牛津译林,模块五第一单元,m5u1project,阅读+语言点

Teenager’sfriendshipsQuestions:1.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?(≤5words)2.WhatpuzzlesRobert?(≤10words)3.WhatdidAmandareplywhenaskedwhatsheandherfriendtalkedabout?(≤10words)4.Whycan’tboysnameasinglebestfriend?(≤20words)5.Whatareboys’andgirls’friendshipseachbasedon?(≤20words)2.WhatpuzzlesRobert?(≤10words)Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.1.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?(≤5words)Teenager’sfriendship.(Differentattitudestowardsfriendship.)3.WhatdidAmandareplywhenaskedwhatsheandherfriendtalkedabout?(≤10words)Theytalkedabouteverything:filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything.4.Whycan’tboysnameasinglebestfriend?(≤20words)Becausetheyarebusywithhomeworkandhavesomanyfriendsthatitishardforthemtochoose.5.Whatareboys’andgirls’friendshipseachbasedon?(≤20words)Girls’friendshipsarebasedonsharedfeelingsandsupportwhileboys’friendshipsarebasedonsharedactivitiesorinterests.Adolescentmales_____________②RobertAmandaandSharonActivities③________footballinsteadTalkingforseveralhours④__________AttitudesHesitatingwhen⑤______whohisbestfriendis.Beingclearaboutthesamequestionwithout⑥_________Bases⑦______activitiesorinterestsSharedfeelingsand⑧_________⑨_____________Friendshipsareimportanttobothboysandgirls,⑩___________ofwhattheyarebasedon.Teenagers’①__________friendshipsCharacters/People/PersonsAdolescentfemalesDifferencesSimilaritiesPlayingaskedSharedsupportregardlesshesitationL7.对…感到好奇L9-10.扎根于，建立在…基础上L10-11.建立在…的基础上L11.对…小心地、谨慎地L12.渴望做某事L14.乞求某人做某事L15.男性青少年L23.不管…不顾…ListenandfindusefulphrasesArticle1becuriousthatbecurioustodobeanchoredinbebasedonbecautiousaboutbeeagertodoadolescentmalesregardlessofListenandfindusefulphrasesL6-7.对…感到好奇L9-10.扎根于，建立在…基础上L10-11.建立在…的基础上L11.对…小心地、谨慎地L12.渴望做某事L15.男性青少年L23.不管…不顾…L11.Myfriend,Robert,hasatwinsister______Amandanamed是name的_________形式，在这做_______修饰名词sister相当于一个定语从句_______________L42.Amandaandherfriendaresittingonthesofa,________(talk).(V-ing作伴随状语)named过去分词后置定语that/whoisnamedtalkingL5-6.Whenhecomesbackthreeandahalfhourslater,Theyarestillsittingonthesofa,____(continue)thesameconversationonthesametopic.练一练：Theywalkedalongtheriver,_________.(talkandlaugh).(V-ing作伴随状语)continuingtalkingandlaughingL9-113.Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes______friendship.Friendshipsbetweengirls_________________sharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboys___________sharedactivitiesorinterests.Hetookafriendlyattitudetous.Shehasapositiveattitudetowardsherwork.towardsareusuallyanchoredinarebasedon主动用法：Sb.anchorAinB=Sb.baseAonB某人把A建立在B基础上被动用法：AisanchoredinB=AisbasedonBA被建立在B的基础上他们把友谊建立在相互了解的基础上Theyanchoredtheirfriendshipinmutualunderstanding.=Theybasedtheirfriendshiponmutualunderstanding.Theirfriendshipisanchoredinmutualunderstanding.=Theirfriendshipisbasedonmutualunderstanding4.,___________theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding.连词when,if,unless等可带一个过去分词,省略从句中与主句相同的主语及其相应的be。e.g.Iwon’tgotothepartyunless(Iam)invited.If(wewere)givenmoretime,wewouldbeabletodotheworkbetter.区分：_______________whatismostimportantinlife,somepeoplechoosemoney.(Aticle2,L1)WhenaskedWhendecidingExercises:translation1.当被警察询问时,他保持沉默.2.我不会原谅他的除非被告诉真相.Whenaskedbythepolice,hekeptinsilence.Iwillnotforgivehimunlesstoldthetruth.L235.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,____________thebasisofthesefriendships.thatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriend是定语从句，修饰qualities。猜一猜：regardlessofregardlessofTheboyisstillplayingoutsideregardlessoftherain.Hesayswhathethinks,regardlessofother'sfeelings.归纳总结：regardlessof(介词短语)不管,不顾=despite=inspiteofe.g.Theclubwelcomesallnewmembersregardlessofage.Farfrombeingrelaxed,webothfeltsouncomfortablewehardlyspoke（不但不，远离）我们俩个人非但没有放松，反而都感觉很不自在，几乎没有说话。Theroomwasemptyapartfromonemanseatedbesidethefire.（除了，除此之外）除了有个男人坐在火炉边，房间里空荡荡的。选择适当的词填空：possible;likely;probable①Sheis______tostayhereforafewdays.②It’s_________formetogohomeatfour.③It’s______________________________thatheforgotallaboutit.likelypossibleprobable/possible/likely和老师一起总结按程度上的区分：①possible表示客观上潜在的可能性，但常带有可能性很小的暗示；②probable是有几分根据的推测，语气比possible强；③likely侧重表面看来颇有可能，与probable接近，有时可互用.例如:Itispossiblebutnotprobablethatitwillrainbeforeevening.（傍晚前可能下雨，但不见得会下。）Itislikelytorain.(天像要下雨了。)这三个词都有“可能的”之意，但用法不同。possibleItispossible(forsb.)todosth.Itispossiblethat...但当其作表语时，通常不用人作主语。probable在作表语时,通常不用人或不定式作主语,只用于Itisprobablethat...句型中。likely既可用人也可用物作主语，Itislikelythat...sb.belikelytodo但通常不能说Itislikelyforsb.todosth.。L22.whileconj.1.当...的时候,和...同时;只要Strikewhiletheironishot.Whilethediscussionwasstillgoingon,Georgecamein.2.但是,然而（表示对比）Somepeoplelikecoffee,whileothersliketea.3．虽然;尽管(表示让步)WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings.Passage2WhatfriendshipmeanstomeThemostimportantthinginlifeForsomepeople:_________Forothers:____________Forme:______________The_________offriendshipforthewriter①Not_________:OnceIwenttomygrandparents’house______.Ontheway,insteadofhavingadayfor___________Istayedinthe___________becauseit’snofunwithouta__________.moneymeaningsecurityandcomfortfriendshipbeingalonealonesightseeingwaitingroomcompanionThemeaningoffriendshipforthewriter