lesson18-He-often-does-this

Lesson18Heoftendoesthis•Whathadhappenedtothewriter'sbag?•Thelandlord'sdoghadtakenthebagintothegarden.pub[pʌb]n.小酒店publichouse酒馆我们去酒吧喝一杯吧！Let’sgotothepubforadrink！landlord/ǀændlɔ:d/n.店主n.房东，老板；地主land陆地；土地lord贵族；勋爵Lord,helpmetofindcourage.“上帝啊，赐给我勇气吧。”bill/bil/n.帐单•paythebill付账•Theycouldn'taffordtopaythebills.•他们付不起账。footthebill付账；负责fillthebill适合Billwillpaythebillforme.比尔会替我买单的。AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!Lookfor寻找（强调找的过程）Find找到，强调寻找的结果。我在寻找一个快速致富的方法。awaytogetrichquickly.嘿，你在找茬吧。Hey，.Canyouafootballinourclassroom?Weareit.you’relookingfortroublefindlookingforI’mlookingforIhadleftitonachairbeside(在…旁边)thedoor.a.”离开””出发”•leaveforsth离开去某地b.把（人、物）留下、丢下、遗留等。HewillChongqing他要离开重庆。HewillChongqing他要离开去重庆Haveyouinthecar?你有把东西漏在车里吗？leaveleaveforleftanythingAsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?heasked.'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan'tpaythebill.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.当我正在寻找时，酒店老板走了进来。As…,…=While…,…当…，…发生了昨晚当我睡着的时候，一只小偷进来了。,athiefcamein.AsIwassleepingDidyouhaveagoodmeal?Haveameal吃饭。Ihaven’tgotmybag.我的包包没有了=Ididn’thavemybagThelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Immediately“立刻”“马上”Hewenttobedimmediately.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid.'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!'Inafewminutes不到几分钟的时间Have的用法（1）助动词（完成时）•Haveyouhadlunchyet?•你吃过午饭了吗？•WhenIrang,Timhadalreadyleft.•现在完成Have/has+done.Ihavealreadydonemyjob.过去完成Had+done．Have的用法（2）实义动词。拥有have=havegot•=own，possess拥有•Heownsafarm=Hepossessafarm•=Hehasafarm=Hehasgotafarm我有一双小眼睛。Ihavegotapairofsmalleyes.Attention！表示“生病”不能用own，possess！Ihaveastomachache=Ihavegotastomachachehave还可以表示receive.Havealetterfromsb.Have的用法（2）得病have=havegotHave的用法（3）固定短语•Haveabath/drink/look/conversation……(take)•洗个澡、喝一杯、看一下、聊一会、•Haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得开心(4)Haveto不得不1.现在完成时“have+过去分词”过去完成时“had+过去分词”2.拥有have=havegot=own=possess得病have=havegotheadache/fever/cough3.固定短语a.havedinner/lunch/breakfastb.haveagoodtimec.Haveabath/drink/look/conversation…4.haveto=havegotto不得不•have作动词时，还可以表示eat，drink，enjoy，take等意思，这时它是行为动词，可以用于包括进行时的各种时态。当have用于表示这些含义时，它必须与助动词do等连用以构成疑问句或否定句。IlookedformybagafterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub.Ihadleftmybagonachairbesidethedoor.Thelandlordaskedme:‘Didyouhaveagoodmeal?’Ianswered:‘Ican'tpaythebillbecauseIhaven'tgotmybag.’Thedoghadtakenthebagintothegarden.A1.IlookedformybagafterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub.2.Ihadleftmybagonachairbesidethedoor.3.Thelandlordaskedme:‘Didyouhaveagoodmeal?’4.Ianswered:‘Ican'tpaythebillbecauseIhaven'tgotmybag.’5.Thedoghadtakenthebagintothegarden.hadhadhadDidyouhavehaven'thad1.hadhad2.had3.Didyouhave4.haven't5.hadGive及物动词，后接名词作宾语。“给予”“交给”Givemethebook.Pleasegiveittome.a.Giveback.“归还”Giveitbacktome.b.Givein.“屈服”Theenemyhavegivenintoourarmy.Don’tgiveinyourselftothedifficulties.Givein“上交，呈交”Giveinyourhomework.c.Giveaway.”捐赠，赠送”Hegaveawayallhismoneytothesociety.d.giveup.“放弃，抛弃”Nevergiveup,youwillfinallysucceed.Lucy’sfathergivesupsmoking.(giveupdoing)BesideandbesidesBeside介词表“在…旁”“在…附近”Heisstangingherebesideme.Welivebesidetheschool.Besidesa.介词表”除…之外(包括还)”b.Therearealotofpeopleatthepartybesidesus.c.“而且”“并且”“此外”I’mquitebusytoday.Besides,I’vegotabadcold.backawayininBesidesbesideA1back2away3in4inB1Besides2besideThankyou!