateachmemberoftheteam,duringthegame,mustc
本文标题:考研英语作文范例
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