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1与各种时态连用的时间状语一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:1、副词:alwaysoftenneversometimesusually2、短语:everyday/week/month/yearonceaweekhardlyevereverytenminutes每十分钟everyothertenminutes每隔十分钟nowandthen不时fromtimetotime不时另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时eg:Healwaysstudiesveryhard.Theysometimesgotoschoolonfoot.Kendoesn’tcleanhisteetheveryday.TheNo.2buspasseshereeveryfifteenminutes.Doyouvisityourunclenowandthen?附:一般现在时的基本句型:肯定句:He/She/It/sb.doessth.否定句:He/She/It/sb.doesn'tdosth.疑问句:Doeshe/she/it/sb.dosth.?肯定句:I/You/We/They/复数名词dosth.否定句:I/You/We/They/复数名词don'tdosth.疑问句:DoI/You/We/They/复数名词dosth.?二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:1、副词:yesterday2、短语:lastweek/month/year/nightlastMondayyesterdaymorning/afternoon/eveninglastMayjustnow=amomentagotwodaysagothedaybeforeyesterdaytheotherday前几天in(已过去的)某年/月on(已过去的)某天at(已过去的)几点钟与某些从句连用eg:Healwaysstudiedhardlastyear.Mr.Smithcametoseeourteacheryesterdayafternoon.Didyoumeethimtheotherday?Theylefthereat8:00.Andrew’sfatherwenttoAustraliain1978.Hewenttosleepafterhefinishedhishomework.Ididn’thearfromhimaweekago.ThesportsmeetbeganonSeptember20.附:一般现在时的基本句型:肯定句:sb.didsth.否定句:sb.didn'tdosth.疑问句:Didsb.dosth.?三、常与现在完成时(has/havedone)连用的时间状语:1、副词:alreadyyetjusteverbeforeneverrecently2、短语:howlongfor+一段时间thesefiveyearsbyfarsofar2since+时间点howmanytimesinthese/thosedays次数eg:HehaslivedinSydneysince1986.Theyhavearrivedheretwodaysbefore.比较:Theyarrivedheretwodaysago.IhaveeverbeentoGuangzhoubutIhaveneverbeentoHK.Haveyoufoundoneyet?Annehasn’tlivedhereforfourmonths.Howlonghaveyouworkedasadoctor?四、常与现在进行时(is/am/aredoing)连用的时间状语:1、副词:now2、某些警示性动词如:looklisteneg:Look!Theyareplayingfootball.Heisn’treadingEnglishnow.五、常与过去进行时(was/weredoing)连用的时间状语:atthis/thattimeyesterday;at10:00lastnight;from7:00to8:00yesterdaymorning;when/while从句eg:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterdayevening.WereyouwatchingTVat8:00p.m.lastFriday?Hewasn’tdoinghissumswhenIcametohishouse.TheywatchedmewhileIwasmakingacake.六、常与一般将来时(will/shall/begoingtodo)连用的时间状语:1、副词:tomorrow2、短语:nextSunday/week/month/yearhowsoonin+时间段/(将来的)某年/月after+时间点on(将来的)某天inthefutureeg:WewillhaveanEnglishEveningtomorrow.He’llbebackintwohours.Ourschoolwillbuildanotherlibraryin2004.TomwillleaveforBeijingafter9:00o’clock.at9:00o’clock.HowsoonwillyouwritetoAnne?ShewillbetenyearsoldonSaturdaynextweek.七、常与过去完成时(haddone)连用的时间状语:bytheendoflast…;before/after从句;byyesterday/lastMonday宾语从句八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系一般过去时则强调A)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间B)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作3一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实e.g.:Ihavedoneallmyhomework.Ididmyhomeworklastnight.Ioftendidmyhomeworkbeforedinnerlastmonth.Ioftendomyhomeworkbeforedinner.Heworksasanengineerinacompany.ItneversnowsinHainanIsland.EXERCISES:I.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthefollowingwords:1.Maryusually_____________(get)upearlyinthemorning.2.We_________already____________(have)supper.3.I____________________(call)himinhalfanhour.4.Sue______________________(notdo)anywashinglastyear.5.Listen!Someone_________________________(knock)atthedoor.6.They_________________________(swim)intheriveratthistimeyesterday.7.He________________________(notbook)thecourtyet.8.LucyandLily______________________(notcome)tomypartytomorrowevening.9.Mypencil______________(break)whileI______________________(draw)ahorse.10.They_____________________(play)footballwhenI___________(see)them.11.Hetoldthechildthatthesun____________(go)downinthewest.12.Whatwillhebewhenhe_____________(grow)up?13.Wewon’tbeginourworkuntilhe___________(come).14.Sue__________________(join)thematchofnextJuly.15.Howlong______________he____________(arrive)atthestation?16.Howsoon__________he____________(arrive)?17.Myfather________________(work)asadoctortenyearsago.18.Henever____________(tell)aliewhenhe___________(be)achild.19.Sometimeslastyear,myparents____________(come)homeverylate.20.Thebaby______________(drink)watereverytwohours.21.He________________(call)meeveryothertwentyminutesyesterday.22.It_______________(snow)heavilyonthemorningoflastSaturday.23.Bytheendoflastyear,they___________________(write)fivesongs.24.He___________just_____________(draw)amap.425.They_______________________(nothand)intheirhomeworktheotherday.26.He_________________________(notcome)heresincelastmonth.27.Nextweek,I_______________________(stay)withmyauntfortwodays.28.PeterandTim_____________________________(nothave)classatnineyesterday.29.I_________________________(return)youthebookinthreedays.30.Look!They____________________________(notclean)thewindowsatall!II.Multiplechoice:1.What_____you______atthistimelastSunday?A.did...doB.have...doneC.were...doingD.are...doing2.Hesaidthetrain______fasterthananyman.A.runB.runsC.ranD.isrunning3.Howlong___he____inShenzhen?A.did...comeB.has...arrivedC.will...reachD.has...been4.Manypeopleoften_____riceforsupperinsouthChina.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehaving5.She___always___angrywithnothing.A.is...beingB.will...beC.is.../D./...is6.Ididn’tknowawordofEnglishuntilI____here.A.cameB.havecomeC.hadcomeD.wascoming7.I____youaboutthatmanytimes.A.toldB.tellC.havetoldD.amtelling8.Water_____at1000C.A.boilsB.isboilingC.hasboiledD.boiled9.Ken___upat6:30inth
本文标题:与各种时态连用的时间状语
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