最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析

第1页共78页关注微信公众号【学习重点】免费领取完整word文档最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析含期中期末试题，共12套Unit1过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.Lindaboughtalargehouse________aswimmingpool.A.onB.inC.withD.from2.Shetalks________butdoeslittle,sosheisn'tgoodathersubjects.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo3.—Doyouagree________me________myEnglish?—OfcourseIdo.A.help；toB.help；withC.tohelp；toD.tohelp；with4.—Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—Iwenttothebarbershopandhadmyhair________.A.cutoffB.cutupC.takeoffD.putoff5.—Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.—That'strue.Inevergotravelling________abook.A.withoutB.fromC.onD.about6.After________somefood,theykepton________tothetopofthemountain.A.eating；climbingB.eating；climbC.eat；climbingD.eat；climb7.She'soutgoing.Sheneverminds________toaboy.A.speakB.spokeC.speakingD.tospeak8.—Look!Canyouseeacat________underthechair?—Yeah.Howlovelyitis!A.lieB.layC.lyingD.tolie9.Iasked________todo________schoolworkby________.A.him…his…himselfB.her…her…itselfC.her…his…myself第2页共78页D.him…her…herself10.Ican'taffordthecomputerbecauseIhave________allthemoney.A.runoutofB.gotoutofC.soldoutD.putout11.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.—I'mtryingto________.It'sreallyhard,youknow.A.turnitonB.putitoffC.giveitupD.takeitout12.Don'tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoff13.—________—Myleghurts.Ican'twalk.A.Howareyou?B.What'sthematter?C.What'reyoudoing?D.Whatdoyoulooklike?14.Thegirlswalloweddeeplyandthehotporridgeburnedsuddenlyinher________.A.eyesB.teethC.earsD.throat15.It'sreportedthatacar________happenedlastnightandmanypeoplediedinit.A.accidentB.activityC.attentionD.situation二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Everyonegetsillsometimes.Whatdoyouoftendo________16youareill?MaybeIcangiveyousome________17.Whenyouareill,youshouldhaveagoodrest.Youshouldn'tgoto________18orstudy.Whenyouhaveastomachache,youcan________19downandrest.Youshouldn'teat________20.Whenyouhavea_______21,youhavetogotothedentist.Whenyoufeeltired,youshouldgotobed________22.Whenyouarestressedout,youcan________23music.Whenyouhavesomeproblems,youcanaskyourteachersandparentsforhelp.Theycanhelpyoutosolve(解决)them.Youshouldalsoeatmorefruitandvegetables________24healthy.Whenyouhavetime,youshouldexerciseoften.Youshouldn'twatchTVorplaycomputergames________25.Ifyoufollowthesesuggestions,Ithinkyoucanhaveahealthylifestyle.16.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.who17.A.foodB.helpsC.adviceD.advices18.A.workB.bedC.restD.sleep19.A.lookB.drinkC.EatD.lie20.A.somethingB.anythingC.NothingD.some21.A.coldB.feverC.toothacheD.headache22.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.tired23.A.hearB.heartoC.listenD.listento24.A.keepB.tokeepC.KeepingD.kept25.A.toomanyB.manyC.toomuchD.muchtoo三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分)Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork.Instead,youwanttostayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemona第3页共78页verysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenyoulookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,youwillseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherdon'tletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedust(灰尘)fromthefloorgoesintothecut,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.ourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesgermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.27.What'samicroscopeusedfor?A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.28.Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.C.Therearelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.Ifyourtemperature(体温)isnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn'tcut,therearen'tanygermsonit.30.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germscanmakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)DoyouknowthemovieForrestGump(《阿甘正传》)?JustlikeForrestGump,NickKlecknerstartedtowalk.(A)尼克26岁,拥有舒适的生活。Hewantedtomakesomechanges(改变)inhislife,sohehadthecrazyideatowalkacrossAmerica.The2,500－milejourney(旅程)tookhim178days.(B)NickstartedonApril5,2012,withnofood,nowaterandnomoney.Ontheway,hemetmanykindpeople.Theygavehimfoodandplacestostayin.Sometimeshehadtogetfoodfromthedustbins(垃圾箱),buthestillenjoyedhisjourney.Whenhefinally(C)________hishouse,hewrotetheverysimplewords“Madeit”inhisblog(博客).Duringhisjourney,Nickdidwhathecouldtohelpothers.Whenhegotmoneyandgiftcards,hegavethemtopeoplethathemetalongtheway.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。31.请将画线句子A翻译成英语。________________________________________________________32.请将