大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇元旦NewYear'sDay情人节Valentine'sDay国际妇女节InternationalWomen'Day植树节TreePlantingDay愚人节AprilFools'Day国际劳动日InternationalLaborDay中国青年节ChineseYouthDay国际儿童节InternationalChildren'sDay中国共产党成立纪念日AnniversaryoftheFoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChina中国人民解放军建军节ArmyDay中华人民共和国国庆节NationalDay中国教师节Teacher'sDay万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother'sDay农历正月初一春节(theSpringFestival)农历正月十五元宵节(LanternFestival)农历五月初五端午节(theDragon-BoatFestival)农历七月初七/中国情人Double-SeventhDay农历八月十五中秋节(theMid-AutumnFestival)农历九月初九重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)农历腊月初八腊八节(thelabaRicePorridgeFestival)春联SpringFestivalcouplets年画NewYearpictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕theeveofthelunarNewYear守岁stayuplateontheNewYear’sEve放爆竹letofffirecrackers拜年payaNewYearvisit团圆饭familyreuniondinner敬酒proposeatoast红包redpackets(cashwrappedupinredpaper)舞狮liondance舞龙dragondance灯笼lantern灯谜riddleswrittenonlanterns灯会exhibitoflanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱giftmoney;moneygiventochildrenasalunarnewyeargift祭祖宗offersacrificestoone’sancestors元宵ricedumpling踩高跷stiltwalking扭秧歌yanggedance扫墓sweepgravesofone’sancestorsorlovedones赛龙舟dragon-boatracing粽子zongzi(stickyricedumplingwrappedinreedorbambooleaves)月饼mooncake赏月appreciatethegloriousfullmoon赏菊admirethebeautyofchrysanthemum登高climbmountain大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇小康社会awell-to-dosociety人民生活people’slivelihood生活水平livingstandards生活质量qualityoflife住房条件housingconditions文化程度educationallevel就业率employmentrate人均收入averageincomepercapita年平均工资averageannualpay奖金bonus生活费用costofliving消费价格指数consumerpriceindex环境污染指数environmentpollutionindex衣食住行food,clothing,shelteringandmeansoftraveling购买力purchasingpower贫困家庭theneedyfamily贫困地区poverty-strickenregion下岗belaidoff小康relativeaffluence安居乐业liveagoodlife共同富裕sharedprosperity社会保险socialinsurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disasterrelieffunds人口population人口分布populationdistribution流动人口transientpopulation城市人口urbanpopulation农业人口agriculturepopulation出生率birthrate自然增长率naturalgrowthrate负增长率negativegrowthrate普查census户口册householdregister计划生育familyplanning/plannedparenthoo优生优ensuregoodprenatalandpostnatalcare自治区autonomousregion民族ethnicgroups少数民族ethnicminorities/minoritypeoples中国共产党CommunistPartyofChina大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之文化篇京剧Pekingopera昆曲Kunquoper中国画traditionalChinesepainting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flowerandbird草虫grassandinsect泼墨paint-splashingstyle写意impressionisticstyle工笔elaboratestyle毛笔writingbrush书法calligraphicart书法家calligraphicartist楷体formalscript/regularscript行书runningscript宋体Song-dynastyscript工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articlesofhandcraftart文物culturalrelics/antiques国宝nationaltreasure人民大会堂GreatHallofthePeople故宫博物馆ImperialPalaceMuseum长城GreatWall外滩theBund华山HuashanMountain黄山YellowMountain滇池DianchiLake洱海Erhailake孔庙TempleofConfucius故居FormerResidence庐山LushanMountain少林寺ShaolinTemple长江三峡ThreeGorgesalongtheChangjiang黄果树瀑布HuangguoshuWaterfalls敦煌莫高窟DunhuangMogaoGrottoes大兴安岭GreaterXing’anMountains小兴安岭LesserXing’anMountains天池Heaven’sPool布达拉宫PotalaPalace日月潭LakeSunMoon发源地thebirthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafingdish煲；炖；焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickledhotvegetables北京烤鸭roastBeijingduck炒饭stir-friedrice油条deepfriedtwisteddoughstick饺子jiaozi汤圆tangyuan馄饨hundun烧麦shaomai月饼mooncake烧饼sesameseedcake小笼包steameddumplingwithpork红茶blacktea绿茶greentea花茶jasminetea茶道sado/teaceremony功夫茶Gongfutea陈酒oldwine/agedwine烧酒arrack大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoZi儒学ConfucianSchool论语AnalectsofConfucius发明纸和瓷器inventedpaperandporcelain发明火药inventionofgunpowder发明印刷术blockprintingwasinvented科举制ImperialExaminationforrecruitingcivilservants丝绸之路SilkRoute长征LongMarch解放战争WarofLiberation改革开放reformandopeningup黄河YellowRiver长江YangtzeRiver珠江PearlRiver太湖LakeTai鄱阳湖LakePoyang洞庭湖LakeDongting青藏高原TibetPlateau东北平原NortheastChinaPlain华北平原NorthChinaPlain长江中下游平原PlainofMiddleandLowerReachesofChangjiangRiver南沙群岛NanshaIsland大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之交通篇航班号flightnumber头等舱firstclass商务舱businessclass经济舱economyclass登机牌boardingcard口岸customsport客船passengerliner慢车stoppingtrain普快express直快throughexpress直达列车throughtrain特快specialexpress高速火车high-speedtrain卧铺车厢sleepingcoach中铺middleberth下铺lowerberth出发站departurestation中转站transferstation终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speedup减速slowdown超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶drivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol疲劳驾驶fatiguedriving大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之教育篇素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment应试教育exam-orientededucationsystem义务教育compulsoryeducation初等教育elementaryeducation中等教育secondaryeducation高等教育highereducation职业教育vocationaleducation学院college/institute/school普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning重点大学keyuniversity211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduceburdenforstudents基础课basiccourse专业课coursewithinone’smajor必修课requiredcourse选修课electivecourse学分制creditsystem入学考试entranceexamination入学资格admissionqualification择优录取merit-basedenrollment中考middleexamination高考higherexamination报名application/signup毕业设计diploma-winningdesign/graduationproject毕业论文graduationthesis毕业证书graduationcertificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之经济篇宏观经济macroeconomy社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy知识经济knowledgeeconomy网络经济Internet-basedeconomy经济规律lawofeconomy大规模生产massproduction生产力productiveforces生产关系relationsofproduction公有制publicownership私有制privateowners