(完整版)一般现在时和现在进行时的区别

1一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同：一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态，也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作，也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.她经常在晚上做作业。Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.现在她正在做作业。二、在构成方式上的不同：一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况：①be动词的一般现在时形式：am，is，are.②动词have的一般现在时形式：have，has.③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是：am/is/are+动词的-ing形式（现在分词）。三、时间状语不同：一般现在时的时间状语主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，everyday/week/month/year，onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；现在进行时的时间状语主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有时句首有“Look！”、“Listen！”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.我们在下午踢足球。（一般现在时）Mymotherisreadinganewspapernow.我妈妈正在看报纸。（现在进行时）一般现在时、现在进行时复习题一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式get___________sing__________play__________take__________study_________dance_________have__________write__________run___________sit___________shop__________swim__________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式work__________read__________clean__________write__________teach__________wash__________guess__________watch__________go____________do___________photo__________study__________fly__________cry__________play_________have__________三、用动词的适当形式填空1.She______________(go)toschoolateighto’clock.2.It’ssixo’clock.They_____________(eat)supper.3.Heusually___________(get)upat17:00.4.She___________(live)inBeijing.25、I(want)todohomeworknow.6、Myfatheralways__________(come)backfromworkverylate.7、Theteacherisbusy.He__________(sleep)sixhoursaday.8、Listen!Jane__________(sing)intheclassroom.Sheoften_________(sing)there.9、__________yourbrother__________(know)Japanese?10、Where__________you__________(have)luncheveryday?11、Thegirl_____(like)wearingaskirt.Look!She________(wear)aredskirttoday.12、It'stime______(go)toschool13、______you______（clean）theblackboardnow?14、Let's______（go）andhelpher.15、Whataretheydoing?They___________（put）thingsaway.16、Heoften_________（have）supperat6:00intheevening.17、It’s6o’clockinthemorning.He___________.（get）up.18、Tom_________(have)anEnglishclassnow.13.Listen!Thegirl_____________（sing）intheroom.14.I___________（read）abookintheroomatthemoment.16.Where_________he_________（come）from?17.Who________（sing）overtherenow?18、Listen!Thebaby________（cry）inthenextroom.19、Look!Thetwins（wear）newsweaters.20、Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents___________（sleep）.21、MrsRead_________（clean）thewindowseveryday.22.、OnSundayhesometimes_______（wash）hisclothesandsometimes________（do）someshopping.23、Thetwinsusually____（have）milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____（have）somecoffeeforit.24、---What______you______(do)?---I_______(make)cakes.25、Sometimesshe________(watch)TV.26、Nowshe_________(watch)TV.Jim,mygoodfriend,______(be)sixteenyearsold.27、There______(be)somebooksandpensonthedesk.28、MrsWhite______(teach)English.She________(teach)Englishnow.29、---______you______(make)amodelplane?---Yes,Iam.30、---How______you______(like)China?---I______(like)Chinaverymuch。31、Theseboys______(come)fromAmerica.They______(speak)English.32、Sheusually______(do)herhomeworkintheevening.33、______Tomoften______(watch)TVathomeonSunday?334、Mike______(have)breakfastathomeeveryday.35、What______she______(like)?-She______(like)Chinesefood.36、They______(notdo)theirhomeworkathomeeveryday.37、Weoften______(play)gamesafterschool.38、When______yourmother______(get)upeveryday?39、______youoften______(come)veryearly?40、He______(benot)goodatEnglish.41、Look!They______(talk)overthere.42、Listen!Mary______(sing)inthenextroom.43、Tom,it'stime______(get)up.It's7:30.44、I'dlike______(go)swimmingwithyou.45、Tom______(like)singing.Butnowhe______(notsing).46、Look!Therearetwoboys______(play)basketballontheplayground.47、MissGuo______(teach)usChinesethisterm.She______(be)averygoodteacher.Sheoften______(talk)withusafterclass.Manyofuslike_________(talk)withher.Now,she_________(talk)withLily.48、Listen!Who______(read)English?HanMeimeiis.Sheoften______(read)Englishintheevening.49、He______(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.四、将下列句子变为否定句、一般疑问句并做肯定回答和否定回答。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.3.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.4.Wegotoschooleverymorning.5.HespeaksEnglishverywell.6.Theyhavefourclasses.47.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.8.LucyandLilywatchTVeveryday.9.Mingmingwaterstheflowerseveryday10.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.1.Theyaredoinghousework.2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.3.Iamplayingfootballontheplayground.4.Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.五、对划线部分提问1.Iliketakingphotosinthepark._____________________________________2.JohncomesfromCanada._____________________________________3.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.______________________________________4.SunYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.____________________________________6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.______________________________________7.Theyaredoinghousework.______________________________________8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.______________________________________9.Iamplayingfootballontheplayground.______________________________________10.Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.______________________________________