中英文刀具词汇对照表

ENGLISH中国語ENGLISH中国語1body刀体1055chamferwidth倒角宽度2shank刀柄1056width切入齿宽3cuttingpart切削部分1057height切入齿高4tip刀片1058holediameter孔径5indexableinsert可转位刀片1059recess退刀槽6blade焊接刀片1060bearing支承面7neck颈部1061bearinglength支承面长度8flute容屑槽1062keyway键槽9heel刀背与槽的交线(第二副后面)1063tenon端面键槽10backtaper倒锥1064body刀体11face前刀面1065shank柄12flank后刀面1066blade刀片13majorflank主后面1067segment扇形块14minorflank副后面1068tip刀片15land刃背1069hub台肩16margin棱边1070hubdiameter台户直径17cuttingedge切削刃1071hublength台肩长度18conditionofcuttingedge切削刃条件1072hubface台肩端面19majorcuttingedge主切削刃1073widthacrossflatsofhub台肩削平的厚度20minorcuttingedge副切削刃1074clampface安装面21sidecuttingedge主切削刃1075counterborediameter沉孔直径22endcuttingedge副切削刃1076depthofcounterbore沉孔深度23cuttingedgeroundness切削刃圆角1077datumclampface基准安装面24corner刀尖1078bottomface齿底面25roundedcorner修圆刀尖1079datumendface基准端面26cornerradius刀尖圆弧半径rε1080rightface安装面(刨齿刀切削刃面)27chamferedcorner倒角刀尖1081reverseface反面(刨齿刀切削刃反28chippocket容屑槽1082endface端面29chipformer卷屑槽1083sideface侧面30chipbreaker断屑槽1084cuttingtooth切削齿31leadingpart导锥1085cuttingedge切削刃32referencesystems参考系1086rightcuttingedge右切削刃33tool-in-handsystem刀具静止参考系1087leftcuttingedge左切削刃34tool-in-usesystem刀具工作参考系1088topcuttingedge顶刃35referenceplane参考平面Pr1089face前面36v-axis主运动方向轴1090toothflank齿侧面37f-axis进给运动方向轴1091righttoothflank右侧齿面38p-axis切削运动方向轴1092lefttoothflank左侧齿面39o-axis正交轴1093flank后面40s-axis主切削刃轴1094top齿顶41n-axis法向轴1095bottom齿底42workingplane工作平面Pf1096topland齿顶面43backplane工作背平面Pp1097bottomland齿底面44cuttingedgeplane切削平面Ps1098widthoftopland齿顶宽45orthogonalplane正交平面Po1099widthofbottom齿底宽46cuttingedgenormalplane切削法平面Pn1100chamferoftoothtop齿顶倒角47toolangles刀具角度1101topcornerradius齿顶圆角48workingangles工作角度1102filletradius齿槽圆角49cuttingedgeangle主偏角Kr1103bottomclearance齿根间隙50minorcuttingedgeangle副偏角Kr'1104toothprofile齿廓51approachangle余偏角ψ1105basictoothprofile基本齿廓52includedangle刀尖角ε1106toothprofileoncuttingface前刀面齿廓53cuttingedgeinclination刃倾角λs1107transversetoothprofile端面齿廓54rakeangle前角γ1108axialtoothprofile轴向齿廓第1页55normalrake法前角γn1109normaltoothprofile法向齿廓56orthogonalrake主前角γo1110modifiedtoothprofile修形齿廓57siderake侧前角(进给前角)γf1111roughingtoothprofile粗加工齿廓58backrake背前角(切削前角)γp1112finishingtoothprofile精加工齿廓59clearanceangle后角α1113pre-finishingtoothprofile精加工前齿廓60normalclearance法后角αn1114pre-shavingtoothprofile剃前齿廓61orthogonalclearance主后角αo1115pre-grindingtoothprofile磨前齿廓62sideclearance侧后角αf1116toothprofilewithprotuberance带凸角齿廓63backclearance背后角αp1117toppingtoothprofile顶切齿廓64wedgeangle楔角β1118semi-toppingtoothprofile半顶切齿廓65normalwedgeangle法楔角βn1119tooththickness齿厚66orthogonalwedgeangle主楔角βo1120circulartooththickness弧齿厚67sidewedgeangle侧楔角βf1121chordaltooththickness弧齿宽68backwedgeangle背楔角βp1122displacementoveragivennumberofteeth跨K个齿数的公法线长度69primarymotion主运动1123wholedepth齿全高70cuttingspeed切削速度v1124cuttingdepth切削深度71feedmotion进给运动1125chordaladdendum弦齿高72feedspeed进给速度1126cutteraddendum刀具齿顶高73resultantcuttingmotion合成切削运动1127cutterdedendum刀具齿根高74resultantcuttingspeed合成切削速度1128toothspace齿槽75feedmotionangle进给运动角φ1129spacewidth齿槽宽76resultantcuttingspeedangle合成切削速度角η1130toothtrace齿向线77feedperrevolution每转进给量1131axiallead轴向导程78feed进给1132numberofthreads头数79depthsettingmotion切深运动1133righthandhelix右旋80depthofcut切削深度a1134lefthandhelix左旋81axialdepthofcut轴向切深1135gash容屑槽82radialdepthofcut径向切深1136numberofgashes槽数83nominalwidthofcut名义切削宽度1137gashdepth槽深84nominalthicknessofcut名义切削厚度1138straightgash直槽85chip切屑1139helicalgash螺旋槽86typeofchip切屑形状1140inversehelicalgash反向螺旋槽87adhesion粘接1141gashlead螺旋槽导程88built-upedge积屑瘤1142numberofteeth齿数89workpiece工件1143module模数90workmaterial工件材料1144pitch齿距91worksurface待加工面1145normalpitch法向齿距92machinedsurface已加工面1146axialpitch轴向齿距93surfacequality表面质量1147transversepitch端面齿距94surfaceroughness表面粗糙度1148axisofsymmetryofbasicrack基本齿条的节线95flowlayer加工变质层1149amountofaddendummodification齿高变位量96residualstress残余应力1150addendummodificationcoefficient齿高变位系数97residualstrain残余应变1151camrise铲齿量98stockamount加工余量1152chamfer切削锥99oversize扩张量1153chamferlength切削锥长度100machinability可切削性1154backplate刀垫101machinabilityratio切削性能指数1155normalsharpening法向刃磨(刃磨方式1)102toollife刀具寿命1156sharpeningwithhollowgroove凹槽刃磨(刃磨方式2)第2页103cuttingforce切削力F1157sharpeningwithsinglehollowgroove单凹槽刃磨(刃磨方式3)104cuttingresistance切削阻力1158sharpeningwithdoublehollowgroove双凹槽刃磨(刃磨方式3)105cuttingpower切削功率1159chamfer倒角106cuttingheat切削热1160lip倒棱滚刀107cuttingtemperature切削温度1161distancebetweendatumendfaceandcenterofNO.1toothspace基准端面至第1齿槽的距离108drycutting干式切削1162distancebetweendatumendfaceandcenterofNO.1tooth基准端面至第1齿的距离109wetcutting湿式切削1163serration梳形齿(剃齿刀)110hotmachining热切削1164serrationdepth梳齿深111continuouscutting连续切削1165serrationpitch梳齿距112interruptedcutting断续切削1166land刃带(剃齿刀)113wear磨损1167landwidth刃带宽(剃齿刀)114flankwear后面磨损1168endland端面刃带115cornerwear刀尖磨损1169endlandwidth端面刃带宽116boundarywear刃带部磨损1170serrationslot容屑槽117averagewidthofflankwear后面磨损平均宽度VBB1171slotwidth容屑槽宽118facewear前面磨损1172clearancegroove退刀槽(剃齿刀)119crater(wear)月牙洼磨损1173differentialserration沿螺旋线排列的梳形齿120microchipping微崩刃1174staggeredserration交错排列的梳形齿121chipping崩刃1175slittingserration直通梳齿122fracture破裂1176leadmodifica