酒店业的发展历史

*•古代客栈时期•豪华酒店时期•商业酒店时期•现代型酒店时期西方酒店业发展简史•中国古代住宿设施•中国近代酒店业•中国现代酒店业中国酒店业发展简史古代客栈时期豪华酒店时期商业酒店时期现代型酒店时期AbriefhistoryofwesternhoteldevelopmentTheancientinnperiodLuxuryhotelperiodCommercialhotelperiodModernnewhotel**Time:12thto18thcentury，duringthisperiod,themostfamousistheinnintheUK.*15thcentury,theinnbecomeaplacewherepeoplecanjoinapartyorcommunicateinformation.18thcentury,itbecamethelocalsocial,politicalandbusinesscenter.*Feature:notsafe**Time:18thcenturyto19thcentury.Theindustrialrevolutionhasinjectedstrongvigorforthehotelindustry.*features:*largescale*exquisiteluxuryfacilities*thespecializedmanagementinstitutions*payattentiontothequalityofservice*serviceobject:Theking'spalacenoble**Time:20thcenturytothe1950s*peoplebegintopaymoreattentiontocomfort,safetyandpracticalratherthanluxury.Hotelindustryhasnotonlybecomeanimportantindustrydepartment,alsoofficiallybecameanimportantbranchofmanagementscience.*serviceobject:Businesspeople**Thedevelopmentofmodernnewhotelsfromthe20c50stotoday.Duringthistime,thecar,airporthotelisdevelopingrapidly,thehotelisbecomingmoreandmorefiercecompetition,andthispromotethegenerationanddevelopmentofthehotelgroup.*Modernhotelhasthefollowingcharacteristics:*Managementbecomemorescientific*Thehoteltypesbecomemorevaried*Theserviceobjectismoreextensive古代住宿设施近代酒店业现代酒店业AbriefhistoryofChinesehoteldevelopmentTheancientaccommodationfacilitiesChinesemoderntimeshotelindustryChinesemodernhotelindustry**Therearetwotypesofaccommodationfacilities:officialandprivate*Duringthisperiod,someaccommodationfacilitiescanprovideaccommodation,meals,andhotwatershoweratnight,andthisbecomeamodernsenseoftheprototypeofthehotel.*Duringthisperiod，inadditiontothetraditionalhotel,alsoappearedwesternhotelandChineseandwesternstylehotel.*TheyallpromotethedevelopmentofChina'shotelindustry.**ThedevelopmenthistoryofChina'shotelindustryisnotlong,butthespeedisverysurprising,especiallysinceopeningtotheoutsideworldpolicy.