讲解人称代词和物主代词

PPT模板下载：行业PPT模板：节日PPT模板：素材下载：背景图片：图表下载：优秀PPT下载：教程：教程：教程：资料下载：课件下载：范文下载：试卷下载：教案下载：字体下载：人称代词和物主代词人称代词Hi,I'mteacherHE.Whoareyou?嗨，我是何老师。你是谁？Isheyourclassmate?他是你的同学吗？Isityourpencil?它是你的铅笔？人称代词：直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语和汉语中都有三种人称代词，即第一人称代词、第二人称代词、第三人称代词。人称代词人称代词种类单数复数第一人称I我We我们第二人称You你You你们第三人称He他,She她,It它They他/她/它们小口诀：人称代词一、二、三，我第一、你第二、他（她、它）第三。人称代词分类I，They,It,You,He,She,We第一人称第三人称第二人称I,WeYouHe,SheIt，They好啰嗦，你可以用【人称代词】Panghuisfat.Panghuistall.Panghuisstrong…Panghuisfat,andheisalsotallandstrong.为什么用人称代词？主格和宾格Iamyourteacher.我是你的老师。Yourteacherisme.你的老师是我。人称代词常做主语或宾语，做主语时，用主语格式（主格），做宾语时，用宾语格式（宾格）主格IYouSheHeItWeThey宾格meYouherhimitusthemisagoodboy.Thegoodboyis.Hehim将人称代词对应的主格和宾格连线HeYouISheItTheyWeheritthemmeYouushim人称代词单复数和动词单复数对应关系人称代词单数形式做主语时，其后动词用单数形式人称代词复数形式做主语时，其后动词用复数形式Hegoestoparkeveryday.IamatschoolonMonday.wearegoodatpalyingbasketball.Theylookatthelittledog.You比较特殊，不管单复数意义，其后的be动词都用are。Youareagoodboy.你是个好男孩。Youaregoodboys.你们是好男孩。练一练一、选择正确的答案。1.Myfriendand_____likebasketballverymuch,weoftenplayittogether.A.meB.youC.ID.He2.-----HowisMikeinyourclass?------Allof_____areveryfriendlytohim.A.themB.youC.weD.Us3.-------Howlongdidyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?-------______tookmehalfanhour.A.heB.sheC.itD.You4.------Who’sthatbeautiflulady?-------Don’tyouknow_____,sheisafamousactress.A.himB.itC.herD.Me5.Afterthatfootballmatch,JackandTomkneweachother,and_____becamegoodfriends.A.themB.theyC.weD.usCDCBB练一练二、填入合适的人称代词。1.MissGaoisateacher,______teachesEnglish.2.Jameslosthiswallet,heislookingfor_____now.3.Theheadmasterintroducedthenewteachersto______beforetheybegunworking.4.Tomorrowismymum’sbirthday,Iamgoingtogive_____abigsurprise.5.Thanksforinviting______totheparty,thetwinsreallyhadagoodtime.6.Ilikethecolorredsomuch.Howabout_______?7.Sheismyyoungersister,youcancall______Nancy.8.MrsGreenaskedJimtoanswerthisquestion,but______couldn’tansweritright.9.TeamBulllostthematch,theyfeelsorryfor______.10.Lilyand______areneighbours,weoftengoshoppingtogether.sheitusherthemyouherheitI看图说话Beside,it'satable,iswhite.Bothofareintheroom.themCanyousaymoreaboutthepicture?关于这张图片你可以说更多吗？Hereisasofa,isred.ititit看图说话arethreebabies.TheyAllofarelaughing.themhascurlyhair.Sheinthemiddle.Shebendsoneknee.HeCanyousaymoreaboutthepicture?关于这张图片你可以说更多吗？it做人称代词1、除人以外的一切事物Idroppedmywatch,anditbroke.2、指不明性别的婴儿IsItaboyorgirl?3、用于确认某人身份Whoisitintheclassroom?it做非人称代词1、指天气、气候、温度ItishotinGuangzhou.Itisraingoutside.2、指距离、价值ItisthousandsofkilometersfromBeijingtoGuangzhou.It'sthreedollars.3、固定句型It'stimeforsth/It'stimeforsbtodosth到时间该做某事了。Itbeadj.for/ofsbtodosth做某事对某人来说比较......Ittakessb时间段todosth做某事花了某人多久的时间通过造句练习it的固定句型Itistimeforlunchnow.该吃午饭了。ItistimeforTomtogotobednow.汤姆该睡觉了。Itishardforhertoclimbsohighmountain.对她来说，爬这座高山太难了。Ittakesmehalfanhourtofinishmyhomework.我花了半个小时完成家庭作业。看图说一说It’stimetodohomeworknow.It’stimetoplayfootballwithmyfriends.Itcostsmethreedollars.Itisraining.2物主代词物主代词Myi-pad我的平板电脑Whosepencil?It'smine谁的铅笔？我的。物主代词：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。物主代词有人称和数的变化。物主代词代词种类形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称单数mymine第二人称单数youryours第三人称单数his,her,itshis,hers,its第一人称复数ourours第二人称复数youryours第三人称复数theirtheirs形容词性物主代词的用法具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是谁的。用尽可能多的形容词性物主代词描述图片MybedroomHerbedroomOurbedroomMyfamilyHisparentsOurgrandpaTheirsisterYourbedroomTheirbedroomYourauntHeruncleHisbedroom名词性物主代词的用法名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词1、作主语：MayIuseyourpen?Yoursworksbetter.我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？你的更好用。2、作宾语：Ilovemymotherlandasmuchasyouloveyours.我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。3、作表语：Isthisyourbookormine?4、名词性物主代词有时可以和of构成短语AfriendofmineisgoodatEnglish.练一练一、选择合适的词填空。1.MrsSmithhasadaughter,______nameisAnnie.A.hisB.herC.sheD.his2.Mike’sbackbagismuchbiggerthan_______.A.heB.sheC.yoursD.We3.Couldyouspell_____namepleas?A.yoursB.itC.yourD.You4.Pleasepassthetextbooktome,it’s______.A.meB.mineC.ID.My5.Youshouldreturnthepencilboxtoher,it’s______.A.mineB.hisC.hersD.yoursBCCBC练一练二、填入合适的人称代词或物主代词。1.Lilyismyfriend,______eyesaresobig,and______isverycute.2.Hiscoatisblack,but______isbrown.3.Afriendof______willstayfewdayswithmyfamilies.4.-----DoesthepencilbelongtoAlice?5.Shethinks_______brotheranexcellentboy.6.ThisisAlan,_____bestfriend.7.Mumasksustogohomenow,_____dinnerisready.8.Afterschool,theywillgohomebywalk,_______houseisnotfarfromhere.9.-----IsitMike’spuppy?------No,_______ismuchbigger.10.------Youmadeadelicouscake.------_______looksgoodtoo.hershehersmineyoursminehermyhisherourourtheirhisYours看图说一说Thisis______bedroom._____isnotsobig,but____isverytidy.______cleanitupeveryday.Do_____seetheflowerpillow？Lilyboughtitfor_____.______ismybestfriend.Therearesomepicturesonthewall._____weretakenby_____dad.Mostof_____arescenicphotos...Canyouseemoreaboutthepicture?myItitIYoumeSheTheymythem