小学阶段应该掌握的单词

小学阶段应该掌握的单词：文体、生活：name名字family家庭birthday生日present礼物party聚会souvenir纪念品gift礼物team队score分数、比分sport体育game游戏、比赛picture图画story故事song歌曲toy玩具teddybear泰迪熊paddle球拍skipping-rope跳绳cards卡片扑克checkers棋newspaper报纸badminton羽毛球ping-pong乒乓basketball篮球soccer足球envelope信封letter信信函picture照片E-mail电子邮件postcard明信片stamp邮票doll布娃娃ball球kite风筝map地图class课、全体学生exercise练习；锻炼chart图表homework家庭作业家具、电器、日常用品；bed床table桌子telephone/phone电话TV电视；电视机radio收音机refrigerator冰箱lamp灯light灯door门window窗stairs楼梯dresser梳妆台closet壁橱couch睡椅sink水槽bathtub浴缸shower淋浴bath洗澡toilet卫生间；马桶breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐；晚饭key钥匙bowl碗dish盘、碟chopsticks筷子brush刷子comb梳子soap肥皂toothbrush牙刷towel毛巾bandage创可贴、绷带umbrella雨伞bottle瓶子candle蜡烛ticket（车）票camera照相机film胶卷形状：circle圈、圆square广场;方块triangle三角shape形状line线人称、人物关系及职务：baby婴儿children孩子们people人人man男人woman女人妇女women女人们daughter女儿grandfather（外）祖父grandmother（外）祖母father父亲aunt阿姨姑母婶母伯母舅母uncle叔叔伯父姨夫姑父舅父mother母亲cousin表/堂兄姐妹boy男孩girl女孩brother兄弟sister姐妹daughter女儿son儿子wife妻子husband丈夫teacher教师cashier出纳员friend朋友queen王后student学生doctor医生businessman商人businesswoman女商人judge法官policeofficer警官busdriver公共汽车司机carpenter木匠clerk办事员waitress女服务员waiter服务员president总统player选手、运动员地点、场所和道路：avenue大街road路street街道hotel饭店旅馆house房子restaurant餐馆gym体育馆；健身房library图书馆shop商店apartment公寓套间zoo动物园bedroom卧室classroom教室bathroom浴室livingroom起居室kitchen厨房library图书馆office办公室office/apartmentbuilding办公/公寓楼park公园silkshop丝绸店clothesshop服装店departmentstore百货商店movietheatre影院mall购物商场grocerystore杂货店farm农场field田地、田野palace宫殿trainstation火车站square广场museum博物馆busstop公共汽车站学习、教学用具：blackboard黑板chalk粉笔eraser橡皮擦paper纸glasses眼镜computer电脑book书chair椅子desk书桌marker水彩笔pen钢笔pencil铅笔school学校scissors剪刀pencil-case铅笔盒衣服：clothes衣服jeans牛仔裤jacket短上衣夹克（衫）coat外套；大衣blouse女衬衫dress连衣裙hat帽子pants裤子shirt（男式）衬衫shoes鞋boots靴子skirt裙子socks短袜sweater毛衣scarf围巾cap帽子shorts短裤pyjamas睡衣slippers拖鞋housecoat家居服mittens手套sandles沙滩凉鞋runners跑鞋饮食：snack快餐、小吃food食品chicken鸡肉meat肉noodles面条dumplings饺子fish鱼egg鸡蛋rice米饭soup汤donut面包圈hotdog热狗dessert甜食cake蛋糕bread面包pizza比萨饼toastandjam烤面包加果酱sandwich三明治cookie饼干Frenchfries炸薯条hamburger汉堡包porridge粥，稀饭cereal谷类sugar糖salt盐pepper胡椒milk牛奶juice果汁pop汽水tea茶water水icecream冰淇淋flour面粉oil油交通工具：bus公共汽车bicycle自行车cab出租汽车car小汽车truck卡车；运货车airplane飞机train火车蔬菜，水果：vegetables蔬菜cabbage白菜pea豌豆onion洋葱carrot萝卜apple苹果banana香melon瓜fruit水果grapes葡萄strawberry草莓（复数strawberries）orange桔子月份、星期、季节、时间：January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六season季节spring春summer夏fall秋winter冬morning早上；上午afternoon下午evening傍晚；晚上second秒minute分钟hour小时day日、天week周、星期month月year年yesterday昨天tomorrow明天today今天now现在动物：animal动物snake蛇zebra斑马rabbit兔子donkey驴mouse老鼠horse马chicken鸡elephant大象goat山羊kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子monkey猴子pig猪sheep绵羊tiger老虎camel骆驼ostrich鸵鸟cat猫cow牛dog狗duck鸭wolf狼panda熊猫giraffe长颈鹿fish鱼bird鸟wing翅膀beak喙feather羽毛fur皮毛paw爪tail尾巴mane鬃毛pouch腹袋trunk象牙stripe条纹植物、自然：rose玫瑰tree树grass草flower花leaf叶子forest森林mountain山ocean洋sea海beach海滩、沙滩rock岩石mud泥天象：weather天气sun太阳cloud云rain雨wind风snow雪ice冰节日：NewYear’sDay新年SpringFestival春节InternationalWorkers’Day国际劳动节Children’sDay儿童节Teachers’Day教师节NationalDay国庆节人体器官：body身体arm胳臂ear耳朵elbow肘eye眼finger手指foot脚（复数为feet）hand手head头knee膝盖leg腿mouth嘴nose鼻子shoulder肩膀stomach胃；肚子toe脚趾（复数为toes）bone骨muscle肌肉skin皮肤；皮病症：headache头痛stomachache胃痛，肚子痛其他名词：wheel轮子tire轮胎bell铃铛、鈡seat车座、座位chain链子trafficlight交通灯，红绿灯rope绳子hole洞、窟窿stick棍lantern灯笼flag旗star星ticket票X-rayX光country国家capital首都capitalcity首都degree度weatherforecast天气预报temperature温度metre（长度单位）米kilometer（长度单位）千米trip旅行snowman雪人snowball雪球Christmas圣诞Santa圣诞老人Christmastree圣诞树Jesus耶稣dollar美元health健康question问题fun乐趣surprise惊讶；惊喜address地址Chinese汉语English英语动作：cut剪,切draw画read读arrive到达write写come来go去jump跳蹦跳know知道了解leave离开run跑sit坐speak讲说stand站立站walk走路不行help帮助hurt刺痛look看point指see看见send寄sleep睡觉laugh笑play玩sing唱歌talk说话；交谈work工作buy买drink喝eat吃relax放松fly飞call称呼、叫swim游泳can能may或许、可以say说count数wear穿戴like喜欢live住ride骑work工作need需要unlock开锁answer回答ask问help帮助take拿put放smile微笑fall落、跌倒have有find找到want想、想要send发送turn转show展示miss想念；错过happen发生break打破welcome欢迎pass传递bloom开花skate滑冰ski滑雪slide滑splash泼溅shine发光;照耀know知道grow生长teach教throw扔catch抓住；接住hit打、击yell欢呼brush刷wakeup醒来；唤醒comb梳make制作dry弄干lose丢失visit访问；拜访；参观lie躺skip跳cost花费forget忘记cry哭方位、方向：east东west西north北北方south南南方bottom底末尾corner角角落up向上down向下left左边right右边top顶顶部from...to.从…到.,,in在……内on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后infrontof在…前面inside（在）里面outside（在）外面near在……附近farfrom离……远above在……上方below在……下方beside在……旁边with和；用某些副词：unhappily不高兴地loudly吵闹地、（声音）响亮地quickly快速地、飞块地quietly安静地、悄悄地slowly缓慢地easily容易的again又、再here这里always总是sually通常often经常sometimes有时候never从不forwards向前backwards向后ago之前because因为finally最后once一次twice二次early早late晚数字：first第一one一second第二two二third第三three三fourth第四four四fifth第五five五sixth第六six六seventh第七seven七eighth第八eight八ninth第九nine九tenth第十ten十eleventh第十一eleven十一twelfth第十二twelve十二thirteen十三thirty三十thirtieth第三十fourteen十四forty四十fortieth第四十fifteen十五fifty五十fiftieth第五十sixteen十六sixty六十seventeen十七seventy七十eighteen十八eighty八十nineteen十九ninety九十twenty二十twenty-one二十一hundred百thousand千形容词：poor可怜的quiet安静的悄悄的quick快速的飞快的loud吵闹的；响亮的scared害怕的hard