高一英语-unit1-school-life练习

高一英语Unit1Schoollife练习Periodone一、词汇A单词回顾1.出席，参加，护理(v)____________出席，参加，护理(n)___________2.赢得，取得，成就(v)____________赢得，取得，成就(n)___________3.具有挑战性的________________向---挑战________________4.准备(v)____________(n)_____________5.experience(v)__________(n)__________________有经验的________6.introduce（n）___________7.immediately(adj)_____________(conj)____________8.recent_____________(adv)9使—满意，取悦(v)_________(n)________（adj）________________10.亲密的(adj)_________近的(adj)_______近地，接近地(adv)________关，关闭(v)_______严密地，仔细地(dav)______关闭的，不开放的(adj)______11.approve(n)___________12.scare(adj)________13.诗人_________诗歌___________诗集________14.broadcast_________(过去式)______________（过去分词）二、完成下列短语1.另外两篇文章twootherarticles2.轻松，自在atease轻而易举withaese3.知道，听说过knowof4.对---满意behappywith5.参加集会attendassembly6赢得尊重earnrespect7.免费forfree8.给家人发电子邮件e-mailmyfamily9.思念中餐missChinesefood10.经历不同的生活方式experiencedifferentwaysoflife11.平均地onaverage12.网上冲浪surftheInternet13.向你作自我介绍introducemyselftoyou14可供不同的实验使用beavailablefordifferentexperiments15.全年allyearround16.发展在---方面的兴趣developaninterestin---17.后悔做----regretdoing遗憾做---regrettodo18错过机会missthechance19.向---捐赠donatesthtosb20通知某人某事informsbofsth21.对---负责beresponsiblefor22.由---组成consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedof23.提出，想出comeupwith24.起草海报drafttheposter25.与---比较compare---to/with把---比作compare---to26涉及referto/dealwith27玩得高兴enjoyoneself/havefun/haveagoodtime28注意payattentionto三、重点句型1.GoingtoaBritishhighschool(到英国上高中)wasaveryenjoyable…2.IfoundthebhomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.3.Idolikeeatingdessert(我的确喜欢吃甜点)aftermeals.4.upon/onfinishing（一结束学习）hisstudies,hestartedtravelinginChina5.Themore…,themore…6.whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?(你理想中的校园生活是什么样子)--HowdidTomlookthismorning?--Hewasangry.Homework1.Preparefordictation2.《习题册》p1Periodtwo一重点短语用法归纳1.knowknowof:知道有，听说过……knowabout:知道……的情况，了解，知道prepare…：准备……2.preparepreparefor…：为……作准备preparesb.for/todo….：使某人为……做好准备be(well)preparedfor/todo为---做好了准备eg:Asthefinalexaminationwascoming,theteacherswerebusypreparingthetestpapers.Asthefinalexaminationwascoming,thestudentswerebusypreparingforit.intheend:最后，=atlast,finally3.endtotheend:……到最后bytheendof…:到……底为止attheendof:1)在……结束的时候2）在……的末尾处eg:usedtodosth:（过去）常常/习惯做某事4.usebeusedto(doing)sth.:习惯于做某事=beaccustomedtodoingsthbeusedtodosth:被用来做……[U]for/infun：闹着玩儿地；makefunofsb.：取笑、拿某人开玩笑It’sfuntodo-----做某事有乐趣5.funWhatfunitis----!做---多么有趣啊！adj.funnyn.轻松、自在：dosth.withease:轻松地、不费力地做……6.easebeateasewithsb.:与某人一起感到自在vt.使---安心；缓和，改善:easeone’smind_________easetensions______使某人减轻……:easesb.ofsth.n.[U]经验，[C]（具体的）体验，经历7.experiencevt.经历有经验的experiencedmisssb/sth8.missmisssth/doingsthmisstheboat错过机会，错失良机bemissing=belost=begonemissout失去良机，遗漏，失败9.makesure+(that)……+ofsth.sure的短语：besureof/about：对……肯定、有把握；besuretodo：务必、一定要做……；forsure：必定、一定，=surely用于句首，作“虽然”解，引导让步状语从句，不与but/however连用，10.though但可与yet/still/andyet连用,=although用于句末，作“但是”解，起转折作用n.（一）滴、点，降落、下跌：adropofwater,dropsofrain11.dropvt.掉/降下、戒掉（坏习惯）、跳过（学科、音）dropby：顺便到（某处）以下；drop的词组dropinat：顺便拜访（某地），后接地名；dropinon：顺便拜访（某人），后接人；dropout(of)：脱落、掉脱、退出……n.(可数)少量的、小块的，常用abitof…或bitsof…。12.bitadv.(时间、程度)稍微，后接形容词或副词。abitofa/an：颇有几分、有点儿bit的词组bitbybit：逐渐的、徐徐的doone’sbit：尽某人之力/本分13.forgetforgettodo:忘记做某事（这件事没做）forgetdoingsth.:忘记做过的事。类似结构remembertodosth.记得要做某事；rememberdoingsth.:记得做过某事stoptodosth.:停下来去干某事；stopdoingsth.:停止做某事（停下不做了）meantodosth.:打算做某事；meandoingsth.:意味着做某事goontodo：接着做（另一件事）；goondoing：继续做trytodosth：尽力做……；trydoingsth：尝试着做…………compareAtoB:把A比作B(用于比喻)14.comparecompareAwith/toB:把A和B相比（用于比较）Comparedto/with…,…..：与……相比，……informsb.ofsth.：通知某人某事15.informbewellinformed：消息灵通；keepsb.informed：随时向某人通报情况informoneselfofsth.requiresb.todosth.16.requirevt.requiresth.of/fromsb.Sth.require/want/needdoing/tobedone.（被动形式）requirethat…(should)dosth.introducesb.(tosb.)_______________introducesth.into/toaplace___________17.introduceintroducesb.tosth._______________makeanintroductionn.：introductionmakeaselfintroductionanintroductiontosth.aletterofintroductiondevelop/formthehabitofdevelopaninterest(of)18.developvt.adevelopedcountryadevelopingcountrydeveloparolloffilm____________developinto发展成为developfrom由---发展而来n.developmentrespectsbasrespectoneself19.respectrespecethelawshow/haverespectfor对---尊重，尊重---with/inrespectto就---而言，关于sendone’srespectsto向---问好20.pleasesthpleasesbSbbepleasedwithsth对---满意apleasantevening令人愉快的夜晚withpleasure十分乐意，非常愿意mypleasure/It’smy(a)pleasure不用谢二．巩固练习一、单项填空1.They_____alotthroughgroupworkonthesportsfield.A.earnedB.gainedC.wonD.achieved2.Iremember_______,butIhaveforgottentheexactnumber.A.payingB.beingpaidC.topayD.tobepaid3.Yourequiretoomuch______me.It’sbeyondmypower.A.atB.inC.ofD.with4.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?—Yes,abithot,______.A.althoughB.butC.thoughD.yet5.Helivesina_____city,Imeaninacitythatis______.A.faraway…farawayB.faraway…farawayC.faraway…farawayD.faraway…faraway6.Aftercuttingdownthetree,they_____alittleboatoutofit.A.wentontomakeB.wentonmakingC.wentonwithD.continued7.Better_____allthelightsareturnedoffbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.tobesureB.tomakesureC.besureD.makesure8.He____inthenorth,butnowhe____here.A.usedtolive;isused