最新冀教版英语八年级上册重要短语

1课1.be/come/go/getbacktosp=returntospbe/come/go/getbackhere/there/home2.Howdoyoulike...?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?3.onyourfirstdayofGrade84.behappy/gladtodosth5.suchalongholiday=solongaholiday6.oneis…andtheotheris…7.makenewfriends8.introducesbtosb9.bethesameas→bedifferentfrom10.lookinteresting/cool11.makeaclasspicture12.alotofgoodrecentpicturesofmyself13.ontheSilkRoad/camel14.Goodluck(tosb)15.Ididn’tknowhowtobegin/startaconversationwithsb16.havetrouble/difficultiesindoingsth17.onone’sown=byoneself18.almost+nothing(否定词)不能和not连用nearly与not连用2课1.look+adjlooknice/silly/cool/commonlookat/up/like/for/out/after2.agoodpictureofyou(本人)apictureofyours(不一定是你本人)3.traditionalclothes/culture/foods4.playtheerhu/violin/pianoplay+棋类/牌类/球类+5.performadanceperform(名词)performance/performer6.wear=bein/have…on(状态)puton→takeoff(动作)dresssb/oneself7.advisesb(not)todosthadvisedoingsthgivesbsomeadvice/suggestionsonsth8.beuptosb9.agreewithsbagreeonsth/doingsthagreetodosth10.gluesthon/toabigpieceofpaper11.bringsthtosp→takesthtosptakesthwithsbbringbroughtbroughttaketooktaken12.preparepictures/photosfortheclasspicture给班级照准备照片13.alittlebitlower/higher14.putup举起；张贴/down放下/back放回原处/off推迟/away把……收起15.theSpringFestivalshow3课1.gettoknowsbknowsb2.It’s+(not)adj+(forsb)todosthEg:It’snoteasyforustomakenewfriends.3.writeit/themdownwriteoutthedirection4.immediately=atonce立即；马上5.be/feelalittlenervousabout…对……有点紧张be/feelnervoustodosth做某事感到紧张6.goahead7.myfirst/last/nextquestion8.like…best=favouritelike…betterlike…alittlenotlike…atall9.too(肯末)=aswellalso(肯中)either(否末)10.hatetodosth/doingsth=disliketodosth/doingsth11.go(out)forwalks12.getoutofbed=getup13.setthetable摆放餐具14.combone’shair15.onemorequestion=anotherquestion基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名词16.mind(one’s/sb)doingsth4课1.arguewithsbaboutsth2.twopeasinapod3.stopdoingstheg:stoptalkingtoeachotherstoptodostheg:stoptohavearest4.copyone’shomework5.spendmoretimeplayingbasketballsbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth6.surprisesbtoone’ssurprisebesurprisedatsth/doingsthbesurprisedtodosthinsurprise惊奇地eg:Heissurprisedatthesurprisingnews.7.beangrywithsb/sth8.lendsthtosbborrowsthfromsb/library9.gotheirownways10.inthefollowingdays11.afewdayslater12.attheendofthegame13.comeover14.holdoutone’shand15.feel/beembarrassed感觉尴尬的16.don’thaveto=needn’tMust提问的一般疑问句否定用needn’t回答haveto(客观)must(主观)17.enemy(enemies)→friend18.makeadealwithsb/sthwhat…dowith…?How…dealwith…?Dealdealtdealt19.refusetodosth拒绝去做某事5课1.learnabout了解；学习2.in/atfrontof（外部前）in/atthefrontof（内部前）3.be/getreadyforsth=be/getreadytodosth4.不定代词+adjsomeonespecial5.feel/beluckytodosthEg:IfeelluckytohaveherasmyEnglishteacher.6.knowledge(n)knowledgeable(adj)Eg:Helearnslotsofknowledgeandheisknowledgeable.7.encouragesb(not)todosth8.discusssthwithsbdiscussdoingsthdiscuss(v)discussion(n)9.bepatientwithsb对某人有耐心bepatienttodosth有耐心去做某事eg:Doctorsshouldbepatientwithpatients.10.havemanyinterestsbeinterestedinsth/doingstheg:Sheisinterestedintheinterestingstory11.bemarried“已婚”（状态）与一段时间连用getmarried“结婚”（动作）与时间点或短语连用marrysb=be/getmarriedtosb“和某人结婚”marrysbtosb“把某人嫁给某人”12.giveusenoughtimetothinkinclass13.doeye/morningexercises6课1.afterschool2.onweekends/holidays3.watchmoviesgotothemovies/cinema=gotoseeafilm4.onone/theotherteam5.afaircompetition6.Thescoreisthreetofour.(3:4)提问：Whatisthescore?7.buyapairofjeansforme=buymeapairofjeansbuyboughtbought8.havethepleasureoftalkingtoMary很高兴和玛丽谈话9.invitesbtosp/dosthinvite(v)invitation(n)Thankyouforyourinvitation.10.alocalrestaurant11.shopforsth12.arrivein/atgettoreach13.staywithsb和某人呆在一起14.thenexttwodays15.timeforbed/supper=timetogotobed/havesupper16.it’smypleasuretodosth17.readanad看一则广告7课1.belateforsth=belatetodosth2.haveart3.paint(v)painter(n)painting(n)eg:Myuncleisapainterandhehaspaintedmanypaintings.4.sometimes有时sometimes几次sometime某时sometime一段时间5.inthefuture6.begoodat=dowellinbebetterat=dobetterin7.lookatthetimetable/watch8.oneof+adj最高级+名词复数+单三谓语9.whattimeisit?=whatisthetime?顺读法：点+分钟twofifteen(2:15)逆读法:1）＜30分:分+past/after+点eg:fifteen/aquarterpast/aftertwo(2:15)2）=30分：halfpast+点eg:halfpasttwo(2:30)3）＞30分：（60-分）+to+（点+1）eg:aquarter/fifteentotwo(1:45)10.in+时间段（用于将来时态）提问用howsooneg:Classwillstart/beginintwominutes.8课1.alotof=lotsofeg:alotofhomework/fun2.makesbdostheg:makeusstudyvery,veryhardmakesb/sth+adjeg:makemehappy3.physicaleducation(P.E)4.except(除外)besides(包括在内)5.seesbdosth(经常看见)seesbdoingsth(正在做)7.writetosbwritebacktosbwritehome6.tellsb(not)todostheg:tellustouseEnglisheverydaytelltoldtoldtellsbsthtelljokes/stories7.thebestway/timetodostheg:thebestwaytolearnEnglishwell8.givesbsth=givesthtosbeg:giveuslotsofinterestingprojects9.talkaboutsth10.helpsbwithsth=helpsbdostheg:helpmewithmymathshomework=helpmedomymathshomework..helponeself(tosth)11.haveamathsexam12.studytogethertonight13.apenpalenamed/calledLucy14.abeautifulladynamed/calledChang’e9课1.themostinterestingthing2.现在完成时（since+时间点/时间段+ago/从句）Eg:Ihaven’tseenyousinceTuesday（for+时间段）Eg:Ihavebeensickfortwodays3.missschool/class/geography/sb4.haveacough5.asksb(not)todostheg:askmetorestathome6.learnaboutfamousmountainsan