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Thebeautyofwriting“Readingmakesafullman;conferenceareadyman;andwritingan______man.”--FrancisBaconexact阅读使人充实,交谈使人机智,写作使人精确。--培根张廷丰二.使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档三.尝试多样化表达方式一.使用较高级词汇使文章增加吸引力①强调句②倒装句③各种从句(定、状、名词性从句)④with的复合结构⑤被动语态•例文(12):•Gettingbackwhatyouhavelostwouldbeanunforgettableexperience.LastMonday,Ilostmyexpensivecellphone,onwhichmynamewasinscribed(刻).Fortunately,itwasreturned.•Thatmorning,Irushedoutofmyhouseandjumpedintoataxi,forIwouldbelateforthefinalexamination.Onarrivingatschool,Iheadedtomyclassroomquickly,notnoticingthatIhadleftmycellphoneonthebackseat.Enjoyawriting•Whentheexamended,tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthedriverwaitingattheschoolgate.Hehandedthephoneovertome,wearingasmileonhisface.SotouchedwasIthattearsrolleddownmycheeks.•Fromthisstory,Iamfirmlyconvincedofthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwillcontributetobuildingawarmandharmonioussociety.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非谓语动词在写作中的应用用非谓语结构改写和美化句子•1.因为在这国家没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。用连词becauseBecauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语结构Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂用定语从句Thebook,iseasytounderstand.用非谓语结构Thebook,iseasytounderstand用非谓语结构改写和美化句子whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,writteninsimpleEnglish,3.Moyanstoodthereandwassurroundedbymanyreporters.Moyanstoodtheresurroundedbymanyreporters.用非谓语结构改写和美化句子←1.第一届世博会在伦敦举办,有158年的光辉历史。2.2010年上海世博会将历时184天,将吸引国内外200多个国家。3.世博会的主旨:关注对新的生活观念的探索。4.主题:BetterCity,BetterLife,参与国将展示他们在城市文明方面的成就。5.世博会被誉为经济和文化的奥林匹克盛会,对主办国有着深远的影响。Exercise1学会用非谓语翻译作文中的相关句子1.第一届世博会在伦敦举办,有158年的光辉历史。2.2010年上海世博会将历时184天,将吸引国内外200多个国家。TheWorldExpowasfirstheldinLondon,havingaproudhistoryof158years.Theshanghai2010WorldExpowillbeheldfor184days,attractingmorethan200countriesfromhomeandabroad.Exercise2【写作内容】假设你是慧文中学的学生,该校组织了一次游香港海洋公园的活动,请你根据下列提示和要求用英语写一篇有关该公园的短文,短文必须包括以下内容要点:1.海洋公园开放于1977年2.占地69公顷;3.位于香港岛的南部;4.是世界上最大的海洋公园,也是全球最受欢迎的主题公园;5.建有各种设施,人们不但可以观看各种海洋生物,还可以玩很多刺激的游戏;6.大陆来的熊猫佳佳、安安也是住在园内。1.海洋公园开放于1977年,位于香港岛的南部(主语,非谓语结构,belocated/situatedin…)2.占地69公顷(hectare),使得它成为世界上最大的海洋公园(主+谓+宾,非谓语结构)HongKongOceanPark,openedin1977,islocatedonthesouthofHongKongIsland.Itcoversanareaof69hectares,makingitthelargestoceanparkintheworld.Coveringanareaof69hectares,theHongKongOceanParkisthelargestoceanparkintheworld..1.一天,一个乞丐在路边讨钱,但是李先生匆忙赶路上班,没有注意到那个乞丐。2.结果这个乞丐很生气,伸出拐杖,差点把李先生绊倒了。3.意识到他是个残疾人,李先生想给他一些钱。4.于是他拿出了一张百元钞票,突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。5.看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票,乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票,使李先生非常惊讶。Exercise3AbeggarOneday,abeggarwasaskingformoneyattheroadside,butMr.Lihurriedonhiswaytowork,1_________________________________Asaresult,thebeggargotangryandstuckouthiswalkingstick,whichalmosttrippedMr.Liover.2__________________________________Mr.Ligavehimsomemoney.Sohetookouta100-yuannote,whichwassuddenlyblownintotheairbythewind.3________________________thebeggarjumpedupquicklytorunafterthenote,4_________________payingnoattentiontohim.RealizingthebeggarwasadisabledpersonSeeingthe100-yuannoteblownintotheair,makingMr.Lisosurprised.基础写作:用5句话写一篇关于四川地震的简介:写作内容:2008年5月12日,一场特大地震袭击了四川省,造成了成千上万人无家可归。大量的人员受伤,甚至丧命。为了营救那些受困和被埋的人,政府及时采取有效的措施,派遣士兵到受灾地区。听到这个噩耗后,全世界的人们都伸出了援助之手。尽管他们失去了一切,但他们正全力以赴,克服重重困难,重建家园。参考词汇:袭击:hit/strike受灾地区:theearthquake-strickenarea使用非谓语写作•OnMay12th,2008,aworstearthquakestruckSichuanProvince,causingthousandsofpeoplehomeless.Agreatnumberofpeoplewereinjuredorevenkilled.Torescuethetrappedandburiedpeople,thegovernmentimmediatelytookeffectivemeasures,sendingthesoldierstotheearthquake-strickenareas.Hearingtheterriblenews,thepeopleallovertheworldcametogethertohelpthem.Althoughhavinglosteverything,theyaretryingtheirbesttoovercomeallkindsofdifficultiestorebuildtheirhome.二、写作四亮点如:在你的帮助下,我已经取得了好结果。------衡水卷(三)Withthehelpofyou,Ihaveachievedagoodresult.Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thaveachievedsuchagoodresult.1.肯定不如双否好在你的帮助下,我已经回到学校读书了。------衡水卷(十二)Withoutyourhelp,Icouldnothavereturnedtoschool.我非常同意这个观点。Ican'tagreemorewiththisview.2.陈述不如倒装妙高中阶段倒装的四种形式(1)否定词开头:如not,seldom,hardly,rarely,scarcely我永远都不会让你失望的Iwillneverdisappointyou.NeverwillIdisappointyou.(2)地点状语开头:图书馆位于学校的中央。----衡水卷(五)Ourlibraryliesinthecenterofourschool.Inthecenterofourschoolliesourlibrary.倒装+真正的主语+从句例如:图书馆位于学校的中央,在花园和教学楼中间.Inthecenterofourschoolliesourlibrary,whichisbetweenthegardenandtheteachingbuilding.(3)only+介词短语:Eg.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.只有通过锻炼我们才能保持健康。Onlybytakingexercisescanwekeephealthy.(4)形容词+as(虽然)+主语+谓语动词:虽然我们国家很富有,但是还是有很多问题。Richasourcountryis,wehavealotofproblems.3.主动不如被动巧被动语态符合英语的习惯如:同时,应该鼓励学生养成良好的习惯。------衡水卷(十)Atthesametime,weshouldencouragestudentstodevelopgoodhabits.Atthesametime,studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsRoseisabeautifulgirl.ShewasborninRussia.Now,sheislivinginChina.(非谓语+同位语)Shelikesplayingpianoverymuch.Shealsohasatalentforit.(________)Whenshehasanpianoclass,sheisveryattentive.Soherteacheralwayspraisesher.(非谓语)HeridolisLanglang.Heisafamouspianist.(_______).LanglanggivesRosegreatencouragementtosticktoplayingpiano.(强调句).Althoughplayingpianoisveryhard,shewillneverloseheart.(倒装)Rosebelievesthatwhenshekeeppractisingvery
本文标题:非谓语-写作
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