护理专业英语

Unit1DevelopmentofNursing护理学的发展一、单选题:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothetext.1.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisright?(A)A.Nursingbefore19thcenturywasdevelopedslowlyB.Nursingbefore19thcenturywasdevelopedrapidlyC.Nursingbefore19thcenturywasdevelopedsmoothlyD.Nursingbefore19thcenturywasdevelopedwithease2.Whichoneofthefollowingstatementsisright?(B)A.FlorenceNightingalewasbornin1825B.FlorenceNightingalewasborninawealthyfamilyC.FlorenceNightingalewasborninGermanyD.FlorenceNightingalewasnotwell-educated3.HowdidNurses’Daycomeintobeing?(A)A.ItcamefromtheBirthdayofFlorenceNightingaleB.ItcamefromtheDeathdateofFlorenceNightingaleC.ItcamefromthedateofoutbreakofCrimeanWarD.Itcouldnotbeverified4.Whatisthethemeofnursing?(C)A.DiagnosisB.TreatmentC.CaringD.Physicalexamination二、多选题：ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,EandFaccordingtothetext.1.WhatmajorcontributionshaveFlorenceNightingalemadefornursing?(ABC)A.EstablishingtheprofessionalnursingB.WritingnumerousnursingdocumentsC.EstablishingtheFirstschoolofnursingintheworldD.PublishingtheFirstnursingJournalintheworldE.EstablishingtheFirstDoctorialnursingprogramintheworld2.Choosethefollowingcorrectconceptsthatdominateandshapetheprofessionalnursingpracticeinmodernnursing?(ABEF)A.PersonB.EnvironmentC.EducationD.PracticeE.HealthF.Nursing3.Whatarethemaingoalsofprofessionalnursing?(ACEF)A.HealthpromotionB.HealtheducationC.HealthmaintenanceD.DiseasediagnosisE.HealthrestorationF.Careofthedying三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：healthmaintenance保持健康healthrestoration恢复健康careofthedying临终关怀四、简答题：1.Whyisnursingcalledtheoldestartandtheyoungestprofession?2.Whatarethefourmainconceptsofprofessionalnursingpractice?Unit2HealthandIllness健康与疾病一、单选题:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothetext.21.Whichdefinitionofhealthisthemostwidelyaccepted?(D).A.traditionaldefinitionofhealthB.Nightingale’sdefinitionofhealthC.thedefinitionofANAD.thedefinitionofWHO2.Whichfactorisnotasocialfactorthatinfluencehealth?(B).A.familyrelationshipB.lifestyleC.culturalbackgroundD.healthcaresystem二、多选题：ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,EandFaccordingtothetext.1.AccordingtoWHO,Healthinvolve__(A,C,E)_well-being.A.physicalB.functionalC.mentalD.individualE.social2.People’shealthisinfluencedby__________.(A,B,C,D,E)A.physicalfactorsB.emotionalfactorsC.environmentalfactorsD.lifestyleE.socialfactors三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：illness生病disease疾病greenhouseeffect温室效应Youlookpale.Whathappened?你脸色苍白，发生什么事了？Didyouhavesomethinginyourmind?Youlooksoconcerned!你在想什么？看起来你好像有心事.四、简答题：1.What’sthedifferencebetweentheillnessanddisease?2.Whatarethefactorsthatinfluencethehealth?Unit3HealthPromotion健康促进一、单选题:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothetext.1.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedinthenursingstrategiesofhealthpromotion?_________(D)A.supportingbehaviorchangesB.teachingC.coordinatingD.givinginjections2.Duringtheplanningprocessanurseactsas_____.(B)A.anadviserB.aresourcepersonC.acounselorD.aconsumer二、多选题：ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,andEaccordingtothetext.1.Positivehealthpromotionisaimedprimarilyat____________.(A,C)A.improvinghealthpotential;B.treatingdiseases;C.maintaininghealthbalance;D.givinginjections.三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：healthpromotion健康促进self-care自我护理potentialproblems潜在的健康问题四、简答题：1.Whatarethepurposesofhealthpromotion?2.brieflystatetheroleofnursesinhealthpromotion.Unit4NursingProcess护理程序一、单选题:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothetext.1.WhichleveloftheMaslow’shierarchydoesself-esteem”belongto___?(C)A.thesecondlevelB.thethirdlevel3C.theforthlevelD.thefifthlevel2.Thefocusofnursingprocessis_______.(B)A.doctor’sorderB.patient’sproblemC.hospital’sequipmentD.medicaltreatment二、多选题：ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,andEaccordingtothetext.1.Thephysicalexaminationskillsrequiredbythenurseinnursingassessmentinclude__________.(A,C,D,E)A.inspectionB.interviewC.palpationD.percussionE.auscultation三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：nursingprocess护理程序nursingdiagnosis护理诊断nursingassessment护理评估nursingplan护理计划nursingevaluation护理评价nursingintervention护理措施ahierarchyofhumanneeds人类需要层次论学说Thispatienthasmanyproblems.WhatshouldIconsiderfirst?这个病人有许多护理问题，我应当首先考虑哪个？AccordingtotheMaslow’shierarchy,youshouldconsiderthefirstlevelneedsuchasbreath,fluidandfoodneeds.根据马斯洛的需要层次论，你应当先考虑第一层次的需要，比如呼吸、体液以及食物等需要.四、简答题：1.Howmanystepsisthenursingprocessdivided?Whatarethey?2.HowmanylevelsisMaslow’shierarchyofneedsdivided?Whatarethey?Unit5Communicationinnursing护理沟通一、单选题:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothetext.1.______isanexampleofverbalcommunication.(D)A.touchB.eyecontactC.facialexpressionsD.writingletters二、多选题：ChoosethecorrectanswersfromA,B,C,D,EandFaccordingtothetext.1.Communicationservesfourmajorfunctions,theyare_________.(A,B,D,E)A.controlB.motivationC.listeningD.emotionalexpressionE.information.2.Nursingpracticeinvolvesthreekindsofcommunication.Theyare_______(B,C,D)A.two-waycommunicationB.socialcommunicationC.structuredcommunicationD.therapeuticcommunication.E.effectivecommunication三、牢记下面的单词或表达法：verbalcommunication言语沟通nonverbalcommunication非言语沟通communicationmodel沟通模式Anythingwrong?你怎么啦（你有什么不舒服吗）?Youlo