七选五解题策略-

参赛作品信息1.课件内容:GapFillingStrategies（七选五解题策略）2.课件作者：江西省白鹭洲中学吴丽(参加高中英语教学工作十多年，多年担任高中英语备课组长，参与省级课题并顺利结题，曾获吉安市优质课比赛二等奖，多次获得校内教学能手和优秀教师称号。3.使用说明：WINDOWS系统打开ppt和word4.课件参阅资料：学科网《中小学英语教学与研究》5.使用范围：高考英语备考复习江西省白鹭洲中学吴丽GapFillingStrategies--七选五解题策略考纲解读主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握线索词Cluewords1.Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders._____(2013课标卷I)C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.C2.SelfExpression________Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas------music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.(2014全国卷I)C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.E3.Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.______Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2012课标卷)A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.F.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.F4.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.______Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”Whatcouldwetrynexttime?(2014课标卷I)A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.Athesamewords原词semanticfield词场pronouns代词similarwords近义词...languagebrevity&variety语言简洁性&多样性contentconsistency内容一致性themeWhycancluewordshelpus?5.OnCampingtrips,peopledon’tjuststayintheirtentsthewholeday.___Theseincludebirdwatching,hiking,mountainclimbing,swimming,andplayinggameswithkids.CA.Campingtripsareinexpensivecomparedtoregularvacations.C.Theycandolotsofenjoyableandworthwhileactivities.G.Activitiesshouldbecolorful.Tips:Cluewordsdon’tnecessarilymeanthecorrectanswer.Weshouldalsoconsiderthelogic.逻辑Logic6.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.______Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.(2011全国卷)D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.Gbecause,since,so/therefore,thus,consequently,asaresult(of)...Causeandeffect因果关系LinkingwordsLinkingwords:7.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit—thataimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.____Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.(2013课标卷I)C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.DLinkingwords:but,however,yet,while,instead,onthecontrary,nevertheless...Contrast转折关系8.Therearethreemaintypesofcryptography.____Forexample,thefirstlettersof“Myelephanteatstoomanyeels”spelloutthehiddenmessage“Meetme.”(2016新课标)Linkingwords:forexample,forinstance...E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.B.Inanylanguage,somelettersareusedmorethanothers.Givingexamples举例E9.______However,itisalsohardtokeepacodebooksecretforlong.Socodesmustbechangedfrequently.(2016全国卷I)A.Itisveryhardtobreakacodewithoutthecodebook.D.Aslongastherehavebeencodes,peoplehavetriedtobreakthem.F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.Addition并列递进关系Linkingwords:also,besides,inaddition...A10.________Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.BA.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.B.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.Listing列举Linkingwords:first,second,last,next...logicCauseandeffect因果关系Contrast转折关系Addition并列递进关系Givingexamples举例Listing列举……11.ConsiderthestoryofAbrahamLincolnwhomanagedtobecomeAmericanPresidenteventhoughhesufferedmanysetbacksandpersonallosses.MostofusonlyrealizethesuccessofhisbecomingPresident.______.Hislifewasnotaneasyone.Hisstoryisonethatmotivatesustokeepmovingforwardwhateverobstacleswehaveinlife.A.HistoryhasalotofinfluenceonusB.TheyconveywisdomintheirshortstoriesofperseveranceC.FewofusknewaboutthechallengeshehadtoovercomeE.OnlythosewithcouragetofacechallengescansucceedClogic-contrastHiddenLogic隐性逻辑12.Identitytheft(身份盗用)isoneofthefastest-growingcrimes.Identitytheftisacrimeinwhichyourpersonalinformationisstolenbysomeoneandisusedinanillegalway.Whenyouridentityisstolen,thethiefoftendoesfraud(诈骗)withthat.Hemaygetacreditcardinyournameandspenditcarelesslywithoutpayingthebills._____Andyouhavetoberesponsibleforthetrafficaccidentshecauses.A.Hemaygetadriver’slicenseinyourname.B.Hemayborrowmoneyfromthebankinyourname.C.Andchangeyourpasswordsonaregularbasis.AConsolidation11.(2013全国I卷)B