机械工程学专业词汇(A-E)

abandon抛弃abaxial离轴的ablation烧蚀abnormalliquid异常液体abrasion磨耗abrasionhardness耐磨硬度abrasiontest磨损试验abrasiontester磨损试验机abrasives研磨材料abruptperturbation突然扰动abscissa横坐标absenceofcollision无碰撞absenceofgravity失重absenceofstress无应力absenceofvortices无旋涡absolute绝对的absoluteacceleration绝对加速度absoluteangularmomentum绝对角动量absoluteceiling绝对升限absolutecoordinates绝对坐标absolutedeviation绝对偏差absoluteelasticbody完全弹性体absoluteequilibrium绝对平衡absoluteextremum绝对极值absoluteflyingheight绝对飞行高度absolutefrequency绝对频率absolutegeopotential绝对位势absolutehumidity绝对湿度absoluteinstability绝对不稳定性absolutemotion绝对运动absolutepath绝对路径absoluteperturbation绝对扰动absolutepressure绝对压力absoluterest绝对静止absoluterotation绝对旋转absolutesimilarity完全相似性absolutestabilitymargin绝对稳定性限度absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutethermometer绝对温度表absolutevelocity绝对速度absoluteviscosity绝对粘度absolutevorticity绝对涡度absoluteweight绝对重量absolutezero绝对零度absolutezeropoint绝对零度absorbability吸收性absorbingagent吸收剂absorbingmedium吸收媒质absorbingresistance吸收阻抗absorptiometer吸收率计absorption吸收;缓冲absorptioncurve吸收曲线absorptiondynamometer吸收功率计absorptionheat吸收热absorptionloss吸收损失absorptionmodel吸收模型absorptionpotential吸收势absorptiontube吸收管absorptionwavemeter吸收式波长计absorptive吸收的absorptivepower吸收本领absorptivity吸收率acceleratedcreep加速蠕变acceleratedmotion加速运动acceleratingability加速能力acceleratingfield加速场acceleratinggradient加速梯度acceleratingimpact加速撞击acceleratingperiod加速周期acceleratingtube加速管acceleratingunit加速装置acceleration加速度accelerationdiagram加速度图accelerationenergy加速度能量accelerationfield加速度场accelerationmeter加速度计accelerationnozzle加速喷嘴accelerationofcreep蠕变加速度accelerationofgravity重力加速度accelerationofmovingspace牵连加速度accelerationpotential加速势accelerationpressure加速压accelerationtimegraph加速度时间图accelerationvector加速度矢量accelerationwave加速波accelerationwork加速功accelerationless无加速的accelerograph加速度记录仪accelerometer加速度计accessibility可达性accessiblepoint可达点accidental偶然的accidentalcoincidence偶然符合accidentalerror随机误差accidentalresonance偶然共振accommodation适应accommodationcoefficient适应系数accumulatederror累积误差accumulator蓄压器储压器accuracy准确度accuracyofmeasurement测量准确度accuracyofreadings读数准确度accurateadjustment精确蝶accuratemeasurement精确测量accuratemodel准确模型accuratesimilarity准确相似accuratesimulation准确模拟acicularstructure针状组织acoustic声的acousticabsorption声吸收acousticabsorptionsoundabsorption声吸收acousticabsorptivity声吸收率acousticadmittance声导纳acousticanalysis声学分析acousticbaffle隔音板acousticconductivity声导率acousticdispersion声弥散acousticdisturbance声音干扰acousticefficiency声效率acousticenergy声能acousticfield声场acousticfilter滤声器acousticfrequency音频acousticimpedance声阻抗acousticload声负载acousticmaterial隔声材料acousticmechanicalefficiency声机械效率acousticpower声功率acousticpressure声压acousticradiationpressure声辐射压acousticreactance声抗acousticresistance声阻acousticresonance共鸣acousticvelocity声速acoustical声的acousticalwave声波actingforce织力actionatdistance超距酌actioncenter活动中心actionintegral酌积分actionofdeflagration爆燃酌actionofforce力的酌actionprinciple酌原理actionsphere酌区actionturbine冲唤涡轮actionvariable酌变量actionwave酌波activation活化activeearthpressure织土压activeflight织飞行activeforce织力activegas活性气体activeloadreaction有功负载反酌activepressure织压力activityofforce力功率actualload实际载荷actualstress实际应力actualvalue实际值actuator执行器acyclic非循环的adaptability适应性adapter转接器adaptometer适应计addition附加additionaldrag附加阻力additionalload附加载荷additionalmass附加质量additionalpressure附加压力adhere粘着adherence附着adhesion附着adhesioncoefficient粘着系数adhesiveforce粘附力adhesivetension粘附张力adiabat绝热线adiabatic绝热的adiabaticapproximation绝热近似adiabaticatmosphere绝热大气adiabaticcalorimeter绝热式量热器adiabaticchange绝热变化adiabaticchangeofstate态的绝热变化adiabaticcompression绝热压缩adiabaticcooling绝热冷却adiabaticcurve绝热线adiabaticefficiency绝热效率adiabaticellipse绝热椭圆adiabaticequilibrium绝热平衡adiabaticexpansion绝热膨胀adiabaticfactor绝热因子adiabaticheating绝热加热adiabatichypothesis绝热假设adiabaticinvariant绝热不变量adiabaticinvariantofeddy涡旋的绝热不变量adiabaticinvariantofvortex涡旋的绝热不变量adiabaticperturbation绝热扰动adiabaticprinciple绝热原理adiabaticprocess绝热过程adiabaticpulsations绝热脉动adjointoperator伴算子adjustableguidevane可导叶adjustingdevice蝶装置adjustingspring蝶弹簧adjustingvalve蝶阀adjustingwedge蝶楔块adjustment蝶adjustmentmark照准标志admissibleconcentration容许浓度admissiblecrror容许误差admissibleload容许荷载admissiblepressure容许压力admissiblestress容许应力admissiblevalue容许值admission进气admissionpipe进气管admissionpressure进气压力admixture混合物adsorb吸附adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附adsorptionforce吸附力adsorptionlayer吸附层advancingrate超前速率advancingwave前进波advection平流advectionfog平另advective平聊aeration充气aerator通风机aerial空气的aerialropeway架空死aeroballistics航空弹道学aerodonetics滑翔学aerodromics滑翔力学aerodromometry空气速度测量法aerodynamicaction空气动力酌aerodynamicanalogy空气动力比拟aerodynamicangleofattack气动迎角aerodynamicangleofincidence气动迎角aerodynamicbalance风洞天平aerodynamiccenter气动中心aerodynamiccoefficient气动力系数aerodynamicderivative空气动力导数aerodynamicdrag气动阻力aerodynamicforce气动力aerodynamicheating气动力加热aerodynamiclift气动升力aerodynamicresistance气动阻力aerodynamicstability空气动力稳定性aerodynamical空气动力学的aerodynamicalmoment气动力矩aerodynamics空气动力学aerodyne重航空器aeroelasticity气动弹性aeroelastics气动弹性力学aeroengine飞机发动机aerohydrodynamics空气铃动力学aerology高空气象学aeromechanics航空力学aerometer气体比重计aeromotor飞机发动机aeronautical航空的aeronautics航空学aeroplane飞机