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大学英语基础教程第三册UnitOneGrowingUp1Ifyoudon’tlearntothinkwhenyouareyoung,youmayneverlearn.—ThomasEdison如果你年轻时没有学会思考,那就永远学不会思考。——托马斯·爱迪生ThomasEdison(1847–1931),Americaninventor,oneofthegreatestinventorsandindustrialleadersinhistory.Next2Fromthemomentachildisborn,theparentswanttogivehim/hertheirbest.Theyshowerthemwithlove,wraptheminsecurity,feedandcomfortthemandrespondtoalltheirneeds.Onthepathofgrowingup,however,thechildmaystillneedtoexperiencesomethingelse.Theymustgrowuptosurviveunaidednotonlyphysicallybutemotionallyandsocially.Theearlieritstarts,thebetter.Readingthetwotextsinthisunitprobablywillgiveyouabetterideaabouttheimportanceofit.PreviewPreviewPreviewNext3Lead-inListeningCommunicativeActivityTextATextBTranslationinFocus4Listentothefollowingpassagethreetimes.Fillintheblanksnumberedfrom1to7withtheexactwordsand8to10withthemissingphrasesorfragments.Growingupisnotalwayseasy.When1_________difficulties,courageandaspiritofindependencecanbemore2_________thancryingforhelp.That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfrom3_________tomanwithfamilyhardshipstellsus.Hongwasbornin1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty,HenanProvince.Whenhewasonly11,hisfather4_________mentallyillandonedaycamebackwithanabandonedbabygirl.Ayearlater,Hong’smotherandyoungerbrotherbothlefthomebecauseof5_________andpressurefromhisillfather.facingboyusefulHomeNextPrevious本页播放全文播放povertybecameLead-inListening5Their6_________fellontothe12-year-old’sshoulders:totreathisfather’sillness,bringupthe7_________sisterChenchen,andtogoontostudy.Hongdidn’tgiveup.Youngashewas,heworkedinpart-timejobstofeedhisfamily.Atthesametime,hehasstudiedatcollege.To8_____________Chenchen,heworkedhardtorentaroomnearhiscampusforher,andsendhertoschool.Hardashislifewas,Hongdidn’tabandonhisfatherandtheadoptedsister,becausethey9__________________.Withhishard-earnedmoney,heevenaidedotherstudentsstrugglingagainstmisfortunes(厄运).Hongturneddowndonationsfromothers.Hesaidhefeltencouragedbykindoffers,buthecould10___________________.burdensadoptedtakecareofneededhishelpdependonhisownworkHomeNextPrevious全文播放本页播放Lead-inListening6SampleDialogue:GivingOpinionsReadthefollowingconversation.Payattentiontohowthespeakersgivetheiropinionsonthetwocitiestheylivein.Danny:WheredidyoulivewhenyouwereintheUnitedStates?Jane:InNewYork.Danny:Oh,really?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Jane:Thoughit’sabigcitywithalargepopulation,Ithinkit’sthemostsuitableplacetolivein.Danny:Whydoyouthinkso?Jane:Yousee,thereisalwayssomethingexcitingtodo,andit’sneverboring.HowdoyoulikeNewZealand?Danny:Inmyopinion,itisn’tboring,either.Youcanfish,hike,growvegetables,anddoallkindsofthingsifyoulike,thoughit’ssmallandquiet.Jane:Iguessso,especiallyhereinWellington(惠灵顿).HomeNextPreviousCommunicativeActivity7Oralpractice:EversincetheSuperGirlVoiceshowcontest,showcontestshavebecomemoreandmorepopular,especiallyamongtheyoungpeople.Theyregarditasastagefortheirstardream.Whatisyouropinion?Invitetheclassmatessittingnexttoyoutotalkaboutthisphenomenonandgiveyouropinions.Youmayusethefollowingusefulexpressionstohelpyou.HomeNextPreviousCommunicativeActivity8Opinionsandideasarebestexpressedinanevenvoice.Aloudandsharptonewillforcethelistenertoleave,andsomissthepointofyouridea.TherearemanywaystogiveyouropinioninEnglish.Whatyousaydependsonhowstrongyouropinionis.Givingyouropinionneutrally:Ithink…Ifeelthat…Inmyopinion…AsfarasI’mconcerned…AsIseeit…Inmyview…HomeNextPreviousCommunicativeActivity9Givingastrongopinion:I’mabsolutelyconvincedthat…I’msurethat…Istronglybelievethat…Ihavenodoubtthat…Askingsomeone’sopinion:Whatdoyouthink?What’syourview?Howdoyouseethesituation?What’syouropinion?Whatareyourideas?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Doyouhaveanythoughtsonthat?HomeNextPreviousCommunicativeActivity101.Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?Howdoyoudefineabadmotherorfather?2.Whendidyoustarttogotoschoolonyourown?Howwereyoufeelingatthattime?TextAHomeNextPreviousPre-readingQuestionsTextA11TheBabyEagleAExercisesEProperNamesCNotesDTextABWords&ExpressionsBackNextPreviousHomeTextA12Onceuponatimetherewasababyeaglelivinginanestperchedonacliffoverlookingabeautifulvalleywithwaterfallsandstreams,treesandlotsoflittleanimals,runningaboutenjoyingtheirlives.Thebabyeaglelikedthenest.Itwastheonlyworldhehadeverknown.Itwaswarmandcomfortable,hadagreatview,andevenbetter,hehadallthefoodandloveandattentionthatagreatmothereaglecouldprovide.Manytimeseachdaythemotherwouldswoopdownfromtheskyandlandinthenestandfeedthebabyeagledeliciousmorselsoffood.Shewaslikeagodtohim,hehadnoideawhereshecamefromorhowsheworkedhermagic.译TextABackNextPreviousHome雏鹰的故事很久以前,有一只雏鹰生活在悬崖边的一个鹰巢里,悬崖下是一个美丽的山谷,山谷中小溪流淌,瀑布飞泻,绿树成荫,各种小动物四处奔跑,无忧无虑地享受生活。雏鹰很喜欢他的巢,自出生以来这就是他所知道的唯一的世界。巢温暖、舒适,能看到美丽的风景,更令他喜欢的是,在巢里,他可以得到母亲——一只伟大的母鹰,给予他的一切食物、关怀和爱心。每天母亲会好多次从天空俯冲下来,停在巢里,喂给他一片片美味的食物。在他眼里,母亲就像一个神,他不知道她来自哪儿,她怎样做到这一切。本页播放全文播放ATheBabyEagle英13Thebabyeaglewashungryallthetime,butthemothereaglewouldalwayscomejustintimewiththefoodandloveandattentionhecraved.Thebabyeaglegrewstrong.Hisvisiongrewverysharp.Hefeltgoodallthetime.Untiloneday,themotherstoppedcomingtothenest.Thebabyeaglewashungry.“I’msuretod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