八年级英语上册练习题含答案

八年级英语上册练习题含答案Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ithinkdancingisinteresting,butrunningis.A.boringB.popularC.dangerous2.Everyplayertriedhisorherbesttothematch.A.beatB.winC.take3.—doyougotoschooleveryday?—Bybus.A.HowB.WhyC.Where4.LucyistallerthanLily,butLilyisandshehasmorefriends.A.friendlyB.morefriendlyC.mostfriendly5.—Wouldyoumindthewindow?It’sveryhot.—No,notatall.A.openB.toopenC.opening6.—Sorryforbeinglate.—A.That’strue.B.Hereyouare.C.Nevermind.7.[2018·常州改编]—TwoticketsforSunday,please!—Sorry.Thereisleft.A.nothingB.noneC.noone8.You’dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spendB.takeC.cost9.—AlltheworkerswenthomeyesterdayMrWhite.Why?—Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptfor10.[2018·黄冈改编]—Howhardyouareworking,Helen!—Wemust!PresidentXisaidthatweare,wewillbe.A.themorehard-working;theluckierB.thehard-working;theluckyC.morehard-working;luckierⅡ.完形填空Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Formoststudentsincities,it’s1forthemtogettoschool.Theycanwalkorrideabiketoschool.Theycangettoschoolbybusorevenbysubway.Itwon’t2themtoolongtogettoschoolandbackhome.Butforsomestudentsinfarawayvillages,thingsarequite3.Lifeforthemishard.It’sdifficultforthemtogettoschooleveryday.Usuallytheywillspendafew4ontheway.Inonesmallvillage,thereisabigriver5theschoolandthevillage.Thestudentscan’tgettoschoolbyboatbecausetheriver6tooquickly.Theyhavetogoonaropewayto7thebigriver.Thoughit’sdangerous,theyareusedtoitandarenotafraid.Intheirmind,goingouttostudyistheir8thing.Becauseofthis,manyvillagers9leavetheirvillage.Howtheyarelookingforwardtohavinga10!Idohopeonedaytheirdreamcancometrue.1.A.goodB.easyC.dangerous2.A.takeB.costC.spend3.A.commonB.importantC.different4.A.minutesB.hoursC.days5.A.besideB.betweenC.behind6.A.changesB.turnsC.runs7.A.crossB.gothroughC.walkacross8.A.hardestB.worstC.happiest9.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes10.A.boatB.bridgeC.roadⅢ.[2018·凉山]阅读理解Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefooledbyothers?Nodoubt,feelbad.Thereisnothingworsethanfallingforajokeandbeingafoolexceptoneday.Yes,that’sAprilFool’sDay.Nobodywillbeangrytobean“AprilFool”.1.TheheadmasteratmyschooldecidedtoplayanAprilFools’jokeonthestudentswhenIwasinhighschool.OnMarch31st,sheannouncedthatourschoolwouldholda“DresstoImpress”day.2.Girlsweretoldtowearformaldressesandsmartjackets,whileasuitjacketandtieforeachboywouldbebest.Theteachers,weweretold,woulddothesame.OnAprilFool’sDay,manyofusstudentscametoschooldressedinourbestclothes.3.Inthemorning,allofusgottogetherontheplayground,waitingfortheheadmaster.Shewouldspeaktothestudents.4.Instead,sheworejeans,runningshoesandaT-shirt.Theteachersalsogotdressedcasuallylikeher.“AprilFools!”shesaid,withabigsmileonherface.“Wejustwantedtoremindyouthatteachershaveasenseofhumour,too!”Surely,alltheteachersweren’tAprilFools.5.根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.Ourhairwastidyandallourshoeswerewellcleaned.B.Peoplesaysomethingnicetoothersonthatday.C.Allusstudentsspenttherestofthedayfeelingveryfoolishindeed.D.Thismeantthatthebetteryoudressedatschool,thehigheryourmarkswouldbe.E.ButeveryoneknowstobecarefulonthefirstdayofApril.F.Tooursurprise,shewasn’tdressedupatall.G.Myparentslaughateachother’sjokes.Ⅳ.综合填空A.单词拼写1.The（教练）isverykindtoothers,butheisverystrictinthetraining.2.Ihave（已经）readtheinterestingbookthreetimes.3.Allthepeoplewenthome（除……之外）MrWang,becausehehadtofinishhiswork.4.You’llhaveto（预订）earlyifyouwanttoseethatfashionshow.5.MissLi’shistoryclassisso（有趣的）thatwealllikeit.B.选词填空（根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。）happylittleandworriednumberAladywasverytalkativeandalwayschattedwithpeopleonthephoneforhourswhenshewasaloneathome.Herhusbandwasvery6.aboutthat.Oneday,theywereeatingatthetableandthephonerang.Theladyquicklyrantothephone7.startedchatting.Afteraboutthirtyminutes,shecamebacktothetable.Thehusbandwashappythatsheonlytalkedfor30minutes.Itwasagoodsign,consideringsheusuallytalkedforat8.twohours.“Whydidyouhangupsosoon?”he9.asked.“Oh,itwasawrong10.,”repliedthelady.Ⅴ.连词成句根据括号内的中文提示,将所给的英文意群连接成正确的句子。1.cost,that,me,10yuan,book（那本书花了我10元钱。）2.Tony,inhisclass,tallest,is,the,boy（托尼是班里最高的男生。）3.plentyof,are,onthehill,there,appletrees（那个山丘上有大量的苹果树。）4.Mike,they,except,the,wentto,zoo,lastSunday,all（上周日,他们都去了动物园除了迈克。）5.practise,thebetter,you,can,you,understand,themore（你练习得越多,理解得就越透。）参考答案Ⅰ.1.A[解析]本题考查形容词词义辨析。but表示转折,所以此处选interesting的反义词。故选A。2.B[解析]考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个选手都尽最大努力去赢得比赛。beat意为“打败”,后常接对手、团队等名词或代词;win意为“战胜,赢得”,后常接比赛项目或奖品;take意为“带走”。故选B。3.A4.B[解析]考查形容词比较等级的用法。由句中的“LucyistallerthanLily”以及“morefriends”,可知要用形容词friendly的比较级morefriendly,意为“更友好的”。故选B。5.C6.C7.B8.A[解析]spend,take,cost都有“花费”之意,然而cost只跟金钱有关,故排除C,spendtimedoingsth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。9.A[解析]考查介词（短语）的用法。besides和except的区别是前者的“除外”包含其本身,后者不包含;exceptfor和except的区别是前者前后事物是不同类的,后者是同类的。句意:“为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家了?”“因为他要值班。”故选A。10.AⅡ.1.B2.A[解析]考查固定句型:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,故选A。3.C[解析]联系上下文可判断句意为:但是对于一些住在遥远乡村里的学生来说,情况是完全不同的,生活对他们来说太艰难了。common意为“普通的”;important意为“重要的”;different意为“不同的”。故选C。4.B[解析]联系上文“他们每天到达学校太困难了”,及下文可推断本句句意为:他们通常在上学路上花费几个小时的时间。故选B。5.B[解析]beside意为“在旁边”;between意为“在两者之间”;behind意为“在后面”;由句中的and及前后两个地点可判断用between…and…意为“在……和……两者之间”。故选B。6.C[解析]change