2018-2019年广东省深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学八年级上10月月考英语试题(解析版)

广东省深圳市龙岗区龙城初级中学2018年—2019年上10月水平测试八年级英语试题第二部分笔试（80分）一、词汇测试i.替换划线词（共10小题，每小题10分）21.Johnhasn'twrittentomeyet.Perhapshe'slostmyaddress.A.MaybeB.NeverC.Usually【分析】perhaps也许【解答】A【点评】副词22.Somecomputersinthismachinearetiny,soyoucan’tseethemeasilywithyoureyes.A.verybigB.verysmallC.verytall【分析】tiny极小的【解答】B【点评】形容词23.--Iamstillworriedabouthim.--Don’tbeworried.Hehastheabilitytofinishtheworksuccessfully.A.isabletoB.wouldliketoC.prefersto【分析】hastheabilityto有能力作某事【解答】A【点评】动词词组24.TheMikePortnoywillalwaysbetheworld'smostfamouspopgroup.A.successfulB.well-knownC.important【分析】famous有名的【解答】B【点评】形容词25.--Whatdoyouthinkofyourtriptothecity--Itwasgreat.ItincludedavisittothezooandtheSpaceMuseum.A.gotC.had【分析】include包括【解答】C【点评】动词26.--Iwanttobeapersonfullofintelligence,Mom.--Great.However,knowingmuchandbecomingwiseneedtimeandhardwork.A.wisdomB.energyC.abilities【分析】intelligence智力，情报工作【解答】A【点评】名词don'tknowhowtooperatethemachine.--Letmehelpyou.A.inventthemachineB.stopthemachineworkingC.makethemachinework【分析】opearatethemachine运行机器【解答】C【点评】动词短语What'sahealthydiet--Itshouldconsistofenoughvegetablesandfruitsinsteadofjunkfood.A.bemadeofB.becoveredwithC.bemadeupof【分析】consistof包括【解答】C【点评】动词短语29.--WhatdoyouthinkofthoseMathsproblems--Theyarecasyforme.Icanworkthemoutcorrectly.somehelpB.withoutmistakesC.inafewminutes【分析】correctly正确地【解答】B【点评】副词30.--Tomlooksunhappythesedays.--Ididn'trealizethat.Afterhecomesback,Iwillhaveatalkwithhim.A.feellikeB.learntoforgetC.gettoknow【分析】realize意识到【解答】C【点评】动词ⅱ根据句子意思，选出恰当的词语完成句子(共10小题，每小题10分)31.A(n)____isapersonwhomakeorthinkofsomethingforthefirsttime.A.inventorB.actorC.musician【分析】inventor发明家actor演员musician音乐家【解答】A【点评】名词32.To____meanstobethemostsuccessfulinacompetition,race,etc.AattendB.interviewC.win【分析】attend参加interview面试win获胜【解答】C【点评】动词33.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutouterspace,youcan_____intheencyclopaedia.A.lookforitB.lookatitC.lookitup【分析】lookfor寻找lookat看；考虑；着眼于lookup仰望；查阅【解答】C【点评】动词词组34.Thebookis_____.ThatistosayitiswelcomeandmanypeoplelikeitverymuchA.completeB.livelyC.popular【分析】complete完整的；完全的lively生动的popular受欢迎的【解答】C【点评】形容词wegrowup,weshouldnot_____ourparentstoomuch.--Yes,weshouldlearntotakecareofourselves.A.takeinB.getoffC.dependon【分析】takein吸收；领会getoff起飞；脱下dependon取决于【解答】C【点评】动词词组36--WhendidtheearthquakehappeninHualian,TaiwanProvince--At1:50am.Mostpeopleweresleeping____,everythingbegantoshake.A.CarefullyB.SuddenlyC.Actually【分析】carefully仔细地suddenly突然地actually实际上【解答】B【点评】副词37--Howmuchcanyougetifyou____thenumber7--Wecanget14.A.plusB.addC.double【分析】plus乘add加double翻倍【解答】C【点评】动词weplayfootballafterschool,Tom--Sorry,I___FrankthatIwouldhelphimwithhishistoryreport.AallowedBhopedCpromised【分析】allow允许hope希望promise保证【解答】C【点评】动词wasthe____ofChinesefootballfansthatwenttoRussiatowatchtheWorldCup--It'ssaidthatover100,000peoplewentthereA.numberB.heightC.shape【分析】number数量height高度shape形状【解答】A【点评】名词'afraidIcan'tspeakinaloudvoicebecauseIhaveacold.--Don'tworry,The___canmakeallofthepeoplehearyou.A.MedicineB.mouseC.speaker【分析】medicine药mouse老鼠speaker扬声器【解答】C【点评】名词二、完形填空，(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分)SomatpepleLiketoliveinsmalltowns,whileothersliketoliveinbigcities.WhichplacewouldyouliketoliveinIenjoythelifeinasmalltown.WhydoI41___asmalltownThesearesomereasons.Ilikequitelife.Asmalltownisthebestplaceforlivingquietlyand42____.AndI’mabletoenjoythe43___air.ThemostcomfortablethingsformeisthatIcanhearthe44___ofbirdseverymorningwhenIwakeup.It’seasytogoanywherebecause45___placesarenotfarfromeachother.Forexample,whenIwanttogotothesupermarket,Idon'thavetodrivetoomuch.Itisclosetomy46___.Bytheway,ofallthesupermarkets,IlikeConvenientLifebest.Ithasthecheapestfood,andthatmakesme47____muchmoney.Ialsohavetosaythatsmalltownsarebetterfor48____.Everyoneknowsandcaresabouteachotherthere.Ihavetwokids,andIneverworryaboutthemwhentheygotoschoolbythemselves.Smalltownshave49_____pollution.Thisisanothergoodpoint.Iwantto50___myfamilyhealthy,soasmalltownisthebestforme.41.AdislikeB.give42.A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.seriously43.AfreshB.dirtyC.cheap44.AideasB.dancesC.songs45.B.differentC.free46.ArestaurantB.officeC.house47.Aspend48.B.factories49．B.moreC.less50．A.exerciseC.teach【分析】41Cdislike讨厌give给予prefer更喜欢动词【分析】42Bcarefully仔细地comfortably舒服地seriously严重地副词【分析】43Afresh新鲜的dirty脏的cheap便宜的形容词【分析】44Cideas想法dance舞蹈sing歌曲名词【分析】45Bsame一样的different不同的free免费的形容词【分析】46Crestanrant餐馆office办公室house房子名词【分析】47Cspend花费use使用save节约动词【分析】48Afamily家庭factory工厂teacher老师名词【分析】49Cbetter更好more更多less更好副词【分析】50Bexercise练习keep保持teach传授动词三、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题1分)ANumbersareeverywhereinourlife.Wecanusethemindifferentplaces.TIMENomatterwhetheryourdayisthebestortheworstofyourlife,itwillstillbejustaday,24hours,1,440minutes,86,400seconds.Youcan'tslowitdownorstopit.Igetupinthemorming.Istartmydailyjobat7:30.AfterIfinishmywork,Idrivethekidstodifferentplacesandjobs,cookdinner,writeandexercise.Ifinishalltheworkataround9:00p.m--that'sthirteenandahalfhours,runninganddoing.Iwantmorehours,minutesandsecondsintheday.Ineverseemtohaveenoughtimetogeteverythingdone.Idon'twantmorehoursforthedailyjob,butmoretimetowrite,tolove,totalk,tolisten,to