人教版九年级英语全一册Unit-5-What-are-the-shirts-made-of？短语、语

九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结一、必背短语1.由...制成的（见原料）bemadeof2.由...制成的（不见原料）.bemadefrom3.以...闻名beknownfor4.被用于...beusedfor5.不论；无论nomatter6.用...覆盖becoveredwith7.据我所知asfarasIknow8.用手byhand9.对……有益begoodfor10.擅长begoodat11.制造高科技产品makehigh-technologyproducts12.地球表面theearth’ssurface13.许多不同种类的manydifferentkindsof14.放风筝flyakite15.例如suchas16.根据、按照accordingto17.请求帮助askforhelp18.…的象征asymbolof…19.把…放在…上put…on…20.好运goodluck21.在高温下ataveryhighheat22.在……制造的bemadein23.在山腰上onthesidesofmountains24.交通事故trafficaccident25.风筝节akitefestival26把…变成…turn…into…27.放出sendout28.照处于困境中introuble29.上升、上涨riseinto30.剪纸papercutting31.被…使用beusedby32.在春节期间duringthespringfestival33.孔明灯skylanterns34.全世界allovertheworld35.无论什么/什么时候/哪里nomatter+what/when/where=whatever/whenever/wherever36.好像……Itseemsthat+从句37.做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakes+sb.+一段时间+todosth【教材内容解析】九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结SectionA1.glass(P.33)glass此处用作不可数名词，表示“玻璃”，也可以用作可数名词，表示“玻璃杯”。Youcanbreakglasseasily.Hedranktwoglassesofmilkthismorning.2.--Isitmadeofsilver?--Yes,itwasmadeinThailand.(P.33)bemadeof意为“由……制成”，强调看得出原材料。Thehouseismadeofstone.【拓展】1.bemadefrom“由……制成”，从成品看不出原材料。Thewineismadefromgrapes.2.bemadein“在某地制造”。ThecarismadeinChina.3.bemadeupof“由……组成，由……构成”。Theparkismadeupofaman-madelakeandahill.4.bemadeinto“被制成”。Hisnovelwasmadeintoafilm.3.Chinaisfamousfortea,right?(P.34)famous表示“出名的、著名的”，相当于known，常用的结构为：befamousfor“因……而出名”；befamousas“作为……而出名”。Thewriterisfamousforhisnovels.Theprofessorisfamousasanexpertincancer.4.WhereisteaproducedinChina?(P.34)produce此处用作及物动词，表示“生产、制造”。Thegreenplantsproduceoxygen.5.Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.(P.九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结34)(1)widely用作副词，表示“广泛地、普遍地”。Themedicineiswidelyusednow.(2)beknownfor意为“以……而闻名”，相当于befamousfor。JayChouisfamousforhissongs.6.Well,asfarasIknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.(P.34)asfarasIknow意为“就我所知”，相当于asfarasIamconcerned。AsfarasIknow,hehasbeenabroad.7.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.(P.34)byhand意为“用手、手工”。Thekiteismadebyhand.8.ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.(P.34)(1)seem用作系动词，表示“似乎、好像”，常用的结构有：seem+adj./tobe/that+句子。Thestoryseemstrue.Whathesaidseemedtobealie.Itseemsthattheyaregoingtopulldownthehouse.(2)allovertheworld意为“全世界、世界各地”。Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.9....peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!(P.34)both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，反义短语为neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。BothTomandJimareinterestedinMath.10.Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproducts九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结weremadeinthosecountries.(P.35)nomatter意为“无论、不论”，后接特殊疑问词，引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytherules.11.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopweremadeinChina.(P.35)有些动词后面接复合宾语时，常用it作形式宾语，而真正的宾语则由动词不定式来担当，并位于宾语补足语之后。常见的这样的动词有find，think，feel，make等。Ifinditinterestingtoplaycomputergames我发现玩电脑游戏很有趣。Weallthinkitverydifficulttofinishtheworkinanhour.12.ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.(P.35)madeinChina作后置定语修饰theonlythings，表示被动关系。IborrowedabookwrittenbyMarkTwainfromthelibrary.13.HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.(P.35)avoid表示“避免”，后常接名词或者动名词作宾语。Youshouldcheckyourpaperagainandagaintoavoidsillymistakes.Hechosethatwaytotheschoolandavoidedmeetinghisteacher.14.KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.(P.35)everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”只作定语；everyday是副词短语，在句中作时间状语。TheInternethadbecomeapartofeverydaylife.Weshouldtakeexerciseeveryday.15.Childrenunder18arenotallowedtowatchthisshowwithout九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结theirparents.(P.35)①allowdoingsth.允许做某事Theshopkeeperdoesn’tallowsmokinginanycorneroftheshop.②allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事Hisparentsallowhimtoplaycomputergamesifhefinisheshishomework.16.WearepaidbythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.(P.36)辨析spend,pay,take和costspend主语是人spend...onsth./spend...(in)doingsth.pay主语是人payforsth./paysb.forsth.take主语是itIttakessb.+时间+todosth.cost主语是物sth.costssb.+金钱17.Mostofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.(P.36)cover表示“覆盖”时，常用的结构为：cover...with...“用……覆盖……”。被动结构为：becoveredwithsth.“被……覆盖”。Themothercoveredherdaughterwithablanketatnight.Thegroundwasusuallycoveredwithsnowinwinter.SectionB1....sawmanydifferentkindsofkitesatthefestival.(P.37)differentkindsof“不同种类的”，allkindsof表示“各种各样的”，akindof“一种”。Childrentakepartinallkindsofactivitiesinschool.2....wanttolearntoflyakite.(P.37)learn用作及物动词，表示“学习”，后常接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。Heislearningasecondforeignlanguage.Childrenshouldlearntowalkbythemselves.3.TheinternationalkitefestivalsisheldinAprileveryyear.(P.37)hold此处用作及物动词，意为“举办、举行”。Theywillholdameetingtodiscussthisproblemtomorrow.九年级英语全一册Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？单元总结4.Thecompetitorsatthefestivalarefromallovertheworld.(P.37)competitor意为“参赛者、竞争者”，是由动词compete“竞争”变化而来的，competition表示“竞争、比赛”。Whowillyoucompetewith?Whowonthecompetition?5.EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.(P.38)(1)own用作形容词，表示“自己的”，常用于短语：ofone’sown意为“属于某人自己的”，oneone’sown“独自地、单独地”。Thismanhasahouseofhisown.Hebuiltitonhisownlastyear.(2)form此处用作可数名词，意